Creating a configuration item group

You can use groups within Service Manager to logically group and manage configuration items (CIs). Groups can contain either CIs of the same class or mixed classes and can be either a static group (by manually adding certain CIs) or a dynamic group (by specifying the rules).

How to do it...

The following steps will guide you through the process of creating a CI group:

  1. In the Service Manager console, navigate to the Library workspace, expand Library, and click on Groups.
  2. In the task pane, on the right-hand side, click on Create Group.
  3. Review the information on the Create Group Wizard screen then click on Next.
  4. On the General screen, provide a name for the group and a description. For this recipe, name the group VIP Users and provide a description of All VIP IT Service Users.
  5. Under Management pack, drop the list down and select your custom management pack to store this group in, and then click on Next.
  6. If you wish to manually specify any specific objects, on the Included Members screen, click on Add. For this recipe, simply click on Next on the screen to skip.
  7. On the Dynamic Members screen click the ... button next to the box under the text Specify the class and add criteria to build your query.
  8. On the Select a class screen that opens, filter the list by typing in the box and select the User class. Click on OK.
  9. Use the filter box under Available properties to find Department, select it, and click on Add. Then alter the Criteria to contains and type Management:

    How to do it...

    Note

    This will create a group containing all users that have management as part of their department description that is either pulled from Active Directory or manually specified.

  10. Click on Next.
  11. On the Subgroups page, you can specify other groups that already exist to combine them into one group. For example, if you had two separate groups, one for the senior managers and one for the line managers, you could create an all managers group and use this to simply add both the groups without having to use the dynamic members section. For this recipe, just click on Next to skip the screen.
  12. On the Excluded Members screen, you can choose objects to specifically exclude from the list that might get picked up by any dynamic rules or other groups that you don't want in this list. For this recipe, just click on Next to skip the screen.
  13. Review the information on the Summary screen then click on Create.
  14. Once the Completion screen shows that the group has been created successfully, click on Close.

How it works...

A group is a logical grouping of configuration items stored within the CMDB. Once you have created a group, you can use it within security roles to restrict access, as criteria for notification subscriptions, or even as criteria for reports.

There's more...

This recipe showed how to create a group containing users, but you can create groups for other CIs too.

Creating other groups containing other CI types

You can use this recipe and change the object type to select anything stored within the CMDB to build groups containing other Cis, such as a group to hold all the virtual servers, by varying Steps 8 and 9. Also, you can manually assign items by adding them in Step 6 and skipping Steps 7, 8, and 9 instead.

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