Table of legislation
Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act 1860 ...................................................14
Children Act 1989
s 3(1)......................................233, 240
Civil Evidence Act 1968......................................442
Civil Partnership Act 2004...................................379
Coal Mines Act 1877...........................................15
Combination Act 1799.........................................620
Combination Act 1800.........................................620
Combination of Workmen Act 1824...............................12
Combination of Workmen Act 1825...............................12
Commonwealth Immigration Act 1968............................324
Conspiracy and Protection of Property Act 1875...........14, 633
s 2..........................................621
Constitutional Reform Act 2005...........................................61
Contracts of Employment Act 1963.........................................27
Contracts of Employment Act 1972
Sch 1, para 2.............................................................488
Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988.....................199
Corn Laws..................................................620
Cotton Mills Regulation Act 1819............................12
Criminal Law Amendment Act 1871............................621
Data Protection Act 1998..............................................................28, 191,220
Disability Discrimination Act 1995...249, 344, 345, 351, 353, 354, 355, 357, 358, 360-3, 361, 471
s 1......................................................................344
s 6......................................................................344
s 68(1)..................................................................353
Disabled Persons (Employment) Act 1944....................................343-4, 357, 358, 360
Employers and Workmen Act 1875.............................................16
s 1..................................................................16
s 3..................................................................16
s 4..................................................................16
ss 5–10..............................................................16
Employers’ Liability Act 1880.........................................................16
Employers’ Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969.................................416
Employer’s Liability (Defective Equipment) Act 1969.............................416, 440
s 1(3)....................................420
Employment Act 1980.................................................28, 634
Employment Act 1982.................................................29, 634
Employment Act 1988.....................................................634
Employment Act 1989......................................................29
Employment Act 1990.....................................................634
Employment Act 2002.....................................................472
s 38........................................122
Employment Agencies Act 1973...............................................60
Employment Protection Act 1975......................28, 60, 65, 218, 223, 613
Sch 11...............................................................216
Employment Protection Consolidation Act 1978..............................28, 387, 539, 552
s 131...................................541
Employment Relations Act 1999..............................28, 60, 392, 559, 584
s 10................................... 458, 462, 463, 467, 469, 470, 475, 476, 576, 586, 644, 665
s 10(1)......................................................................460
s 10(2)......................................................................460
s 10(3).........................................................460, 469–70, 476
s 12....................................................................644, 655
Sch 1.1......................................................................625
Employment Relations Act 2004..........................................................637
Employment Rights Act 1996 ....29, 49, 56, 60, 80, 82, 83, 102, 105, 106, 209, 215, 387, 483, 508, 532, 539, 552, 558, 611, 622
s 1.....................111, 113, 119, 120, 121, 123, 124, 143, 145, 148, 220, 238, 464, 496, 672
s 1(4)(e).....................................................................................507
s 4...........................................................................................119
s 11.....................................................................................122, 146
s 13.......................................................135, 213, 215, 217, 215, 217, 238, 243
s 13(1)...............................................................................213-14, 237
s 13(3)...............................................................................211-12, 237
ss 13-27......................................................................................211
s 14...........................................................................215, 215, 237, 243
s 14(1).......................................................................................215
s 14(2).......................................................................................215
s 14(3).......................................................................................215
s 14(4).......................................................................................215
s 17..........................................................................................215
s 27.....................................................................................212, 238
s 27(1)...............................................................................209-10, 237
s 27(2)..................................................................................211, 237
s 27(5)..................................................................................211, 237
s 28..........................................................................................218
s 28(1).......................................................................................219
ss 28-35.................................................................................226, 613
s 29.....................................................................................219, 238
s 35.....................................................................................219, 238
s 38.....................................................................................122, 146
s 44.....................................................................................444, 446
s 50..........................................................................................236
s 50(1)................................................................................236, 241-3
s 50(2).......................................................................................236
s 50(3).......................................................................................236
s 52.................................................................................... 639, 615
s 52(1).......................................................................................608
s 55.....................................................................................224, 239
s 55(1).......................................................................................224
s 55(2).......................................................................................224
s 56.....................................................................................224, 239
s 57A.........................................................................................235
s 57A(1)...............................................................................235, 241-3
s 57A(2)......................................................................................235
s 57A(3)...............................................................................235, 241-3
s 57A(4)...............................................................................235, 241-3
s 57(5)..................................................................................224, 239
s 64(1)................................................................................. 221, 239
s 64(2).......................................................................................221
s 66.....................................................................................225, 239
s 67..........................................................................................225
s 68..........................................................................................225
s 71..........................................................................................226
s 72..........................................................................................226
s 75...............................................................................226
ss 76–80...........................................................................233
s 86(1).............................................................508, 517, 529, 536
s 86(2)............................................................................508
s 94.....................................................................553, 601, 665
s 94(1).......................................................................553, 583
s 95......................................................513, 517, 611, 665, 666, 587
s 95(1).......................................................................509, 552
s 98................................................................556, 559, 571, 584
s 98(1)............................................................................559
s 98(1)(b).........................................................................530
s 98(2)............................................................................559
s 98(2)(a).........................................................................560
s 98(3)............................................................................560
s 98(4).........................................571, 572, 574, 575, 585, 598, 589, 665
s 100.....................................................444, 446, 451, 557, 584, 602
s 101....................................................................557, 584, 602
s 101A...................................................................558, 584, 602
s 102....................................................................558, 584, 602
s 103.........................................................................558, 584
s 103A........................................................................557, 602
s 104....................................................................559, 584, 602
s 104A........................................................................558, 602
s 104B........................................................................558, 584
s 104C........................................................................557, 584
s 105.........................................................................556, 584
s 107.......................................................................651, 656–9
s 108(2)......................................................................555, 584
s 111(2)(a)........................................................................586
s 111(2)(b)...................................................................578, 586
s 114.........................................................................579, 586
s 114(1)...........................................................................580
s 114(2)...........................................................................580
s 115.........................................................................580, 586
s 115(1)...........................................................................580
s 115(2)...........................................................................580
s 117..............................................................................582
s 118.........................................................................581, 586
s 119..............................................................................581
s 119(1)...........................................................................581
s 119(2)...........................................................................581
s 119..............................................................................581
s 123......................................................................582, 587–90
s 123(1)...........................................................................582
s 138..............................................................................603
s 139.............................................................593–4, 609, 611, 614
s 139(1)...........................................................................594
s 141..........................................................592, 603, 611, 613, 614
s 141(4)...........................................................................603
s 147....................................................................226, 611, 615
s 147..............................................................................612
s 147(2)...........................................................................612
s 148......................................................................612, 616–18
s 148(1)...........................................................................612
s 148(2)...........................................................................612
s 149...................................................................612–13, 616–18
s 157..................................................................592, 611, 613
s 159..................................................................592, 611, 613
s 160..................................................................592, 611, 613
s 161..................................................................592, 611, 613
s 162.......................................................................608, 615
s 162............................................................................608
s 162(2).........................................................................608
s 162(3).........................................................................608
s 163(2)....................................................................593, 614
s 164.............................................................................67
s 166............................................................................609
s 200.............................................................103, 105, 553, 583
s 207.....................................................................528, 534–7
s 212.......................................................................503, 517
s 212(1).........................................................................504
s 212(3)....................................................................505, 517
s 212(4).......................................................................505–6
s 215(1)....................................................................507, 517
s 216.......................................................................507, 517
s 230..............................................................94, 101, 103, 109
s 230(1)..........................................................................80
s 230(2)..........................................................................80
s 230(3)..........................................................................81
s 230(4)..........................................................................81
s 230(5)..........................................................................81
s 230(5)(b).......................................................................81
Pt XI.......................................................................592, 613
Employment Tribunals Act 1996........................................................60, 74
s 3..........................................541
Equal Franchise Act 1928....................................................................247
Equal Pav Act 1970.......48,55, 62, 248,265,266, 269, 274, 282, 290,292,294, 295, 319, 661, 663
s 1...........................................................................267
s 1(1)........................................................................176
s 1(2)........................................................................271
s 1(4)........................................................................271
s 1(5)........................................................................273
s 2(4).........................................................................62
s 2A(1)(a)....................................................................274
Equality Act 2006..........................................65, 248, 407
s 3........................................................................65, 75
s 8........................................................................66, 75
Equality Act 2010....48, 49, 50, 55, 56, 60, 66, 102, 103, 105, 176, 233, 244, 247, 248–9, 257, 265, 281, 282, 295, 292, 294, 312, 319–22, 323, 328, 319, 320, 336, 339–42, 343, 344, 349, 355, 339, 340, 357–8, 360–3, 365, 360–2, 386, 403, 402, 526, 661, 662, 663
s 4................................................249, 296, 314, 325, 368, 373, 376, 382
ss 4—12...............................................................................405
s 5.........................................................................249, 261, 382
s 5(1)...........................................................................249, 382
s 5(2)...........................................................................249, 382
s 6....................................................................249, 261, 344, 358
s 6(1)................................................................................250
s 6(2)................................................................................250
s 6(3)................................................................................250
s 6(4)................................................................................250
s 6(5)................................................................................250
s 7.........................................................................250, 261, 373
s 7(1)...........................................................................250, 373
s 7(2)...........................................................................250, 373
s 7(3)...........................................................................250, 373
s 8.........................................................................251, 261, 314
s 8(1)...........................................................................251, 314
s 8(2)...........................................................................251, 314
s 9.........................................................................251, 262, 325
s 9(1)......................................................................251, 325, 338
s 9(2)...........................................................................251, 325
s 9(3)...........................................................................251, 325
s 9(4)...........................................................................251, 325
s 9(5)...........................................................................251, 325
s 10......................................................................251-2, 262, 376
s 10(1)..........................................................................252, 376
s 10(2)..........................................................................252, 376
s 10(3)..........................................................................252, 376
s 11..............................................................252, 262, 296, 317, 318
s 12.............................................................................252, 262
s 12(1)..........................................................................252, 368
s 12(2)...........................................................................42, 368
s 13.......253, 260, 261, 297, 314, 326-7, 338, 350, 358, 359, 369, 373, 377, 382, 396, 397, 398, 399, 407
s 13(1)..........................................................................253, 350
s 13(2)...............................................................................254
s 13(3)..........................................................................254, 351
s 13(4)...............................................................................254
s 13(5)...............................................................................254
s 13(6)...............................................................................254
s 13(7)...............................................................................254
s 15...................................................................220, 350, 358, 407
s 15(1)...............................................................................349
s 15(2)...............................................................................349
s 16..................................................................................407
s 18...............................................231, 232, 240, 252, 262, 306, 405, 407
s 18(1)..........................................................................231, 253
s 18(2)..........................................................................231, 253
s 18(3)..........................................................................231, 253
s 18(4)..........................................................................231, 253
s 18(5)...............................................................................253
s 18(6)........................................................................231-2, 253
s 18(7)...............................................................................253
s 19........................254, 260, 262, 298, 315, 317, 319–22, 328, 338, 351, 359, 369, 374, 377, 383, 396, 397, 398, 399, 407
s 19(1)......................................................................................254
s 19(2)......................................................................................254
s 19(3)......................................................................................255
s 20 ..............................................................................220, 353, 359
s 20(2)......................................................................................353
s 20(3)......................................................................................353
s 20(4)......................................................................................353
s 20(5)......................................................................................353
s 20(9)....................................................................................354–5
s 20(10)...................................................................................354–5
s 26....260, 262, 300, 317, 318, 329, 334, 338, 351, 359, 369, 374, 378, 384, 396, 397, 398, 399
s 26(1)......................................................................................257
s 26(1)(b)...................................................................................330
s 26(2)..............................................................................257, 315–16
s 26(3).........................................................................257
s 26(4)....................................................................258, 330
s 26(5)...............................................................258, 300, 329
s 27.............................259, 260, 262, 303, 316, 318, 319–22, 330, 338, 351–2, 359, 370, 374, 378, 384, 396, 397, 398, 399
s 27(1)...................................................................................259
s 27(2)...................................................................................259
s 39..........................240, 260, 304, 331, 352, 370, 373, 374, 378, 384, 405, 407, 410
s 39(1).........................260, 263, 304, 305, 318, 332, 339-42, 352, 359, 397, 398, 399
s 39(2)...............260, 261, 263, 305, 306, 318, 332, 333, 334, 339-42, 359, 397, 398, 399
s 40............................................................................405, 407, 410
ss 64-79.............................................................................405, 410
s 64(2)...................................................................................270
s 65(1)...................................................................................267
s 65(2)..............................................................................270, 290
s 65(4)..............................................................................273, 290
s 65(6).........................................................................274, 275, 290
s 66.................................................................................266, 289
s 66(1)...................................................................................267
s 66(2)...................................................................................267
s 69.................................................................................276, 290
s 69(1)...................................................................................277
s 79......................................................................................268
s 79(1)...................................................................................268
s 79(2)...................................................................................268
s 79(3)...................................................................................268
s 79(4)...................................................................................268
s 108...........................................................................405, 407, 410
s 111...........................................................................405, 407, 410
s 112...........................................................................405, 407, 410
s 120.................................................................................407,411
s 123................................................................................405, 410
s 124.....................................................................................407
s 124(2)..................................................................................408
s 124(3)..................................................................................408
s 131...........................................................................275, 281, 290
s 135......................................................................................73
s 136................................................................................406, 410
s 136(1)..................................................................................407
s 136(2)..................................................................................407
s 136(3)..................................................................................407
s 138................................................................................407, 411
s 190.....................................................................................250
Pt 5......................................................................................254
Pt 12.....................................................................................250
Sch 1.....................................................................................344
Sch 9...........................260, 310, 318, 334, 339-42, 353, 374, 380, 385, 397, 398, 399
para 1(1)............................................................................260, 263
European Communities Act 1972.....................................31, 46, 54, 55, 57
s 2(1)........................................................31, 32, 54
s 2(2)................................................................31
s 2(4)........................................................33, 46, 54
Fac tories Act 1847...............................................................14
Factories Act 1961...............................................................441
Factory Act 1833.....................................................12, 13, 15, 415
s 7..........................................................13
s 8...................................................................13
s 10..................................................................13
s 11..................................................................13
Factory Act 1844.....................................................................13, 415
Factory Act 1850..........................................................................14
Factory Act 1874..........................................................................15
Factory Act Extension Act 1864............................................................14
Factory Acts Extension Act 1867...........................................................14
Factory and Workshop Act 1878.............................................................15
s 9..............................................................15
Part 2...........................................................15
Factory and Workshop Act 1891........................................................15
Factory and Workshop Act 1895........................................................15
Fatal Accidents Act 1846.............................................................13
s 1..............................................................13–14
s 4.................................................................14
Friendly Societies Act 1793.........................................................621
Gender Reassignment Act 2004.................................................373
Great Reform Act 1832, see Reform Act 1832
Health and Morals of Apprentices and Others Act 1802........................11–12, 382, 414, 441
Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974...................60, 66, 75, 83, 199, 220, 226, 239, 244, 416, 441, 442, 452, 453-6, 453
ss 2–9.................................................................442
s 2(1).......................................................442, 446, 451
s 2(2)..........................................................442–3, 446
s 2(3)............................................................443, 451
s 2(4)............................................................443, 451
s 2(6)............................................................443, 451
s 2(7).......................................................443, 444, 451
s 3...............................................................444, 451
s 4...............................................................444, 451
s 6...............................................................444, 451
s 7..........................................................444, 446, 451
s 8...............................................................445, 446
s 15...................................................................445
s 16...................................................................221
s 21..............................................................443, 445
s 22...................................................................445
s 25...................................................................446
s 42...................................................................446
s 47...................................................................442
Sch 3..................................................................445
Human Rights Act 1998..............................................................66
Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006............................................567
Income Tax (Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003
ss 401–404..........................................545, 548–50
Industrial Relations Act 1971.........................28, 136, 508, 539, 552, 553, 583, 634, 637
Industrial Training Act 1964..................................................................59
Industrial Training Act 1982..................................................................60
Labour in Cotton Mills Act 1831.....................................................12
Lace Factories Act 1861.............................................................14
Law Reform (Contributory Neslieence) Act 1945......................................415
s 1..................................................430
Law Reform (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1934................................405
Law Reform (Personal Injuries) Act 1948...................................16, 415
Master and Workmen Arbitration Act 1824.................................................12
Merchant Shipping Act 1894..........................................................16, 113
Merchant Shipping Act 1988..........................................................38, 113
Metalifferous Mines Regulations Act 1872.................................................15
Metalifferous Mines Regulations Act 1875.................................................15
Mines and Collieries Act 1842............................................................13
Mutiny Act 1797.........................................................................620
National Minimum Wage Act 1998.................28, 60, 216, 217, 218, 555, 557, 577, 583, 584, 602
s 1.................................................................216, 238
s 3.................................................................216, 238
s 9.................................................................217, 238
Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957.....................................425
Offences against the Person Act 1861...............................14
s 26..........................................14
Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act 1963........................................ 441
Papists Act 1778..............................................248
Patents Act 1977
s 39...................................................199
Payment of Wases in Public Houses Act 1883.....................................16
s 1.............................................................16
s 3.............................................................16
Pensions Act 2004
s 257.......................................491
Poor Law 1834...............................................9
Print Works Act 1845.......................................14
Protection from Harassment Act 1997.......................439
s 3........................................439
Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998.........................28, 199–200, 555, 557, 577
Quarries Act 1894.....................................................15
Race Relations Act 1965..................................247, 248,324, 336, 338,340
Race Relations Act 1968......................................248, 324, 336, 338,340
Race Relations Act 1976............28,49, 249, 260, 261,324, 328, 334, 335, 338,340
s 4(2)...........................................329
s 5..............................................335
s 32(1)..........................................329
Redundancy Payments Act 1965.....................................28, 591, 613, 620
Reform Act 1832............................................................12, 620
Reform Act 1867.............................................................12, 14
Registration Services Act 1953.................................................102
s 6(4)....................................102
Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974.............................555, 583
Religious Opinions Act 1846...........................................248
Representation of the People Act 1918.................................247
Road Traffic Act..................................................... 188
Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829........................................248
Sex Discrimination Act 1975.................28, 48, 49, 55, 118, 230, 248, 261, 265, 266, 296, 297, 298, 301, 309, 312, 317, 319–22, 324, 319–20, 340, 365, 370, 372, 366, 401, 554, 661
s 1(1)...................................................368
s 3(1)...................................................314
s 4(1)...................................................301
s 6(2)(b).................................255, 296, 301, 319
s 7.................................................260, 310
Sex Discrimination Act 1986...........................................249, 317, 319-22
Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act 1919............................................247
Shop Hours Act 1892.................................................................16
Shop Hours Regulation Act 1886......................................................16
Social Security and Housing Benefits Act 1982........................................ 222
Social Security Contributions and Benefits Act 1992....................179, 222, 228, 239
‘Spitalfield Acts’ 1765 and 1773........................................................4
Statute of Artificers and Apprentices 1562................................ 1–5, 7, 18, 29
s 1................................................................................2
s 3................................................................................2
s 4................................................................................2
s 5–8..............................................................................2
s 12...............................................................................2
s 13...........................................................................2, 14
s 15...............................................................................3
s 18...............................................................................3
Statute of Labourers 1349............................................................1
Trade Disputes Act 1906.................................622, 631, 633
s 1...............................................622
s 2...............................................622
s 4...............................................622
Trade Disputes Act 1965......................................................28
Trade Union Act 1871...............................................14, 621, 633
s 2.............................................621
Trade Union Act 1876...........................................................14
Trade Union Act 1974..........................................................637
Trade Union Act 1984......................................................29, 634
Trade Union and Labour Relations Act 1974.....................................634
Trade Union and Labour Relations Act 1976.....................................634
Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992....................................48, 55, 60, 62, 102, 105, 556, 567, 585, 591, 613, 622
s 111(4)........................................................578
s 137...............................................622–3, 624, 652
s 137(1)........................................................623
s 137(3)...................................................624, 652
s 138......................................................624, 652
ss 139–142.................................................624, 652
s 145A..........................................................645
s 145B..........................................................645
s 146...............................................623, 641–2, 655
s 146(1)........................................................642
s 152..................................556, 584, 644, 646, 647, 655
s 153.................................................602, 647, 655
s 168.................................................626, 652, 653
s 168...........................................................626
s 170......................................................627, 653
s 170(1)........................................................627
s 170(2)...................................................627, 653
s 178...........................................................129
s 178(2)...................................................627, 628
s 178(3)...................................................625, 652
s 180......................................................133, 144
s 180(1)........................................................133
s 180(2)........................................................133
s 181......................................................628, 653
ss 183–184.................................................628, 653
s 188......................................................604, 615
s 188(1)........................................................604
s 188(1A)..................................................605, 615
s 188(1B)..................................................605, 615
s 188(2)..................................................................605-06,615
s 188(4).................................................................606-07, 615
s 188(5)....................................................................607, 615
s 188(6)....................................................................607, 615
ss 188-192.......................................................................604
s 189(5).........................................................................607
s 189(6).........................................................................607
s 193.......................................................................604, 607
s 199............................................................................576
ss 199-202.....................................................................64,75
s 207.............................................................................64
s 209..........................................................................62,75
s 212A...................................................................65, 75, 579
s 219............................................635-6, 638, 639, 640, 647, 650, 654
s 219(1).........................................................................634
s 220.......................................................................640, 655
s 222...........................................................639, 650, 655, 656-9
s 223....................................................... 639-40, 650, 655, 656-9
s 224.....................................................................650, 656-9
s 224(2)....................................................................639, 654
s 225................................................................639, 650, 656-9
ss 226-234...........................................................637, 650, 656-9
s 226.......................................................................637, 654
s 226A(2)...................................................................637, 654
s 226B......................................................................638, 654
s 227(1)....................................................................638, 654
s 228(3)....................................................................638, 654
s 228A......................................................................638, 654
s 229(1)....................................................................638, 654
s 229(4).........................................................................638
s 230(2).........................................................................638
s 234A....................................................................650, 656-9
ss 237-239.......................................................................556
s 237...................................................................648-9, 656-9
s 238.............................................................578, 649-50, 656-9
s 238(1)(a)..................................................................647,655
s 238A.....................................................556, 578, 584, 650, 656-9
s 238A(6)........................................................................651
s 244.....................................................................635-6, 654
s 244(1).........................................................................635
s 244(5).........................................................................635
s 254.........................................................................65, 75
s 259..........................................................................65,75
Sch A1............................................................625, 628, 652, 653
para 4...........................................................................625
para 22(4).......................................................................625
Pt 1........................................................................628, 653
Trade Union Funds Protection Act 1869.....................................621
Trade Union Reform and Employment Rights Act 1993.....................29, 216
Truck Act 1831....................................................12, 16, 209
s 1...............................................................12
s 13..............................................................12
s 14..............................................................12
Truck Act 1896..................................................16, 209
Truck Amendment Act 1887.............................................16
Wages Act 1986..........................................29, 209, 212, 215
Woollen Cloth Weavers Act 1756.............................................4
Workmen's Compensation Act 1897.................................16, 415, 416
Workmen's Compensation Act 1906...........................................85
Workshop Regulation Act 1867..............................................15