Index

A

A/B testing, 16

Accenture, center of excellence model, 207

Acquah, Victor, 78

actions based on decisions, 98

activity, engagement versus, 72

advertising results assessment, web data for, 66-68

airline reservation proprietary data example, 40-41

Amadeus, 41

analyst sandbox, 129

analysts

engaging, 180-181

business knowledge of, 182

centralized organizational model, 185-186

defined roles for, 183

maintaining skills of, 184

organizing, 157

assessment over time, 176-177

CAO (Chief Analytics Officer), 173

consolidating groups, 168-169

coordination methods for analysts, 163-165

ecosystem, building, 175-176

goals of organizational structure, 158-159

importance of, 157-158

organizational models for, 160-162

organization’s goals, 159-160

refining organizational model, 169-172

reporting structure, 174-175

variables to consider, 165-168

qualities of, Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study, 235-237

types of, 179-180

analytical applications, 129

analytical ecosystem, building, 175-176

analytical intelligence, as analyst quality, 236

analytical orientation, analyst organization, 168

analytics

big-data analytics, 2-4, 16-17

business analytics

attributes of, 123

business unit-driven, 126

central coordination of apps, 132

complexity, 125

exclusively quantitative, 126

future environment, 128-129

industry-generic, 125-126

multipurpose capabilities, 124

nonbusiness-sector analytics versus, 15

Partners HealthCare System case study, 225-226

premises-and product-based, 125

problems with, 127-128

separation from application environment, 123-124

service-based apps, 131-132

single-purpose industry-specific apps, 130-131

staged data, 124

vendor integration, 133

vendor specialization, 127

business intelligence versus, 11-12

cloud-based, 111-112

adoption of, 119-120

business solutions focus, 112-113

deployment patterns, 113-116

pros and cons, 118-119

state of market for, 116-118

data mining, role of, 14-15

decisions and, 135

automated decision systems, 144-145

decision design, 148-149

decision execution, 150

decision-making process, 146-150

future of decision management, 150-151

information and analytics provision, 147-148

linking methods, 138-145

loosely coupled, 138-141

in organizational strategy, 146-147

structured human decisions, 141-144

types of decisions, 136-138

defined, 9-10

descriptive analytics, 12-13, 249-254

embedded analytics, 129, 171, 245-246

enterprise analytics, defined, 2

global capability for, 203

center of excellence model, 206-207

centralized coordination, 205-206

coordination methods, 205

decentralized model, 207-210

geographic variation, 203-205

trends in, 210-212

governance of, 187

descriptive versus predictive analytics, 198

elements of, 189-190

importance of, 190-192

principles for, 188-189

processes for, 197-199

relationships with other governance bodies, 200

scope of, 192-193

stakeholders and decision rights, 196-197

structure of, 193-196

success of, 200-201

increase in usage of, 1-2

predictive analytics, 13

prescriptive analytics, 13-14

at production scale, 97-98

actions based on decisions, 98

compliance issues, 100-101

cooperation between business and IT departments, 100

data issues, 101

lessons learned, 107-108

timely model deployment, 99-100

YouSee example, 101-107

ROI (return on investment), 19

audiences for, 28

cash flow and, 21

complexity of business environment, 23-24

credible ROI, 21-22

Freescale Semiconductor example, 28-33

Teradata method, 24-27

traditional ROI calculations, 19-24

terminology, 9-10

types of, 12-14, 171

web analytics, 16

Analytics at Work, 158, 179

assigned customers, analyst coordination, 164

AT&T Labs, 184

attrition modeling, web data for, 62-63

audiences for ROI (return on investment), 28

automated decision systems, 97, 144-145. See also production scale analytics

actions based on, 98

decision design, 149

B

Banco Santander, global capability for analytics, 204

Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 249-250

business unit and IT collaboration, 253-254

supply chain visibility, 249-253

“best home” model for analyst organization, 161

BI. See business intelligence

big data

defined, 2-4

proprietary data as, 38

web data, 47-48

advertising results assessment, 66-68

attrition modeling, 62-63

customer segmentation, 65-66

feedback behaviors, 59-60

lessons learned, 68-69

missing elements of, 50

as new information source, 51-52

next best offers, 60-62

possible uses of, 50-51

privacy issues, 53-54

purchase paths and preferences, 56-57

research behaviors, 57-59

response modeling, 63-65

shopping behaviors, 55-56

360-degree view of customer data, 48-50

what to collect, 52-53

big-data analytics, 16-17

Blumenthal, David, 218

Brigham & Women’s Hospital analytics, Partners HealthCare System case study, 229-231 Brownstein, John, 224

Bucnis, Rebecca, 47

business analytics

attributes of, 123

business unit-driven, 126

complexity, 125

exclusively quantitative, 126

industry-generic, 125-126

multipurpose capabilities, 124

premises-and product-based, 125

separation from application environment, 123-124

staged data, 124

vendor specialization, 127

future environment, 128-129

central coordination of apps, 132

service-based apps, 131-132

single-purpose industry-specific apps, 130-131

vendor integration, 133

nonbusiness-sector analytics versus, 15

Partners HealthCare System case study, 225-226

problems with, 127-128

business decisions

in cloud-based predictive analytics, 112-113

in production scale analytics, 100

business environment complexity, effect on ROI calculations, 23-24

business group (ROI audience), 28

business intelligence, 9

as analyst quality, 236

analytics versus, 11-12

defined, 11

business knowledge of analysts, 182

business structure, analyst organization, 166-167

business unit and IT collaboration, Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 253-254

business value assessment. See ROI (return on investment)

business value, Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences group (Merck) case study, 243-245

C

calculations. See measuring engagement; metrics; ROI (return on investment)

CAO (Chief Analytics Officer), 173 case studies

Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 249-250

business unit and IT collaboration, 253-254

supply chain visibility, 249-253

Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences group (Merck) case study, 241-242

business value, 243-245

decision-making partnerships, 242-243

embedded analytics, 245-246

future of, 246-247

Partners HealthCare System, 215

analytical challenges, 223-225

Brigham & Women’s Hospital analytics, 229-231

business analytics, 225-226

centralized data, 215-218

HPM (High-Performance Medicine) initiative, 220-223

knowledge management, 218-220

Massachusetts General Hospital analytics, 226-229

Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study, 233

analysts, qualities of, 235-237

lessons learned, 238-239

prioritization, 233-235

projects, components of, 237-238

cash flow, ROI and, 21

center of excellence model

for analyst organization, 162

for global analytical capabilities, 206-207

centralization

of analysts, 157-158, 161, 185-186

of global analytical capabilities, 205-206

Partners HealthCare System case study, 215-218

Chief Analytics Officer (CAO), 173

churn models, 62

cloud-based predictive analytics, 111-112

adoption of, 119-120

business solutions focus, 112-113

deployment patterns, 113-116

pros and cons, 118-119

state of market for, 116-118

Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences group (Merck) case study, 241-242

business value, 243-245

decision-making partnerships, 242-243

embedded analytics, 245-246

future of, 246-247

community, analyst coordination, 164

Competing on Analytics, 9, 179, 190

complexity

of business analytics, 125

of business environment, effect on ROI calculations, 23-24

compliance issues in production scale analytics, 100-101

consolidation of analysts, 168-169

consulting model for analyst organization, 161 consumer payment data example (proprietary data), 42-45

data ownership, 45

enhanced customer services, 44-45

lessons learned, 45-46

macroeconomic intelligence, 42-43

targeted marketing, 43-44

contextual information needed for next best offers, 88-90

conversion, engagement versus, 71-72

coordination methods

for analysts, 163-165

for global analytical capabilities, 205

center of excellence model, 206-207

centralized coordination, 205-206

decentralized model, 207-210

cost of capital, 21

Coursen, Sam, 28-31

credible ROI (return on investment), 21-22

customer data. See also web data

decision-making behavior, 51-52

differentiation among customers, 64-65

needed for next best offers, 87

privacy issues, 53-54

360-degree view of, 47-48

customer engagement. See engagement

customer satisfaction, engagement versus, 72

customer segmentation

by engagement level, 76-77

web data for, 65-66

customer services, enhancing from consumer payment data, 44-45

CVM (customer value management), 209-210

D

data cloud, modeling with, 115-116

data issues in production scale analytics, 101

data mining

defined, 14

role of, 14-15

data ownership, consumer payment data example (proprietary data), 45

data scientists, defined, 179

Davenport, Tom, 179

decentralized model

for analyst organization, 162

for global analytical capabilities, 207-210

decision design, 148-149

decision execution, 150

decision management systems, 97. See also production scale analytics

actions based on, 98

increased analytic value of, 117

decision rights in analytics governance, 196-197

decision support systems, 9

decision-centered analytics, 171

decision-making behavior

in analytics governance, 197

Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences group (Merck) case study, 242-243

web data for, 51-52, 55-59

decisions, analytics and, 135

automated decision systems, 144-145

decision design, 148-149

decision execution, 150

decision-making process, 146-150

future of decision management, 150-151

information and analytics provision, 147-148

linking methods, 138-145

loosely coupled, 138-141

in organizational strategy, 146-147

structured human decisions, 141-144

types of decisions, 136-138

defined roles for analysts, 183

Deloitte, center of excellence model, 207

deployment patterns for cloud-based predictive analytics, 113-116

descriptive analytics, 12-13

Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 249-250

business unit and IT collaboration, 253-254

supply chain visibility, 249-253

governance of, 198

designing decision-making process, 148-149

differentiation among customers, 64-65

Dykes, Brent, 16

E

early adopters of cloud-based predictive analytics, 117

elastic compute power for modeling, 116

embedded analytics, 129, 171, 245-246

engagement

activity versus, 72

of analysts, 180-181

business knowledge of, 182

centralized organizational model, 185-186

defined roles for, 183

maintaining skills of, 184

conversion versus, 71-72

customer satisfaction versus, 72

customer segmentation by, 76-77

defined, 71-73

measuring, 74-75

PBS example, 77-79

Philly.com example, 79-81

enhanced customer services from consumer payment data, 44-45

enterprise analytics, defined, 2. See also analytics

enterprise commitment, analyst organization, 168

Eskew, Ed, 249-253-254

evaluating investments. See ROI (return on investment)

execution of next best offers, 90-92

executive information systems, 9

experts, defined, 180

F

faceless customer analysis, 53-54

federation, analyst coordination, 164

feedback behaviors, collecting in web data, 59-60

finance, analyst reporting structure, 175

finance group (ROI audience), 28

five-stage maturity model, 169-170, 190

Franks, Bill, 17

Freescale Semiconductor example (analytics ROI), 28-33

frequency value metrics, 49

functional model for analyst organization, 161

function-specific analytics, 171

funding sources, analyst organization, 167

future

of Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences (Merck) case study, 246-247

of decision management, 150-151

G

geographic variation in global analytical capability, 203-205

Glaser, John, 216, 220-221, 223, 224, 230

global capability for analytics, 203

coordination methods, 205

center of excellence model, 206-207

centralized coordination, 205-206

decentralized model, 207-210

geographic variation, 203-205

trends in, 210-212

Gottlieb, Gary, 230-231

governance of analytics, 187

descriptive versus predictive analytics, 198

elements of, 189-190

importance of, 190-192

principles for, 188-189

processes for, 197-199

relationships with other governance bodies, 200

scope of, 192-193

stakeholders and decision rights, 196-197

structure of, 193-196

success of, 200-201

Griffin, Jane, 119

Gustafson, Michael, 229

H

H&M, customer location information, 87

Harris, Jeanne, 9, 158

High-Performance Medicine (HPM) initiative, Partners HealthCare System case study, 220-223

home location, analyst organization, 165-166

Hongsermeier, Tonya, 219-220, 224

hospital case study. See Partners HealthCare System case study

HPM (High-Performance Medicine) initiative, Partners HealthCare System case study, 220-223

HR functions case study. See Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study

HR intelligence, as analyst quality, 236

Hutchins, Chris, 227, 228

I

IATA (International Air Transport Authority), 40-41

IIA (International Institute for Analytics), 4-5

indices, measuring engagement, 74-75

industry-specific analytics, 130-131, 171

information. See analytics

information and analytics provision in decision-making process, 147-148

information technology (IT), analyst reporting structure, 174

infrastructure, analyst organization, 167

internal rate of return (IRR), 22

International Air Transport Authority (IATA), 40-41

International Institute for Analytics (IIA), 4-5

IRR (internal rate of return), 22

issue management, in analytics governance, 199

IT and business unit collaboration, Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 253-254

IT group (ROI audience), 28

K

Al-Kindi, 10

knowledge management, Partners HealthCare System case study, 218-220, 223-225

Krebs, Valdis, 111

Kvedar, Joe, 224

L

leadership roles in analytics, 173

legacy systems, predictive analytics for, 114-115

linking decisions and analytics, 138-145

automated decision systems, 144-145

decision design, 148-149

decision execution, 150

future of decision management, 150-151

information and analytics provision, 147-148

loosely coupled, 138-141

in organizational strategy, 146-147

structured human decisions, 141-144

location information. See SoMoLo data (social, mobile, location)

loosely coupled analytics and decisions, 138-141

M

macroeconomic intelligence from consumer payment data, 42-43

market for cloud-based predictive analytics, 116-118

marketing

analyst reporting structure, 175

targeted marketing from consumer payment data, 43-44

Massachusetts General Hospital analytics, Partners HealthCare System case study, 226-229

matrix, analyst coordination, 164

maturity model, 169-170, 190

McDonald, Bob, 206

Meares, Chris, 79-81

measuring engagement, 74-75

Merck case study. See Commercial Analytics and Decision Sciences group (Merck) case study

metrics

ROI. See ROI (return on investment) types of, 22

MGH (Massachusetts General Hospital) analytics, Partners HealthCare System case study, 226-229

Microsoft, offer strategy design, 86

Middleton, Blackford, 218, 224

mobile information. See SoMoLo data (social, mobile, location)

modeling

with data cloud, 115-116

elastic compute power for, 116

statistical modeling, 13

monetary value metrics, 49

Mongan, Jim, 220-221

Morey, Daryl, 38

Morison, Bob, 179

N

NBOs. See next best offers

Nesson, Richard, 216, 230

net present value (NPV), 22

Netflix, 184

new product development, proprietary data and, 37-38

next best offers

customer data needed, 87

defined, 83-84

execution of, 90-92

framework for, 84-85

lessons learned, 93-94

product data needed, 87-88

purchase context information, 88-90

strategy design, 85-87

web data for, 60-62

nonbusiness-sector analytics, business analytics versus, 15

nonstandard data analytics, 171

NPV (net present value), 22

O

OLAP (online analytical processing), 9

online engagement. See engagement

optimization, 14

organizational goals for analytics, 159-160

organizational strategy, decisions and analytics in, 146-147

organizational structure, goals of, 158-159

organizing analysts, 157

assessment over time, 176-177

CAO (Chief Analytics Officer), 173

consolidating groups, 168-169

coordination methods for analysts, 163-165

ecosystem, building, 175-176

goals of organizational structure, 158-159

importance of, 157-158

organizational models for, 160-162

organization’s goals, 159-160

refining organizational model, 169-172

reporting structure, 174-175

variables to consider, 165-168

ownership of data, consumer payment data example (proprietary data), 45

P

P&G, centralized coordination of global analytics, 205-206

Partners HealthCare System case study, 215

analytical challenges, 223-225

Brigham & Women’s Hospital analytics, 229-231

business analytics, 225-226

centralized data, 215-218

HPM (High-Performance Medicine) initiative, 220-223

knowledge management, 218-220

Massachusetts General Hospital analytics, 226-229

PaxIS example (proprietary data), 40-41

payback, 22

payment data example (proprietary data), 42-45

data ownership, 45

enhanced customer services, 44-45

lessons learned, 45-46

macroeconomic intelligence, 42-43

targeted marketing, 43-44

PBS example (engagement), 77-79

performance management, in analytics governance, 199

permissions, consumer payment data example (proprietary data), 45

personalized offers. See next best offers

Philly.com example (engagement), 79-81

pooled data, in cloud-based predictive analytics, 118

predictive analytics, 13

cloud-based, 111-112

adoption of, 119-120

business solutions focus, 112-113

deployment patterns, 113-116

pros and cons, 118-119

state of market for, 116-118

governance of, 198

at production scale, 97-98

actions based on decisions, 98

compliance issues, 100-101

cooperation between business and IT departments, 100

data issues, 101

lessons learned, 107-108

timely model deployment, 99-100

YouSee example, 101-107

preferences, collecting in web data, 56-57

prescriptive analytics, 13-14, 16

principles for analytics governance, 188-189

prioritization, Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study, 233-235

privacy

of proprietary data, 40

of web data, 53-54

process-specific analytics, 171

product data needed for next best offers, 87-88

production scale analytics, 97-98

actions based on decisions, 98

compliance issues, 100-101

cooperation between business and IT departments, 100 data issues, 101

lessons learned, 107-108

timely model deployment, 99-100

YouSee example, 101-107

program management office, 164

projects, components of (Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study), 237-238

propensity modeling, web data for, 63-65

proprietary data

consumer payment data example, 42-45

data ownership, 45

enhanced customer services, 44-45

lessons learned, 45-46

macroeconomic intelligence, 42-43

targeted marketing, 43-44

PaxIS example, 40-41

privacy of, 40

questions to address, 39-40

usefulness of, 37-39

purchase context, needed for next best offers, 88-90

purchase paths and preferences, collecting in web data, 56-57

Q

Qdoba Mexican Grill, execution of next best offers, 91

R

randomized testing, 14, 16

real-time data, in cloud-based predictive analytics, 118

recency value metrics, 49

Redbox, offer strategy design, 86

reporting structure, analyst organization, 166, 174-175

research behaviors, collecting in web data, 57-59

response modeling, web data for, 63-65

return on investment. See ROI (return on investment)

RFM value metrics, 49, 50

Rocha, Roberto, 224

ROI (return on investment), 19

audiences for, 28

cash flow and, 21

complexity of business environment, 23-24

credible ROI, 21-22

Freescale Semiconductor example, 28-33

Teradata method, 24-27

traditional ROI calculations, 19-24

rotation, analyst coordination, 164

S

SaaS (software as a service), predictive analytics for, 114

salespeople, offer delivery, 91

Sample, Amy, 77-78

scientists, defined, 179

Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study, 233

analysts, qualities of, 235-237

lessons learned, 238-239

prioritization, 233-235

projects, components of, 237-238

segmentation of customers

by engagement level, 76-77

web data for, 65-66

Seiken, Jason, 77, 79

Sense Networks, location information, 89-90

service-based apps, 131-132

shared services, analyst reporting structure, 175

SHC (Sears Holdings Corp.) case study. See Sears Holdings Corp. (SHC) case study

Sheppard, Colin, 182

shopping behaviors, collecting in web data, 55-56

single-purpose industry-specific apps, 130-131

skill development for analysts, 184

social media information. See SoMoLo data (social, mobile, location)

software as a service (SaaS), predictive analytics for, 114

SoMoLo data (social, mobile, location), 87, 89

Sony, purchase context information, 89

sponsors, defined, 179

sports, proprietary data in, 38

staged data for business analytics, 124

stakeholders in analytics governance, 196-197

Starbucks, execution of next best offers, 91

state of market, for cloud-based predictive analytics, 116-118

statistical modeling, 13

Stetter, Kevin, 80-81

Stone, John, 226

strategic planning in analytics governance, 199

strategy design for next best offers, 85-87

strategy group, analyst reporting structure, 174

strategy of organization, decisions and analytics in, 146-147

structured data, in cloud-based predictive analytics, 118

structured human decision environments, 141-144

supply chain visibility, Bernard Chaus, Inc. case study, 249-253

systems intelligence, as analyst quality, 236

T

target setting, in analytics governance, 199

targeted marketing from consumer payment data, 43-44. See also next best offers

Teradata method (for ROI), 24-27

Tesco

coordination of analytics, 205

global capability for analytics, 203-204

offer strategy design, 86

product data information, 88

360-degree view of customer data, 47-48

Ting, David Y., 227

traditional analytics, 171

traditional ROI calculations, 19-24

transactional history metrics, 49-50

U

unstructured data, analysis of, 17. See also big-data analytics

users, defined, 180

V

vendor integration, 133

visitor engagement. See engagement

Volinsky, Chris, 184

W

web analytics, 16. See also engagement

web data, 47-48

lessons learned, 68-69

missing elements of, 50

as new information source, 51-52

possible uses of, 50-51

privacy issues, 53-54

360-degree view of customer data, 47-48

usage examples

advertising results assessment, 66-68

attrition modeling, 62-63

customer segmentation, 65-66

next best offers, 60-62

response modeling, 63-65

what to collect, 52-53

feedback behaviors, 59-60

purchase paths and preferences, 56-57

research behaviors, 57-59

shopping behaviors, 55-56

Whittemore, Andy, 230

work location, analyst organization, 166

Y

YouSee example (production scale analytics), 101-107

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