Preparing your environment

Before installing NSX, it is important to understand its requirements. NSX Manager and its related components require a considerable amount of resources and planning ahead is very important. The following table lists the minimum resource requirements for NSX Manager and its related components:

Component

CPU

Memory

Disk Space

NSX Manager

4 vCPU

16 GB

60 GB

NSX Controller

4 vCPU

4 GB

20 GB

NSX Edge

1 vCPU (Compact)

2 vCPU (Large)

4 vCPU (Quad Large)

6 vCPU (X-Large)

512 MB(Compact)

1GB (Large)

2GB (Quad Large)

8GB (X-Large)

Compact, Large, Quad Large: 1 disk 584MB + 1 disk 512MB

XLarge: 1 disk 584MB + 1 disk 2GB + 1 disk 256MB

 

Guest Introspection

2 vCPU

1GB

4GB

You also need to have vCenter 6.0 or later installed in your environment and with each server running ESXi version 6.0 or newer. NSX also requires a range of ports to be allowed in your network. We will need TCP port 80 and 443 open for vSphere communication and NSX REST API functionality. We also need TCP ports 1234, 5671, and 22 for host to controller cluster communication, the rabbit MQ message bus, and SSH console access, respectively.

The following is a list of ports that must be open for NSX to operate flawlessly:

Source

Target

Port

Protocol

Purpose

Sensitive

TLS

Authentication

Client PC

NSX Manager

443

TCP

NSX Manager Administrative Interface

No

Yes

PAM Authentication

Client PC

NSX Manager

80

TCP

NSX Manager VIB Access

No

No

PAM Authentication

ESXi Host

vCenter Server

80

TCP

ESXi Host Preparation

No

No

-

vCenter Server

ESXi Host

80

TCP

ESXi Host Preparation

No

No

-

ESXi Host

NSX Manager

5671

TCP

RabbitMQ

No

Yes

Rabbit MQ user/password

ESXi Host

NSX Controller

1234

TCP

User World Agent Connection

No

Yes

-

NSX Controller

NSX Controller

2878, 2888, 3888

TCP

Controller Cluster - State Sync

No

Yes

IPsec

NSX Controller

NSX Controller

7777

TCP

Inter-Controller RPC Port

No

Yes

IPsec

NSX Controller

NSX Controller

30865

TCP

Controller Cluster - State Sync

No

Yes

IPsec

NSX Controller

NTP Time Server

123

TCP

NTP client connection

No

Yes

No Authentication

NSX Manager

NSX Controller

443

TCP

Controller to Manager Communication

No

Yes

User/Password

NSX Manager

vCenter Server

443

TCP

TCP vSphere Web Access

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

vCenter Server

902

TCP

vSphere Web Access

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

ESXi Host

443

TCP

Management and provisioning connection

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

ESXi Host

902

TCP

Management and provisioning connection

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

DNS Server

53

TCP

DNS client connection

No

No

-

NSX Manager

Syslog Server

514

TCP

Syslog connection

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

NTP Time Server

123

TCP

NTP client connection

No

Yes

-

vCenter Server

NSX Manager

80

TCP

TCP Host Preparation

No

Yes

-

REST Client

NSX Manager

443

TCP

NSX Manager REST API

No

Yes

User/Password

NSX Controller

NTP Time Server

123

UDP

NTP client connection

No

Yes

No Authentication

NSX Manager

DNS Server

53

UDP

DNS client connection

No

No

-

NSX Manager

Syslog Server

514

UDP

Syslog connection

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

NTP Time Server

123

UDP

NTP client connection

No

Yes

-

VXLAN Tunnel End Point (VTEP)

VXLAN Tunnel End Point (VTEP)

8472 or 4789*

UDP

Transport network encapsulation between VTEPs

No

Yes

-

ESXi Host

ESXi Host

6999

UDP

ARP on VLAN LIFs

No

Yes

-

ESXi Host

NSX Manager

8301, 8302

UDP

DVS Sync

No

Yes

-

NSX Manager

ESXi Host

8301, 8302

UDP

DVS Sync

No

Yes

-

You will also need virtual distributed switches in your environment, which is the foundation for VXLAN logical segments.

Remember not to upgrade VMware tools on each NSX appliance as specific functionality is tied into each version of these tools. Upgrading without official VMware guidance can potentially break your NSX deployment.
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