On comparing distributed computing with the traditional centralized computing model, it can be tabulated as follows:
Sr.No. | Centralized | Distributed |
1 | Monolithic architecture within a single system. | Distributed architecture across the network. |
2 | In terms of functionality, separate and single function applications are designed. | Integrated applications are designed in terms of functionality. |
3 | Applications can't share data or other app resources by design. | By design, applications can share all types of resources. |
4 | Mainframe-based applications are developed using this approach. | Modern multi-layer/tier applications are designed based on this methodology. |
5 | Proprietary user interfaces are developed here. | Common user interfaces are designed here. |
In terms of economics, the distributed system allows the pooling of resources, including CPU cycles, data storage, input and output devices, and services in the enterprise system.