List of Acronyms and Abbreviations

ACM Association for Computing Machinery (USA)
AI artificial intelligence
ANN artificial neural network
ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASIC application specific integrated circuit
BMVA British Machine Vision Association
CAD computed-aided design
CAM computer-aided manufacture
CCD charge-coupled device
CCTV closed-circuit television
CIM computer integrated manufacture
CLIP cellular logic image processor
CPU central processor unit
DET Beaudet’s (1978) determinant operator
DG differential gradient
DN Dreschler and Nagel (1981) corner detector
DSP digital signal processor
ECL emitter-coupled logic
FFT fast Fourier transform
FOE focus of expansion
FPGA field programmable gate array
GHT generalized Hough transform
HT Hough transform
IDD integrated directional derivative
IEE Institution of Electrical Engineers (UK)
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (USA)
k-NN k-nearest neighbor
KR Kitchen and Rosenfeld (1982) corner detector
LFF local-feature-focus method (Bolles and Cain, 1982)
LMedS least median of squares
LS least squares
LSB least significant bit
LUT lookup table
MIMD multiple instruction stream, multiple data stream
MIPS millions of instructions per second
MISD multiple instruction stream, single data stream
MP microprocessor
MSB most significant bit
NN nearest neighbor
OCR optical character recognition
PC personal computer
PCB printed circuit board
PE processing element
PR pattern recognition
PSF point spread function
RAM random access memory
RANSAC random sample consensus
RMS root mean square
ROC receiver-operator characteristic
ROI region of interest
SIAM Society of Industrial and Applicative Mathematics
SIMD single instruction stream, multiple data stream
SISD single instruction stream, single data stream
SPIE Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
SPR statistical pattern recognition
SVM support vector machine
TM template matching
TTL transistor-transistor logic
TV television
ULUT universal lookup table
VLSI very large scale integration
ZH Zuniga and Haralick (1983) corner detector
1-D one dimension/one-dimensional
2-D two dimensions/two-dimensional
3-D three dimensions/three-dimensional
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