Stories stimulate oxytocin, the neurochemical that motivates cooperation. Telling stories evokes emotions, enhances empathy, and increases connection. Stories are a primal form of communication dating back to when our “flat screens” were cave walls. Through stories we share passions, hardships, sadness, and joys. Narratives help us find meaning.
Neuroeconomist Paul Zak’s research indicates that, biologically, we process stories as if they were real experiences. The listener is feeling and bonding with you. Telling a story in a 1:1 meeting, during a group discussion, or from the stage invites your listener to travel with you back in time or into the future. Sharing a story is a way of saying, “I’m going to trust you with a piece of myself.” When you lead with authenticity, others are inclined to follow. The clothes you wear to work is the outline. The stories fill you in as a real person, someone colleagues can relate to, learn from, and befriend.
Stories provide order. Humans seek certainty, and the narrative structure is familiar, predictable, and comforting. Within the context of a story arc we can withstand intense emotions because we know that resolution follows the conflict. We can experience with a safety net. We can listen, absorb, and take in new information without the usual defenses that our logical self asserts.
Work presentations, with their statistics, metrics, and numbers, have traditionally appealed to the left side of the brain. That’s changing. As Daniel Pink, author of Drive, writes, “Right-brain dominance is the new source of competitive advantage.” Rational engagement is based on the stimulation of the mind, whereas emotional engagement is created in the heart. Effective storytelling penetrates our work armor and allows us to establish the personal connection first. Then we can get down to business.
• Everyone in this room seems so different. Time to connect as “humans.”
• Making a slide deck is your go-to move when asking for resources or just a little help.
• You present as being “all buttoned-up,” and people find that boring.
Stop and think, Why do I care? Let the audience hear your voice, not “company speak.” Don’t be afraid to go off script if recent events in your home, office, or the news have touched you and are relevant to the message you want to convey.
Find a short story from your personal life and tell it to a friend first to be sure it hits the right notes before going public.
Practice strategic vulnerability. Remind your coworkers or audience that although you may have designed a beautiful exterior life, your success grew out of mistakes that were the same or worse than theirs. You don’t have to turn your speech into a therapy session, but no one believes (or likes) someone who is perfect—so don’t project yourself as always having it all together.
Stop and think, Why should they care? When asking the management committee to dedicate more funds to product development, don’t detail all the reasons why the current system is failing. Instead paint a (true) picture of reduced frustration and more immediate profit from their investment.
Engage the listener’s senses by describing what you saw, heard, or even tasted during the experience you are sharing.
• Remember, your story has to be authentic—and not too long-winded or self-congratulatory.
• Our brains are wired to ignore certain overused words and phrases, so get rid of the clichés to avoid losing your audience.
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