Index

A

  1. AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) files, 31, 170, 709
  2. AAX AudioSuite EQ plug-in, 597
  3. Absolute Grid mode, 400
  4. absolute time, 424
  5. absorber, 98, 269
  6. accessing
    1. automation modes, 643–644
    2. output windows, 578–581
  7. accessories, microphone
    1. microphone cords, 240–241
    2. pop filters, 242
    3. stands, 241
  8. Acid, 22
  9. ACID files, 170
  10. acoustic guitar
    1. equalizing for, 602, 605
    2. microphones for, 236, 269–270
  11. acoustic stringed instruments, using compression for, 616–617
  12. acoustics, 97
  13. active monitor, 29
  14. A/D (analog-to-digital) converter, 16
  15. ADAT (Alesis Digital Audio Tape) Lightpipe, 51, 88
  16. adding
    1. auxiliary inputs, 572–573
    2. MIDI events, 505–507
  17. adjusting
    1. continuous controller data, 513–514
    2. data, 523–524
    3. frequencies, 601
    4. grouping of tracks, 210–211
    5. levels
      1. about, 560–561
      2. arrangement, 562
      3. dynamics, 561–562
    1. MIDI events, 508–512
    2. monitoring latency, 297–298
    3. note
      1. duration, 508–509
      2. pitch, 508
      3. velocity, 509–510
    1. program patches, 512
    2. selections
      1. about, 419
      2. extending lengths, 422
      3. extending selections between tracks, 423
      4. length, 419–420
      5. moving, 423
      6. nudging, 420–421
    1. sounds, 372–374
    2. time locations, 510
    3. track height, 392–393
    4. Transport window, 124
  18. ADrive (website), 20
  19. Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) files, 31, 170, 709
  20. AEA R84 microphone, 234
  21. AES/EBU (Eleven Rack), 56
  22. after-touch data, 334, 354–355, 497
  23. agreements, 717
  24. AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format), 30, 170, 662
  25. AKG C414 XLS microphone, 234
  26. AKG Perception 170 microphone, 232
  27. Alesis Digital Audio Tape (ADAT) Lightpipe, 51, 88
  28. Algorithm setting (reverb), 635
  29. aligning clips, 450–452
  30. Alt In (Eleven Rack), 54
  31. Amazon, 53, 723
  32. ambient miking, 246, 249–251
  33. analog connections
    1. about, 82
    2. ¼-inch analog plug, 82–84
    3. RCA, 85–86
    4. XLR, 54, 84–85
  34. analog devices, connecting, 590
  35. analog inputs, 50, 54
  36. analog mixer, 106–107, 556
  37. analog outputs, 50, 54
  38. analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, 16
  39. Analysis view, 391, 469
  40. Another Note (MIDI Event list), 521
  41. Apogee, 52
  42. Apple podcast page, 722
  43. applying compression, 672
  44. arrangement, 562
  45. Artist Mix, 554, 555
  46. The Art of Digital Audio (Watkinson), 16
  47. ASIO, 50, 53
  48. assessing requirements for microphones, 229–230
  49. Assign switches, 115–116
  50. assigning
    1. clip names, 393
    2. colors to tracks, 204–205
    3. inputs/outputs to tracks, 200–201
    4. playlists to different tracks, 403
    5. voices to tracks, 213–214
  51. Attack dial (limiters), 620–621
  52. Attack parameter, 260, 612, 623
  53. attenuating, 26
  54. attributes
    1. for grouping tracks, 208–210
    2. note, 510–512
  55. audio
    1. files
      1. about, 76
      2. exporting from sessions, 184–187
      3. importing into sessions, 170–174
    1. inputs, 20–21
    2. outputs, 20–21
    3. recording
      1. about, 307
      2. additional takes, 316–328
      3. playing back tracks, 312–316
      4. removing unwanted takes, 328–330
      5. tracks, 307–312
  56. Audio Clips list
    1. about, 184, 404
    2. auditioning from, 324
    3. clearing files from, 329–330
    4. displaying clip information, 407
    5. drop-down menu, 405–407
    6. selecting clips, 405
  57. audio data, 20
  58. audio drive, 19
  59. audio editing
    1. about, 387–388
    2. Audio Clips list
      1. about, 404
      2. displaying clip information, 407
      3. drop-down menu, 405–407
      4. selecting clips, 405
    1. clip types, 389–390
    2. edit modes
      1. about, 398–400
      2. displaying grid lines, 401
      3. setting grid resolution, 400–401
    1. managing undos, 407–409
    2. nondestructive editing, 388
    3. during playback, 388–389
    4. playlists
      1. about, 401–402
      2. assigning to different tracks, 403
      3. choosing, 403
      4. creating new, 402
      5. deleting, 403
      6. duplicating, 402
      7. renaming, 403
    1. viewing clips
      1. adjusting track height, 392–393
      2. assigning clip names, 393
      3. choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
      4. selecting track view, 390–392
      5. zooming, 395–398
  60. Audio Engineering Society/European Broadcasting Union (AES/EBU), 86–87
  61. Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF), 30, 170, 662
  62. audio interfaces
    1. about, 51
    2. Apogee, 52
    3. connecting, 57–58
    4. Focusrite Scarlett, 52
    5. M-Audio, 53
    6. specifications for, 50–51
  63. Audio Media Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 177–178
  64. audio regions, 67
  65. Audio Technica AT2020 microphone, 231
  66. Audio Technica AT3035 microphone, 231
  67. Audio Technica ATM25 microphone, 232
  68. Audio Technica PRO 37 microphone, 232
  69. audio tracks, 149–151, 198, 642
  70. Audiosocket, 721
  71. AudioSuite offline plug-ins, 588–589
  72. Audition button (Fades dialog box), 481
  73. auditioning
    1. start and end points, 438–439
    2. takes, 323–328
  74. Auto button (real-time plug-in window), 584
  75. Auto Latch mode, 644
  76. Auto Off mode, 644
  77. Auto Read mode, 644
  78. Auto Touch mode, 644
  79. Auto Write mode, 644
  80. Auto-Created audio clips, 389
  81. automation
    1. about, 641–642
    2. accessing modes, 643–644
    3. audio tracks, 642
    4. auxiliary input tracks, 642
    5. drawing, 652–654
    6. editing data, 655–658
    7. enabling, 646–648
    8. instrument tracks, 643
    9. Master fader tracks, 643
    10. MIDI tracks, 643
    11. setting preferences, 645–646
    12. suspending, 647–648
    13. thinning, 654–655
    14. viewing, 652
    15. writing, 648–652
  82. automation curves, 653
  83. Automation Follows Edit button, 143
  84. Automation Mode, 134, 150, 580
  85. automation playlist, 648
  86. Automation Safe button, 580, 585
  87. Automation view, 474–475, 515–516
  88. auto-tune, 27
  89. Aux Assign, 119
  90. Aux Return, 114, 121
  91. Aux Send function, 570
  92. Auxiliary Input tracks, 154, 155, 198, 642
  93. auxiliary inputs, adding, 572–573
  94. Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
  95. Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114, 119
  96. Avid (website), 34, 49, 108
  97. Avid Artist Mix controller, 13
  98. Avid Mbox Mini/Mbox, 322
  99. Avid User Conference (DUC) (website), 34, 39, 531
  100. Avid’s Eleven Rack
    1. about, 20, 53–54
    2. connecting gear to, 55–56
    3. guitar-processing feature, 56–57
    4. inputs and outputs, 54
  101. AWAL, 720
  102. AWeber, 725
  103. axial, 97

B

  1. backing up
    1. data, 47
    2. files, 191–193
    3. system drive, 47–48
  2. backplate, 219
  3. backup vocals
    1. about, 558
    2. compression for, 615
    3. equalizing for, 604
    4. microphones for, 264–265
  4. balanced cord, 84
  5. balancing levels, 684–686
  6. Bandcamp, 717, 723
  7. Band-Pass Filter, 628
  8. Bandvista, 715
  9. Bandzoogle, 715
  10. bar/beat, 424
  11. basic controls (Transport window), 124–126
  12. bass
    1. about, 558
    2. compression for, 616
    3. equalizing for, 602, 605
  13. batch fades, creating, 489–490
  14. Baxandall curve, 684
  15. BF-76 limiter, setting limits with side chains, 621–622
  16. B&H Photo (website), 53
  17. bidirectional microphones, 227–228
  18. bit, 15–16
  19. bit depth, 15–16
  20. bit rate, 709–710
  21. bleed, 257
  22. Block view, 391, 496
  23. Blue Spark microphone, 231
  24. Blumlein technique, 252–254
  25. BNC wordclock, 51
  26. bounce mode, choosing, 688
  27. Bounce to Disk feature, 661–664
  28. bouncing your mix, 659
  29. boundary microphones, 218, 221–222
  30. breakpoints
    1. editing, 513–514
    2. moving, 658
    3. scaling, 514
  31. bright mix, 683
  32. Broadjam, 721
  33. buffer size, 19, 36
  34. built-in sequencer, 343
  35. burning CDs, 694
  36. Bus tab, 68
  37. busing. See routing
  38. BWF files, 170
  39. Bypass button (AudioSuite menu), 588

C

  1. canceling performances, 328–329, 375
  2. Capture Clip command, 442
  3. Carbonite (website), 20
  4. cardioid microphones, 225, 226–227
  5. care, of microphones, 242–244
  6. CD Baby, 701, 720, 723
  7. CD & DVD Recording For Dummies, 2nd Edition (Chambers), 191
  8. CD-R master, 700
  9. CD-Rs, recording music to, 695–699
  10. CDs
    1. about, 30
    2. burning, 694
    3. making multiple copies of, 699–703
    4. purchasing, 695
    5. reference, 702
    6. selling, 723
  11. CDWorks (website), 701
  12. cello, microphones for, 274
  13. centered crossfade, 484–485
  14. central processing unit (CPU), 40
  15. Chambers, Mark (author)
    1. CD & DVD Recording For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 191
  16. Change Duration operation, 527, 534–536
  17. Change Velocity operation, 527, 533–534
  18. Channel selector (real-time plug-in window), 585
  19. channel strips
    1. about, 109–110, 149
    2. audio track, 149–151
    3. auxiliary input track, 154, 155
    4. instrument track, 152–154
    5. Master Fader track, 156
    6. MIDI track, 152
    7. mono track, 156–157
    8. stereo track, 156–157
    9. VCA Master track, 154–155
  20. Channel Strips view (Mix window), 149–157
  21. channels, MIDI, 336–337
  22. channel-strip devices, 240
  23. Cheat Sheet (website), 3
  24. checking
    1. equalizer, 672
    2. levels, 671
  25. chorus, 27
  26. chorus effects, creating, 639–640
  27. classical strings, using compression for, 617–618
  28. Clear command, 465
  29. clearing files from Clips list, 376
  30. Click plug-in, 365
  31. click tracks, creating, 299–306, 361–365
  32. Click/Countoff dialog box, 129
  33. clip synch points, 448–450
  34. clipping, 25
  35. clips
    1. adjusting track height, 392–393
    2. aligning, 450–452
    3. assigning names to, 393
    4. creating, 442–445
    5. displaying information for, 407
    6. fading in to beginning of, 487–488
    7. fading out to end of, 488–489
    8. finding, 406–407
    9. grouping, 390
    10. healing, 445–446
    11. locking, 460–461
    12. moving, 456–460
    13. muting, 462
    14. nudging, 456–458
    15. placing in tracks, 446–448
    16. processing using AudioSuite offline plug-ins, 588–589
    17. quantizing, 461
    18. recognizing, 500
    19. removing unused, 491–492
    20. selecting, 405, 414
      1. clip time stamps, 394–395
      2. track view, 390–392
    1. selecting parts of, 412–413
    2. selecting two, and space, 414–415
    3. shifting, 458–459
    4. sorting, 405–406
    5. trimming, 452–456
    6. types of, 389–390
    7. unlocking, 460
    8. unmuting, 462
    9. zooming, 395–398
  36. Clips list, 76, 145, 376
  37. Clips view, 496
  38. Clock Source (Setup app), 65–66
  39. Close (Track Output window), 580
  40. cloud storage, 20, 47
  41. Cloud Storage Usage button, 132, 137
  42. coincident miking, 251–252
  43. Collaboration Alerts button, 131, 137
  44. colors, assigning to tracks, 204–205
  45. combination microphones, 240, 246, 257
  46. comfort, efficiency and, 91
  47. Commands Keyboard focus function, 420
  48. Comments view (Mix window), 157, 158
  49. compacting files, 189–190, 492–493
  50. Compare button, 584, 588
  51. components
    1. direct boxes, 8, 10–11, 110
    2. input devices
      1. instruments, 8–9
      2. microphone, 9
      3. sound modules, 10
    1. media
      1. about, 30
      2. CD, 30, 694, 695, 699–703, 723
      3. computer files, 30–31
    1. MIDI controller, 14–15, 341, 347, 555
    2. mixer, 12–14. See also mixers/mixing
    3. monitors
      1. about, 27–28
      2. headphones, 28
      3. speakers, 28–29
    1. preamps
      1. about, 11, 50, 217
      2. hybrid, 12
      3. solid-state, 11
      4. tube, 11–12
    1. recorder
      1. computer, 17–22
      2. digital, 15–16
    1. requirements for, 7–8
    2. signal processors. See also signal processors
      1. about, 22, 631–632
      2. effects processors, 26–27
      3. equalizers (EQ), 22–26
  52. compression
    1. about, 259–261, 670
    2. applying, 672
    3. using, 613–619
  53. compression ratio, 681
  54. compressors
    1. about, 25, 239–240, 610–611
    2. parameters, 611–612
    3. using compression, 613–619
  55. computer control surface, 108–109
  56. computer files, 30–31
  57. computer setup, 17–22
  58. computer-based systems, recording to, 696
  59. condenser microphones
    1. about, 218, 219
    2. large-diaphragm, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
    3. phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
    4. small-diaphragm, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
    5. solid-state, 220
    6. tube, 220
  60. Conductor button, 130
  61. conductor events, 415
  62. configurations, windows
    1. about, 160–161
    2. creating, 161–163
    3. deleting, 167
    4. editing, 166
    5. managing, 163–166
    6. recalling, 163
    7. updating, 166
  63. configuring
    1. about, 33
    2. external devices, 301–302
    3. Mac
      1. about, 33
      2. installing software, 38–39
      3. requirements, 34–36
      4. setting system settings, 36–38
    1. PCs
      1. about, 39
      2. connecting hardware, 45
      3. installing software, 45–46
      4. requirements, 39–41
      5. setting system settings, 41–45
    1. preventative maintenance
      1. about, 46
      2. backing up data, 47
      3. backing up system drive, 47–48
  64. connecting. See also analog connections
    1. analog devices, 590
    2. audio
      1. interfaces, 57–58
      2. for PCs, 45
    1. digital devices, 590–591
    2. dynamics processors, 609–610
    3. with email newsletters, 724–725
    4. external devices
      1. about, 590–591
      2. to sound clicks, 302
    1. gear to Avid’s Eleven Rack, 55–56
    2. hardware for PCs, 45
  65. console, 333
  66. consolidating selections, 491
  67. Constant Contact, 725
  68. construction microphones, 218–225
  69. continuous controller data, 506, 513–514
  70. continuous scrolling, 314
  71. contracts, 717
  72. Control Button (Eleven Rack), 57
  73. Control Dials (Eleven Rack), 57
  74. Control Panel settings, 42–44
  75. Control Room level knob, 118
  76. control surface, 554–555
  77. control-change messages, 338
  78. Controller (MIDI Event list), 521
  79. Controller data parameter, 643
  80. Controllers view, 498, 515, 516
  81. conversion quality, 664
  82. Copy command, 464–465, 657
  83. copying and pasting memory locations, 435–437
  84. Core Audio, 50, 53
  85. counter displays (Edit window), 140
  86. Counters section (Transport window), 127
  87. Countoff button, 129
  88. cover artwork, 700
  89. CPU (central processing unit), 17–18, 40
  90. Crane Song Brands, 11
  91. Create option, 69–71
  92. creating
    1. additional takes, 316–328
    2. batch fades, 489–490
    3. centered crossfades, 484–485
    4. chorus effects, 639–640
    5. click tracks, 299–306, 361–365
    6. clips, 442–445
    7. copies of original files, 476
    8. crossfades, 473–474, 484–487
    9. hardware inserts, 589
    10. memory locations, 426–430
    11. MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
    12. MP3 files
      1. about, 712
      2. choosing encoding software, 712
      3. encoding music, 712–714
    1. new sessions, 69–71
    2. new tracks, 199
    3. playlists, 402
    4. post-crossfade, 486–487
    5. pre-crossfade, 485–486
    6. session templates, 74–75
    7. synch points, 448–449
    8. window configurations, 161–163
  93. crossfades
    1. creating, 473–474, 484–487
    2. post-, 486–487
    3. pre-, 485–486
    4. removing, 487
    5. trimming, 487
  94. Cursor display, 143, 144
  95. Custom Note Duration, 505
  96. Cut command, 464, 656–657
  97. cymbals
    1. equalizing for, 603, 607
    2. microphones for, 237, 280–281

D

  1. data
    1. backing up, 47
    2. changing, 523–524
  2. data and sample library drives, for Macs, 35–36
  3. dead room, 262
  4. Decay setting (reverb), 636
  5. decibels, 681
  6. decision-making, for microphones, 230–235
  7. De-Esser plug-in, 625–627
  8. delay
    1. about, 26, 637
    2. settings, 637–639
    3. using, 639
  9. Delay Compensation tool, 151
  10. Delay parameter, 637–638
  11. deleting
    1. files, 190–191
    2. groups of tracks, 211
    3. MIDI data, 507–508
    4. MIDI events, 523
    5. MIDI notes, 507
    6. playlists, 3, 403
    7. program changes, 507–508
    8. tracks, 207
    9. window configurations, 167
  12. Depth option (delay), 638
  13. desiccant packets (Desi Pak), 244
  14. designer cords, 83
  15. designing websites, 715–716
  16. destructive recording, 286
  17. devices, MIDI
    1. about, 363–365
    2. enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
    3. enabling in Windows, 353
    4. managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
    5. offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
    6. quantizing your inputs, 356–358
    7. running MIDI Thru, 353–354
  18. diaphragm, 219
  19. Diffusion setting (reverb), 635
  20. Digidesign. See M-Audio
  21. digital connections, 86
  22. digital devices, connecting, 590–591
  23. Digital In and Out channels (Eleven Rack), 54
  24. digital mixer, 107–108, 555–556
  25. digital recorders
    1. about, 15
    2. A/D and D/A converters, 16
    3. bit depth, 15–16
    4. sampling rate, 15
  26. digital-to-analog (D/A) converter, 16
  27. direct boxes, 8, 10–11, 110
  28. Direct Out jack, 121
  29. disabling virus protection, 44–45
  30. Disc Makers (website), 701, 702
  31. DiscMasters (website), 702
  32. disk allocation, 288–289
  33. Disk Playback setting, 66
  34. displaying
    1. clip information, 407
    2. grid lines, 401
  35. distant miking, 246, 248–249
  36. Distrokid, 721
  37. dithering, 686–687
  38. Ditto, 721
  39. double bass, microphones for, 274
  40. Download Changes button, 131, 137
  41. Download Shared Tracks button, 132, 137
  42. downloadable music files
    1. about, 708–709
    2. bit rate, 709–710
    3. mode, 710–711
    4. near-CD quality, 708
  43. downloads
    1. as a form of digital distribution, 720
    2. offering free, 719
  44. dragging start- and end-point markers, 378–379
  45. drawing
    1. automation, 652–654
    2. continuous controller data, 506
    3. velocity data, 506
  46. Dropbox (website), 20
  47. drum machines, 343–344
  48. drum overheads, equalizing for, 603
  49. drums
    1. about, 559
    2. equalizing for, 602, 603, 605–607
    3. microphones for, 236, 274–281
    4. tuning, 274–276
    5. using compression for, 618–619
  50. dry (unaffected) signal, 114, 632
  51. dual mono, 710, 711
  52. Dummies (website), 3
  53. Duplicate command, 466
  54. duplicating
    1. playlists, 402
    2. tracks, 199–200
  55. duplication, 700–701
  56. duration, note, 508–509
  57. dynamic microphones, 218, 223, 231, 232, 233, 262–263
  58. dynamic plug-in processing, 63
  59. dynamic range, 24
  60. dynamics, 561–562, 680–683
  61. dynamics processors
    1. about, 24–25, 609
    2. compressors
      1. about, 25, 610–611
      2. parameters, 611–612
      3. using compression, 613–619
    1. connecting, 609–610
    2. De-Esser plug-in, 625–627
    3. expander, 26
    4. expanders, 622, 625
    5. gates, 25
      1. about, 622
      2. parameters, 623–624
      3. using, 624–625
    1. limiters
      1. about, 25, 619–620
      2. setting limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
      3. settings for, 620–621
    1. side chains
      1. about, 627
      2. setting up, 627–629
      3. using, 629

E

  1. Earthworks, 238
  2. eCO (Electronic Copyright Office) (website), 698
  3. Edit commands
    1. about, 463, 656
    2. Clear command, 465
    3. Copy command, 464–465, 657
    4. Cut command, 464, 656–657
    5. Duplicate command, 466
    6. Paste command, 466, 657
    7. Repeat command, 467
  4. Edit Groups list, 144–145
  5. Edit Insert point, 447–448, 450
  6. Edit modes
    1. about, 398–400
    2. displaying grid lines, 401
    3. moving clips with, 459–460
    4. setting grid resolution, 400–401
  7. Edit toolbar (Edit window), 138–140
  8. Edit window
    1. about, 132–133
    2. changing track size in, 205
    3. counter displays, 140
    4. Edit groups, 207–208
    5. Edit toolbar, 138–140
    6. editing MIDI
      1. about, 501–502
      2. adding MIDI events, 505–507
      3. changing continuous controller data, 513–514
      4. changing MIDI events, 508–512
      5. custom note duration, 505
      6. deleting MIDI data, 507–508
      7. editing program data, 512–513
      8. Pencil tools, 502–504
      9. Smart tool, 514–516
    1. Event Edit displays, 140–141
    2. lists, 144–145
    3. modes, 136
    4. navigation tools, 141–144
    5. rulers, 146–148
    6. setting voice priority in, 215
    7. Track Collaboration section, 137
    8. track controls, 133–135
    9. using pre-/post- roll fields in, 311
    10. Zoom controls, 137–138
  9. Edit/Back Button (Eleven Rack), 56
  10. editing
    1. about, 441
    2. automation data, 655–658
    3. breakpoints, 513–514
    4. changing selections
      1. about, 419
      2. extending lengths, 422
      3. extending selections between tracks, 423
      4. length, 419–420
      5. moving, 423
      6. nudging, 420–421
    1. Edit commands
      1. about, 463
      2. Clear command, 465
      3. Copy command, 464–465, 657
      4. Cut command, 464, 656–657
      5. Duplicate command, 466
      6. Paste command, 466, 657
      7. Repeat command, 467
    1. editing clips
      1. about, 441–442
      2. aligning clips, 450–452
      3. creating clips, 442–445
      4. healing clips, 445–446
      5. locking clips, 460–461
      6. moving clips, 456–460
      7. muting clips, 462
      8. placing clips in tracks, 446–448
      9. quantizing clips, 461
      10. splitting stereo tracks, 462–463
      11. trimming clips, 452–456
      12. unmuting clips, 462
      13. using clip synch points, 448–450
    1. Elastic Audio
      1. about, 467
      2. enabling, 467–468
      3. quantizing audio tracks, 469–470
      4. viewing events, 468–469
    1. lines with Pencil tool, 513
    2. memory locations
      1. about, 434–437
      2. creating memory locations, 426–430
      3. editing memory locations, 434–437
      4. Memory Locations window, 430–433
      5. New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
      6. recalling memory locations, 433–434
    1. MIDI data
      1. Edit window, 501–516
      2. instrument tracks, 495–501
      3. MIDI events, 516–524
      4. MIDI tracks, 495–501
      5. Note Chasing feature, 501
    1. note attributes, 510–512
    2. playing selected material
      1. auditioning start and end points, 438–439
      2. looping playback, 439
      3. playing selections, 437
      4. pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
    1. program data, 512–513
    2. selecting track material
      1. about, 411–412
      2. selecting across multiple tracks, 414
      3. selecting all clips in all tracks, 415
      4. selecting during playback, 416
      5. selecting entire clips, 414
      6. selecting entire tracks, 415
      7. selecting objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
      8. selecting parts of clips, 412–413
      9. selecting two clips and space, 414–415
      10. selecting with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
      11. selecting with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
    1. window configurations, 166
  11. editing audio
    1. Audio Clips list
      1. about, 404
      2. displaying clip information, 407
      3. drop-down menu, 405–407
      4. selecting clips, 405
    1. clip types, 389–390
    2. compacting files, 492–493
    3. consolidating selections, 491
    4. creating batch fades, 489–490
    5. creating crossfades, 484–487
    6. edit modes
      1. about, 398–400
      2. displaying grid lines, 401
      3. setting grid resolution, 400–401
    1. fade-in, 487–488
    2. fade-out, 487, 488–489
    3. Fades dialog box, 481–484
    4. managing undos, 407–409
    5. nondestructive editing, 388
    6. Pencil tool
      1. about, 475–476
      2. creating copies of original files, 476
      3. redrawing waveforms using, 477
    1. during playback, 388–389
    2. playlists
      1. about, 401–402
      2. assigning to different tracks, 403
      3. choosing, 403
      4. creating new, 402
      5. deleting, 403
      6. duplicating, 402
      7. renaming, 403
    1. removing unused clips, 491–492
    2. silencing selections
      1. inserting silence into tracks, 480–481
      2. Strip Silence command, 478–480
    1. Smart Tool
      1. about, 471–472
      2. using in Automation view, 474–475
      3. using in Waveform view, 472–474
    1. viewing clips
      1. adjusting track height, 392–393
      2. assigning clip names, 393
      3. choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
      4. selecting track view, 390–392
      5. zooming, 395–398
  12. editing tools
    1. Grabber tool, 139, 473, 475, 499, 516, 658
    2. Pencil tool, 139, 498, 502–504, 513, 658
    3. Trimmer tool, 472, 474, 515, 658
  13. Effect Bypass Button (real-time plug-in window), 584
  14. effects
    1. about, 632
    2. inserting, 632–633
    3. sending signals to, 633–634
    4. turning off in inserts, 574
    5. turning off in sends, 577
    6. using, 636–637
  15. Effects Bypass button, 632
  16. effects processors
    1. about, 26
    2. chorus, 27
    3. defined, 557
    4. delay, 26
    5. flanger, 27
    6. pitch correction, 27
    7. reverb, 26
  17. efficiency
    1. comfort and, 91
    2. heat and dust, 91–92
    3. monitors, 92–93
  18. 18:8 interface, 52
  19. 18:20 interface, 52
  20. Elastic Audio Plug-in selector (Edit window), 134
  21. electric bass
    1. microphones for, 268
    2. using compression for, 616
  22. electric bass amp, microphones for, 236
  23. electric guitar
    1. equalizing for, 602, 605
    2. microphones for, 266–268
    3. using compression for, 615
  24. electric guitar amp, microphones for, 236
  25. Electronic Copyright Office (eCO), 698
  26. electronic instruments. See also MIDI
    1. about, 333–334
    2. recording with MIDI
      1. about, 367
      2. MIDI performances, 367–371
      3. overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
      4. playing back tracks, 371–374
      5. recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
      6. removing unwanted takes, 374–376
  27. Eleven Rack. See Avid’s Eleven Rack
  28. email newsletters, connecting with, 724–725
  29. email service provider (ESP), 725
  30. enabling
    1. about, 289
    2. automation, 646–648, 647
    3. click track, 304
    4. Elastic Audio, 467–468
    5. grouping of tracks, 210
    6. Latch Record Enable mode, 291
    7. MIDI devices in Mac OS X, 350–352
    8. MIDI devices in Windows, 353
    9. pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
    10. record-enabling, 289–290
    11. recording for MIDI tracks, 368
    12. running Record Safe mode, 292
  31. encoding music, 712–714
  32. encoding software, choosing, 712
  33. End counter, 128
  34. end-point markers, dragging, 378–379
  35. ensembles, microphones for, 274
  36. equalizers (EQ)
    1. about, 22–23, 114, 593, 597, 671
    2. checking, 672
    3. 4-band, 597–598
    4. graphic, 23
    5. inserting EQ plug-ins in tracks, 595–596
    6. low-pass/high-pass, 594–595, 600
    7. low-shelf/high-shelf, 594, 599
    8. parametric (peak and notch), 24, 593–594, 599
    9. 7-band, 597–598
    10. shelf, 23
    11. tracks
      1. about, 600–601
      2. bass, 605
      3. drums, 605–607
      4. general guidelines, 601–604
      5. guitar, 604–605
      6. horn, 608
      7. percussion, 607
      8. piano, 607
      9. vocals, 604
  37. ESP (email service provider), 725
  38. EV RE20 microphone, 233
  39. Event Edit displays (Edit window), 140–141
  40. events, Elastic Audio, 468–469
  41. Expanded section (Transport window), 127–128
  42. expanders, 26, 622, 625
  43. exporting
    1. about, 169
    2. from sessions
      1. about, 183
      2. audio files, 184–187
      3. MIDI files, 187–188
  44. extending
    1. length of selections, 422
    2. selections between tracks, 423
  45. external devices
    1. configuring, 301–302
    2. connecting, 590–591
    3. connecting to sound clicks, 302
  46. external effects, processing with, 589–591
  47. external master deck, 664–665

F

  1. Facebook, 718
  2. Fade Curves and Separate Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
  3. Fade Curves and Summed Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
  4. Fade Curves and Superimposed Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
  5. Fade Curves Only button (Fades dialog box), 482
  6. Fade In counter, 128
  7. fade-ins, 473
  8. fade-outs, 473, 487, 488–489
  9. Fader function, 570
  10. faders, 116
  11. Fades dialog box, 481–484
  12. Fast Forward button (Transport window), 125–126
  13. Feedback (FBK), 637
  14. fiddle, microphones for, 273
  15. figure-8 microphones, 225, 227–228
  16. File menu
    1. importing audio files from, 171
    2. importing MIDI files from, 175
  17. File Mode Selector (AudioSuite menu), 587
  18. files
    1. ACID, 170
    2. Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), 31, 170, 709
    3. audio, 76
    4. Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF), 30, 170, 662
    5. backing up, 191–193
    6. BWF, 170
    7. clearing from Audio Clips list, 329–330
    8. clearing from Clips list, 376
    9. compacting, 189–190, 492–493
    10. computer, 30–31
    11. managing
      1. about, 189
      2. backing up, 191–193
      3. compacting, 189–190
      4. deleting, 190–191
    1. Microsoft Wave Format (WAV), 30
    2. MIDI, 31, 76–77, 174–177, 187–188
    3. MP3, 31, 663, 712–714
    4. session, 77
    5. Sound Resource (AIFL), 171
    6. stereo-interleaved, 186–187, 663
    7. Teac Digital Interface Format (TDIF), 88
    8. Windows Media (WMA), 171
  19. filter icons, 164
  20. finding
    1. clips, 406–407
    2. session files, 77
  21. FireWire, 89–90
  22. FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Coding), 709
  23. flanger, 27
  24. Flatten Performance operation, 528, 543–544
  25. FMR Audio RNC-1773, 240
  26. Focusrite Scarlett, 52
  27. Focusrite Scarlett 2i2, 556
  28. Footswitch (Eleven Rack), 55
  29. Footswitch input (Eleven Rack), 54
  30. Force Stereo mode, 711
  31. formats, of tracks, 198
  32. Free Hand Pencil tool, 502–503, 653
  33. Free Lossless Audio Coding (FLAC), 709
  34. freeing up tracks, 215
  35. Freq parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
  36. frequencies
    1. adjusting, 601
    2. sound characteristics of, 601
  37. front/back stereo field, 559–560
  38. FX Loop (Eleven Rack), 56
  39. FX Sends and Returns (Eleven Rack), 54

G

  1. Gain Reduction (GR), 112, 260, 612, 624, 626, 638
  2. gates
    1. about, 25, 622
    2. parameters, 623–624
    3. using, 624–625
  3. General MIDI (GM), 339–340
  4. General Properties section (New Memory Location dialog box), 426
  5. Generate MTC button, 131
  6. George Massenburg Labs, 11, 238
  7. glass master, 701
  8. Go to End button (Transport window), 126
  9. gobos, 249
  10. Google, 714
  11. Google+, 719
  12. GR (Gain Reduction), 112, 260, 612, 624, 626, 638
  13. Grabber tool, 139, 473, 475, 499, 516, 658
  14. graphic card, for PCs, 40
  15. graphic EQ, 23
  16. graphical user interface, 345
  17. Grid, 459
  18. grid lines, displaying, 398–400
  19. Grid mode, 136, 400, 447, 453, 481
  20. grid resolution, setting, 400–401
  21. Grid Value display, 143
  22. Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
  23. Groove House, 701, 702, 704
  24. Groove option (delay), 638
  25. Group tool, 151
  26. grouping clips, 390
  27. grouping tracks
    1. attributes, 208–210
    2. enabling, 210
    3. modifying, 210–211
    4. parameters, 207–208
  28. groups, using sends for, 578
  29. Groups list (Mix window), 160
  30. guitar
    1. equalizing for, 602, 604–605
    2. parts for, 558
    3. using compression for, 615
  31. Guitar Center (website), 53
  32. Guitar Input (Eleven Rack), 55
  33. guitar-processing feature, Avid’s Eleven Rack, 56–57

H

  1. hand drums
    1. microphones for, 282
    2. using compression for, 619
  2. hard disk drive (HDD), 18–19
  3. hard drives
    1. about, 18–20
    2. for Macs, 35–36
    3. for PCs, 41
  4. Hard knee parameter, 260–261
  5. hardware
    1. about, 49–50
    2. audio interfaces
      1. about, 51
      2. Apogee, 52
      3. connecting, 57–58
      4. Focusrite Scarlett, 52
      5. M-Audio, 53
      6. specifications for, 50–51
    1. Avid’s Eleven Rack
      1. about, 53–54
      2. connecting gear to, 55–56
      3. guitar-processing feature, 56–57
      4. inputs and outputs, 54
    1. connecting for PCs, 45
    2. settings for
      1. about, 63
      2. Disk Playback, 66
      3. launching Setup app, 64–66
      4. peripherals, 63–64
  6. hardware inserts, 589
  7. Harmony Central (website), 674
  8. HDD (hard disk drive), 18–19
  9. headphone jack (Eleven Rack), 54
  10. headphones, 28, 56
  11. Heal Separations command, 445–446
  12. healing clips, 445–446
  13. hearing instrument tracks, 370
  14. heat and dust, 91–92
  15. HF (High Frequency), 598, 628
  16. HF Cut setting (reverb), 636
  17. HF Frequency Control, 628
  18. HF Only parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
  19. hiding tracks, 202–204
  20. High Frequency (HF), 598, 628
  21. High-Middle Frequency (HMF), 598
  22. High-Pass Filter (HPF), 597
  23. Hi-hats, 280, 603, 607
  24. Hipcast, 722
  25. hi-Z input, 110
  26. HMF (High-Middle Frequency), 598
  27. Hold setting (gate parameters), 623
  28. Horizontal Zoom button, 138, 395
  29. horns
    1. equalizing for, 603, 608
    2. microphones for, 236, 271–272
    3. using compression for, 617
  30. Host Engine (Playback Engine), 62–63
  31. HostBaby, 715
  32. HPF (High-Pass Filter), 597
  33. humidity, microphones and, 244
  34. H/W Buffer Size (Playback Engine), 62
  35. H/W Insert Delay tab, 68
  36. hybrid preamps, 12, 239
  37. hyper-cardioid microphones, 226

I

  1. icons
    1. explained, 3
    2. filter, 164
  2. IEEE 1394, 89–90
  3. iLink, 89–90
  4. Import (Import Session Data dialog box), 180
  5. Import Session Data dialog box, 177–182
  6. importing
    1. about, 169
    2. into sessions
      1. about, 169
      2. audio files, 170–174
      3. MIDI files, 174–177
      4. tracks, 177–183
  7. In MIDI port, 334
  8. In Shape settings (Fades dialog box), 484
  9. Input button, 152, 153, 624, 626
  10. input devices
    1. instruments, 8–9
    2. microphone, 9
    3. sound modules, 10
  11. Input dial (limiters), 620
  12. input jack, 110–111
  13. Input meter (Levels parameter), 612
  14. Input Monitoring button (Edit window), 134
  15. Input Monitoring tool, 150
  16. Input parameter (delay), 637
  17. Input Quantize operation, 528, 539–540
  18. Input tab, 67
  19. Input tool, 150
  20. inputs
    1. about, 66–68
    2. analog, 50, 54
    3. auxiliary, 572–573
    4. Avid’s Eleven Rack, 54
    5. quantizing, 356–358
    6. setting, 360–361
  21. Insert function, 569
  22. Insert jack, 111–112
  23. Insert Position Selector (real-time plug-in window), 583
  24. Insert tab, 68
  25. inserting
    1. effects, 632–633
    2. EQ plug-ins in tracks, 595–596
    3. inserts, 573
    4. MIDI events, 520–523
    5. notes, 505–506
    6. program changes, 506–507
  26. Insertion Follows Playback button, 143
  27. inserts
    1. about, 582
    2. inserting, 573
    3. turning off effects in, 574
  28. Inserts view (Mix window), 153, 157–158
  29. Instagram, 718
  30. installing
    1. software for PCs, 45–46
    2. software on Macs, 38–39
  31. instrument cord, 83
  32. instrument tracks
    1. about, 152–154, 198
    2. automation of, 643
    3. creating, 359–360
    4. hearing, 370
    5. recording, 370–371
    6. working with, 495–501
  33. instruments
    1. about, 8–9
    2. recording performances retroactively, 371
  34. Instruments section, 153
  35. Internet
    1. about, 707
    2. connecting with email newsletters, 724–725
    3. creating MP3 files
      1. about, 712
      2. choosing encoding software, 712
      3. encoding music, 712–714
    1. downloadable music files
      1. about, 708–709
      2. bit rate, 709–710
      3. mode, 710–711
      4. near-CD quality, 708
    1. licensing your music, 721
    2. music host sites, 716–717
    3. offering free downloads, 719
    4. podcasting, 722
    5. promoting your music, 723–724
    6. selling CDs, 723
    7. selling music digitally, 720–721
    8. setting up a music website, 714–716
    9. social media networking, 718–719
  36. Internet forums, 22
  37. in-the-box mixing, 659, 661–664
  38. Inverse Pan (Track Output window), 580
  39. Invite User button, 131, 137
  40. I/O Latency, 63
  41. I/O Setup dialog box, 201
  42. ISRC codes, 698
  43. iTunes, 712

J

  1. Jecklin disk, 256
  2. Joint Stereo mode, 711
  3. Josephson C42 microphone, 235

K

  1. Kent, Peter (author)
    1. Search Engine Optimization For Dummies, 716
  2. Key timeline, 147
  3. keyboard
    1. importing audio files from, 171
    2. importing MIDI files from, 175
  4. keyboard feel, 343
  5. Keyboard Focus button, 142
  6. keyboard workstations, 343
  7. kick (bass) drum
    1. about, 276–277
    2. equalizing for, 602, 605–606
    3. using compression for, 618
  8. Knee parameter, 611

L

  1. large-diaphragm condenser microphones, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
  2. Last.fm, 717
  3. Latch Record Enable mode, 291
  4. latency, 358, 589
  5. lead vocals
    1. about, 557
    2. equalizing for, 604
    3. using compression for, 614–615
  6. left/right stereo field, 557–559
  7. length
    1. changing for selections, 419–420
    2. extending for selections, 422
  8. Length counter, 128
  9. levels
    1. about, 671
    2. adjusting
      1. about, 560–561
      2. arrangement, 562
      3. dynamics, 561–562
    1. balancing, 684–686
    2. checking, 671
    3. managing, 553
    4. setting for recording, 292–294
  10. Levels parameter, 612, 624
  11. LF (Low Frequency), 598, 628–629
  12. Librarian menu, 584, 588
  13. Libsyn, 722
  14. licensing your music, 721
  15. limiters
    1. about, 25, 619–620, 670–671
    2. setting limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
    3. settings for, 620–621
  16. Line Pencil tool, 503, 653
  17. Linearity Display Mode button, 142
  18. Link settings (Fades dialog box), 484
  19. Link Timeline and Edit Selection button, 142
  20. Link Track and Edit Selection button, 143
  21. linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
  22. Listen parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
  23. listening
    1. about, 562–563
    2. choosing reference music, 564
    3. ear fatigue, 565
    4. versions, 565
  24. lists, Edit window, 144–145
  25. LMF (Lower-Middle Frequency), 598
  26. locking clips, 460–461
  27. Logic, 22
  28. loop recording, 287, 381–382
  29. looping playback, 439
  30. Low Frequency (LF), 598, 628–629
  31. Lower-Middle Frequency (LMF), 598
  32. low-latency monitoring, 298–299
  33. Low-Pass Filter (LPF), 598, 628, 637
  34. low-pass/high-pass equalizers, 594–595, 600
  35. low-shelf/high-shelf equalizers, 594, 599
  36. LP Filter setting (reverb), 636
  37. LPF (Low-Pass Filter), 598, 628, 637

M

  1. MAC OS X, enabling MIDI devices in, 350–352
  2. Mackie Control, 352
  3. Mackie MCU Pro, 13, 555
  4. Macs
    1. compared with PCs, 61
    2. configuring
      1. about, 33
      2. installing software, 38–39
      3. requirements, 34–36
      4. setting system settings, 36–38
    1. connecting to, 58
    2. Core Audio, 50, 53
    3. data and sample library drives for, 35–36
    4. hard drives for, 35–36
    5. RAM for, 35
    6. system drives for, 35
    7. Time Machine, 20, 47
  5. MailChimp, 725
  6. Main Outputs (Eleven Rack), 55
  7. Main Playlist Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 182
  8. managing
    1. editing undos, 407–409
    2. files
      1. about, 189
      2. backing up, 191–193
      3. compacting, 189–190
      4. deleting, 190–191
    1. levels, 553
    2. memory locations
      1. creating memory locations, 426–430
      2. editing memory locations, 434–437
      3. Memory Locations window, 430–433
      4. New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
      5. recalling memory locations, 433–434
    1. MIDI Input filter, 354–356
    2. modes, 338–339
    3. voices
      1. about, 213
      2. assigning voices, 213–214
      3. freeing up, 215
      4. setting priority, 214–215
    1. window configurations, 163–166
  9. Manley Labs, 12
  10. Markers rule, 425, 434
  11. Markers timeline, 148
  12. mass production, 697–699
  13. master deck, 664–665
  14. Master Fader, 116–117, 156, 198, 571–572, 643
  15. Master Level meters, 119
  16. Master Link button (real-time plug-in window), 585
  17. Master Out jack, 120
  18. mastering
    1. about, 669–670, 677
    2. balancing levels, 684–686
    3. DIY, 672–673
    4. general guidelines for, 678
    5. hiring a pro, 673–675
    6. leveling, 671
    7. optimizing dynamics, 680–683
    8. preparing for, 671–672
    9. processing, 670–671
    10. professional, 672–673
    11. sequencing, 671, 689
    12. session setup, 678–680
    13. tonal balance, 683–684
    14. your mix
      1. to 16 bits, 688
      2. about, 686
      3. choosing bounce mode, 688
      4. dithering, 686–687
      5. setting sample rate, 688
      6. truncation, 687
  19. Material eXchange Format (MXF) audio files, 170
  20. M-Audio, 53
  21. media
    1. about, 30
    2. CD, 30, 694, 695, 699–703, 723
    3. computer files, 30–31
  22. memory, 18
  23. memory locations
    1. copying and pasting, 435–437
    2. managing
      1. creating memory locations, 426–430
      2. editing memory locations, 434–437
      3. Memory Locations window, 430–433
      4. New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
      5. recalling memory locations, 433–434
    1. properties, 434–436
    2. renaming, 434
  24. Memory Locations window, 430–433
  25. messages, MIDI, 337–338
  26. Meter parameter, 130, 621, 638
  27. Meter timeline, 147
  28. meter(s), choosing, 303–304, 362–363
  29. Metronome Click button, 129
  30. MF (Middle Frequency), 598
  31. Mic Input (Eleven Rack), 55
  32. Mic Preamps tab, 68
  33. microphone cords, 240–241
  34. microphones
    1. about, 9, 217, 218, 245, 246
    2. accessories
      1. microphone cords, 240–241
      2. pop filters, 242
      3. stands, 241
    1. ambient miking, 249–251
    2. assessing requirements for, 229–230
    3. care of, 242–244
    4. combination, 240, 257
    5. compressors, 239–240
    6. condenser
      1. about, 218, 219
      2. large-diaphragm, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
      3. phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
      4. small-diaphragm, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
      5. solid-state, 220
      6. tube, 220
    1. construction, 218–225
    2. decision-making for, 230–235
    3. distant miking, 248–249
    4. dynamic, 218, 223, 231, 232, 233, 262–263
    5. polarity patterns, 225–229
    6. preamps and, 237–239
    7. setting up
      1. about, 261
      2. acoustic guitars, 269–270
      3. backup vocals, 264–265
      4. drum set, 274–281
      5. electric bass, 268
      6. electric guitar, 266–268
      7. hand drums, 282
      8. horns, 271–272
      9. percussion, 282–283
      10. piano, 272–273
      11. strings, 273–274
      12. vocals, 262–264
    1. situation-specific, 235–237
    2. spot miking, 246–248
    3. stereo miking, 251–256
    4. transients
      1. about, 258
      2. compressing, 259–261
      3. placing microphones, 259
      4. setting levels, 258–259
  35. Microsoft Wave Format (WAV), 30
  36. Middle Frequency (MF), 598
  37. MIDI. See Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
  38. MIDI (Eleven Rack), 56
  39. MIDI channels, setting, 360–361
  40. MIDI controllers, 10, 14–15, 341, 347, 555
  41. MIDI controls (Transport window), 128–130
  42. MIDI data, editing
    1. Edit window, 501–516
    2. instrument tracks, 495–501
    3. MIDI events, 516–524
    4. MIDI tracks, 495–501
    5. Note Chasing feature, 501
  43. MIDI devices
    1. configuring, 363–365
    2. setting up
      1. about, 363–365
      2. enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
      3. enabling in Windows, 353
      4. managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
      5. offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
      6. quantizing your inputs, 356–358
      7. running MIDI Thru, 353–354
  44. MIDI events
    1. adding, 505–507
    2. changing, 508–512
    3. deleting, 523
    4. inserting, 520–523
    5. working with, 516–524
  45. MIDI Events List window, 516–520
  46. MIDI files
    1. about, 31, 76–77
    2. exporting from sessions, 187–188
    3. importing into sessions, 174–177
  47. MIDI Import Options dialog box, 176
  48. MIDI In and Out (Eleven Rack), 54
  49. MIDI Input filter, managing, 354–356
  50. MIDI inputs, monitoring, 369
  51. MIDI interfaces, 341, 348
  52. MIDI machine control (MMC), 352
  53. MIDI merge button, 130
  54. MIDI Merge/Replace, 376–377
  55. MIDI messages, 108
  56. MIDI notes, deleting, 507
  57. MIDI operations
    1. about, 525
    2. MIDI Operations window, 526–527
    3. performing MIDI Event operations
      1. about, 527–528
      2. Change Duration operation, 534–536
      3. Change Velocity operation, 533–534
      4. Flatten Performance operation, 543–544
      5. Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
      6. Input Quantize operation, 539–540
      7. Restore Performance operation, 542–543
      8. Select/Split Notes operation, 537–539
      9. Step Input operation, 540–542
      10. Transpose operation, 536
    1. real-time properties, 544–548
  58. MIDI patches, 500–501
  59. MIDI performances
    1. overdubbing, 376–382
    2. recording, 367–371
  60. MIDI Thru, running, 353–354
  61. MIDI tracks
    1. about, 152, 198
    2. automation of, 643
    3. creating, 359–360
    4. offsetting, 358–359
    5. recording, 370–371
    6. working with, 495–501
  62. midrange-dominated sound, 262
  63. mini keyboard, selecting track material from, 499
  64. Mirrored MIDI Editing function, 143
  65. mix, mastering your, 686–688
  66. Mix option (Delay), 638
  67. Mix window
    1. about, 148–149, 567–568
    2. changing track size in, 206
    3. Channel Strips view, 149–157
    4. Comments view, 157, 158
    5. Groups list, 160
    6. Inserts view, 157–158
    7. Mix groups, 208
    8. Sends view, 158–159
    9. setting voice priority in, 215
    10. Show/Hide Tracks list, 159–160
  68. mixers/mixing
    1. about, 12–14, 105–106, 109, 551–552, 554, 659
    2. adjusting levels
      1. about, 560–561
      2. arrangement, 562
      3. dynamics, 561–562
    1. analog mixer, 106–107, 556
    2. Assign switches, 115–116
    3. Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114
    4. channel strip, 109–110
    5. computer control surface, 108–109
    6. control surface, 554–555
    7. digital mixer, 107–108, 555–556
    8. equalization (EQ), 114
    9. faders, 116
    10. getting started, 553–554
    11. input jack, 110–111
    12. Insert jack, 111–112
    13. in-the-box, 661–664
    14. listening
      1. about, 562–563
      2. choosing reference music, 564
      3. ear fatigue, 565
      4. versions, 565
    1. managing levels, 553
    2. MIDI controller, 555
    3. Mute switch, 115
    4. Pan knob, 115
    5. Pre/Post switch, 114–115
    6. setting up
      1. accessing output windows, 578–581
      2. Mix window, 567–568
      3. plug-ins, 581–589
      4. processing with external effects, 589–591
      5. routing, 571–578
      6. signal flow, 568–570
    1. Solo switch, 115
    2. sound control during, 99–103
    3. stereo field
      1. about, 557
      2. front/back, 559–560
      3. left/right, 557–559
    1. submixing, 659–661
    2. Trim knob, 112–113
    3. using an external master deck, 664–665
  69. MMC (MIDI machine control), 352
  70. modes
    1. about, 710–711
    2. Absolute Grid, 400
    3. Auto Latch, 644
    4. Auto Off, 644
    5. Auto Read, 644
    6. Auto Touch, 644
    7. Auto Write, 644
    8. Edit
      1. about, 398–400, 459–460
      2. displaying grid lines, 401
      3. setting grid resolution, 400–401
    1. Edit window, 136
    2. Grid, 136, 400, 447, 453, 481
    3. managing, 338–339
    4. Mono, 710
    5. Omni Off/Mono, 339
    6. Omni Off/Poly, 339
    7. Omni On/Mono, 339
    8. Omni On/Poly, 338
    9. record, 285–288
    10. Record Safe, 292
    11. Spot, 136, 399–400, 447, 453
  71. Modulation section (delay), 638
  72. monitoring
    1. MIDI inputs, 369
    2. tracks
      1. adjusting latency, 297–298
      2. choosing monitor mode, 295–296
      3. linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
      4. low-latency, 298–299
      5. setup, 295
      6. unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
  73. monitors
    1. about, 27–28, 92–93
    2. headphones, 28
    3. speakers, 28–29
  74. Monitors jack, 120
  75. Mono After Touch view, 497
  76. Mono Aftertouch (MIDI Event list), 520
  77. Mono format, 663
  78. Mono mode, 710
  79. mono tracks, 156–157, 198
  80. Monophonic plug-in, 468
  81. Mono/TS, 82–83
  82. Monster, 83
  83. Morris, Tee (author)
    1. Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
  84. motherboard, for PCs, 40
  85. MOTU 828x, 556
  86. mounted toms, 279
  87. moving
    1. breakpoints, 658
    2. clips, 456–460
    3. notes, 510
    4. program change markers, 512–513
    5. selections, 423
  88. Mozy (website), 20
  89. MP3 files
    1. about, 31, 663
    2. creating
      1. about, 712
      2. choosing encoding software, 712
      3. encoding music, 712–714
  90. MPEG-1 Layer 3 files, 170
  91. muddiness, 268
  92. muddy mix, 683
  93. Multichannel audio clips, 390
  94. Multiple Mono format, 663
  95. multiple-pattern microphones, 228–229
  96. multitimbrality, 343
  97. music
    1. licensing your, 721
    2. promoting your, 723–724
    3. selling digitally, 720–721
  98. music files, downloadable
    1. about, 708–709
    2. bit rate, 709–710
    3. mode, 710–711
    4. near-CD quality, 708
  99. music host sites, 716–717
  100. Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
    1. about, 86, 333–334, 349
    2. ADAT Lightpipe, 88
    3. AES/EBU, 86–87
    4. channels, 336–337
    5. FireWire, 89–90
    6. General MIDI (GM), 339–340
    7. getting started
      1. about, 340–341
      2. samplers, 345–348
      3. sound generators, 341–344
    1. managing modes, 338–339
    2. messages, 337–338
    3. ports, 334–336
    4. preparing to record
      1. creating click tracks, 361–365
      2. creating MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
      3. setting inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
    1. punching on the fly, 380–381
    2. recording electronic instruments with
      1. about, 367
      2. MIDI performances, 367–371
      3. overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
      4. playing back tracks, 371–374
      5. recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
      6. removing unwanted takes, 374–376
    1. setting up devices
      1. enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
      2. enabling in Windows, 353
      3. managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
      4. offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
      5. quantizing your inputs, 356–358
      6. running MIDI Thru, 353–354
    1. S/PDIF, 87–88
    2. TDIF, 88
    3. Thunderbolt, 90
    4. USB, 88–89
  101. Musician’s Friend (website), 53
  102. Musicplayer.com (website), 97
  103. Mute button, 134, 570, 580
  104. Mute parameter
    1. audio tracks, 642
    2. auxiliary input tracks, 642
    3. Instrument tracks, 643
    4. MIDI tracks, 643
  105. Mute switch, 115
  106. Mute view, 391, 497
  107. muting
    1. clips, 462
    2. tracks, 212
  108. MXL 990 microphone, 231
  109. MXL R40 microphone, 234
  110. MySpace, 717

N

  1. naming tracks, 200
  2. NationWide Disc (website), 701, 702
  3. navigation tools (Edit window), 141–144
  4. near-CD quality, 708
  5. near-field monitors, 92, 99
  6. needs, 7–8
  7. Netwell, 94
  8. Neumann TLM 103 microphone, 234
  9. Neve/Neve-clone preamps, 11
  10. New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
  11. New Tracks dialog box, 199
  12. New Window Configuration dialog box, 161
  13. Next (+) button (real-time plug-in window), 584
  14. noise gate, 280
  15. nondestructive editing, 388
  16. non-destructive recording, 286
  17. Note (MIDI Event List), 520
  18. Note button, 130
  19. Note Chasing feature, 501
  20. note-on/-off, 334
  21. notes
    1. inserting, 505–506
    2. moving, 510
  22. Notes view, 496–497, 515
  23. Nudge function, 455–456
  24. Nudge Value display, 143, 144
  25. nudging
    1. clips, 456–458
    2. selections, 420–421
  26. Numerical Volume tool, 151

O

  1. Oasis Disc Manufacturing (website), 701, 702
  2. Object Grabber tool, selecting objects using, 417–418
  3. objects, selecting using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
  4. oblique, 97
  5. offering free downloads, 719
  6. offline, 581
  7. Offline audio clips, 389
  8. offline plug-ins, 586–588
  9. offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
  10. Omni Off/Mono mode, 339
  11. Omni Off/Poly mode, 339
  12. Omni On/Mono mode, 339
  13. Omni On/Poly mode, 338
  14. omni pattern, 228
  15. omnidirectional microphones, 225–226
  16. online backup, 20, 47
  17. Online button (Transport window), 125, 131
  18. opening
    1. Mix window, 567
    2. sessions, 71
    3. Setup app, 64–66
  19. optimizing
    1. about, 94
    2. dynamics, 680–683
    3. sound control, 96–103
    4. sound isolation, 94–96
  20. Options: Look Ahead setting (gate parameter), 624
  21. organs, 559
  22. Out MIDI port, 334
  23. Out Shape settings (Fades dialog box), 483
  24. Output button, 152, 153, 624, 626
  25. Output dial (limiters), 620
  26. output jacks
    1. about, 119–120
    2. Aux Return jacks, 121
    3. Direct Out jack, 121
    4. Master Out jack, 120
    5. Monitors jack, 120
    6. Phones jack, 120
  27. Output meter (Levels parameter), 612
  28. Output Meters section (Transport window), 132
  29. Output Selector (Track Output window), 580
  30. Output tab, 67–68
  31. Output tool, 150
  32. output windows, accessing, 578–581
  33. outputs
    1. about, 66–68
    2. analog, 50, 54
    3. Avid’s Eleven Rack, 54
    4. setting, 360–361
  34. overdubbing, 121, 322–323, 376–382
  35. overhead mics, equalizing for, 607

P

  1. page scrolling, 314
  2. Pan (MIDI Event list), 520
  3. Pan button, 570
  4. Pan controls (Track Output window), 580
  5. Pan knob, 115
  6. Pan parameter
    1. audio tracks, 642
    2. auxiliary input tracks, 642
    3. Instrument tracks, 643
    4. MIDI tracks, 643
  7. Pan view, 391, 497
  8. Panner Link button (Track Output window), 580
  9. panning, 557
  10. Panning Display tool, 150
  11. Panning tool, 150
  12. Parabolic Pencil tool, 654
  13. Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment (PATA), 18
  14. parameters
    1. for compressors, 611–612
    2. for gates, 623–624
    3. for grouping tracks, 207–208
  15. parametric (peak and notch) equalizers, 24, 593–594, 599
  16. passive monitor, 29
  17. pass-through point, 644
  18. Paste command, 466, 657
  19. PATA (Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment), 18
  20. patch bay, 91, 121–122
  21. Patch select button, 152, 153
  22. Path Meter View Box (Track Output window), 580
  23. Path Selector (Track Output window), 580
  24. PayPal, 714
  25. PC Wizard (website), 17
  26. PCIe card, 20
  27. PCs
    1. central processing unit (CPU) for, 40
    2. compared with Macs, 61
    3. configuring
      1. about, 39
      2. connecting hardware, 45
      3. installing software, 45–46
      4. requirements, 39–41
      5. setting system settings, 41–45
    1. connecting to, 57–58
    2. graphic card for, 40
    3. hard drive for, 41
    4. motherboard for, 40
    5. RAM for, 41
  28. Peavey VMP-2 preamp, 239
  29. Peluso CEMC6 microphone, 235
  30. Pencil tools
    1. about, 139, 502, 658
    2. editing lines with, 513
    3. Free Hand, 502–503, 653
    4. Line Pencil, 503, 653
    5. Random Pencil, 504, 654
    6. selecting track material with, 498
    7. Square Pencil, 504, 653–654
    8. Triangle Pencil, 503–504, 653
  31. percussion
    1. about, 559
    2. equalizing for, 603, 607
    3. microphones for, 237, 282–283
    4. using compression for, 619
  32. performances
    1. canceling, 375
    2. data for, 337–338
  33. performing, MIDI Event operations
    1. about, 527–528
    2. Change Duration operation, 534–536
    3. Change Velocity operation, 533–534
    4. Flatten Performance operation, 543–544
    5. Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
    6. Input Quantize operation, 539–540
    7. Restore Performance operation, 542–543
    8. Select/Split Notes operation, 537–539
    9. Step Input operation, 540–542
    10. Transpose operation, 536
  34. peripherals, settings for, 63–64
  35. phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
  36. phase cancellation, 249, 256
  37. phase holes, 672
  38. Phase Invert button, 585, 612, 624
  39. Phones jack, 120
  40. Phones knob, 118–119
  41. piano
    1. about, 559
    2. equalizing for, 603, 607
    3. microphones for, 236, 272–273
    4. using compression for, 617
  42. pitch, note, 508
  43. pitch bend, 334, 354–355
  44. Pitch Bend (MIDI Event List), 520
  45. pitch correction, 27
  46. placing
    1. clips in tracks, 446–448
    2. microphones, 259
  47. Planet Waves, 83
  48. Play button (Transport window), 125
  49. playback
    1. editing during, 388–389
    2. looping, 439
    3. recorded tracks, 372
    4. selecting tracks during, 416
    5. tracks, 312–316, 371–374
  50. Playback Engine, settings for
    1. Host Engine, 62–63
    2. H/W Buffer Size, 62
    3. Video Engine, 63
  51. playback loops, 314–315
  52. playing
    1. selected material
      1. auditioning start and end points, 438–439
      2. looping playback, 439
      3. playing selections, 437
      4. pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
    1. selections, 437
  53. Playlist selector (Edit window), 134
  54. playlists
    1. about, 401–402
    2. assigning to different tracks, 403
    3. choosing, 403
    4. creating, 402
    5. defined, 311, 442
    6. deleting, 403
    7. duplicating, 402
    8. recording to, 323
    9. renaming, 403
  55. Playlists view, 391
  56. plosives, 242
  57. plug-in automation, 650–651
  58. Plug-In Selector, 583, 587
  59. plug-ins
    1. AAX AudioSuite EQ, 597
    2. AudioSuite offline, 586–588, 588–589
    3. Click, 365
    4. De-Esser, 625–627
    5. defined, 581
    6. for mixing, 581–589
    7. real-time, 582–585
  60. Plug-ins parameter, 642
  61. podcasting, 722
  62. Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition (Morris, Tomasi, Terra and Steppe), 722
  63. Podcasting Tools, 722
  64. PodHoster, 722
  65. Pohlmann, Ken C. (author)
    1. Principles of Digital Audio, 16
  66. polar graph, 225
  67. polarity pattern microphones, 225–229
  68. Poly Aftertouch (MIDI Event list), 520
  69. Polyphonic plug-in, 467
  70. polyphony, 342
  71. pop filters, 242
  72. post-crossfade, 486–487
  73. Post-roll counter, 128
  74. post-rolls, 310–311, 437–438
  75. Power Switch (Eleven Rack), 55
  76. preamps
    1. about, 11, 50, 217
    2. hybrid, 12
    3. microphones and, 237–239
    4. solid-state, 11
    5. tube, 11–12
  77. pre-crossfade, 485–486
  78. Pre-delay setting (reverb), 636
  79. Preferences dialog box, 204–205
  80. Pre/Post switch, 114–115
  81. Pre-roll counter, 128
  82. pre-rolls, 287, 310–311, 437–438
  83. Preset list button (real-time plug-in window), 584
  84. presets, zoom, 138
  85. pressing vinyl, 703–704
  86. preventative maintenance
    1. about, 46
    2. backing up data, 47
    3. backing up system drive, 47–48
  87. Preview button (AudioSuite menu), 588
  88. Previous (-) button (real-time plug-in window), 584
  89. Principles of Digital Audio (Pohlmann), 16
  90. print, 565
  91. Pro Tools, 21, 59–61, 213
  92. Pro Tools | Duet, 52
  93. Pro Tools | First, 21, 60, 213
  94. Pro Tools HD, 213
  95. Pro Tools HDX, 213
  96. Pro Tools | Quartet, 52
  97. Pro Tools | Ultimate, 21, 60–61
  98. Process (AudioSuite menu), 588
  99. Process Mode Selector (AudioSuite menu), 587
  100. processing
    1. about, 670–671
    2. with external effects, 589–591
  101. Program Change (MIDI Event list), 520–521
  102. Program Change view, 498
  103. program patches, 512
  104. Projects option, 71
  105. promoting music, 704–706, 723–724
  106. properties
    1. memory location, 434–436
    2. real-time, 544–548
  107. ProSoundWeb.com (website), 674
  108. protocol, 334
  109. proximity effect, 227, 248, 253
  110. punching in, 287, 377–380. 317–320
  111. punching on the fly, 380–381
  112. punching out, 287, 317–320, 377–380
  113. purchasing CDs, 695

Q

  1. Quantize operation, 527
  2. quantizing
    1. audio tracks, 469–470
    2. clips, 461
    3. inputs, 356–358
  3. ¼-inch analog plug, 82–84
  4. ¼-inch jack, 110
  5. QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
  6. QuickTime files, 170

R

  1. rack-mountable sound modules, 10
  2. Rainbo Records, 704
  3. RAM
    1. for MACs, 35
    2. for PCs, 41
  4. Random Pencil tool, 504, 654
  5. Range parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 623, 626
  6. Rate option (delay), 638
  7. Ratio parameter, 260, 612, 621, 623–624
  8. RCA, 85–86
  9. real-time plug-ins, 582–585
  10. real-time properties, 544–548
  11. rearranging tracks, 206–207
  12. recalling
    1. memory locations, 433–434
    2. window configurations, 163
  13. Recent option, 71
  14. recognizing clips, 500
  15. Record button (Transport window), 126
  16. Record Enable button (Edit window), 134
  17. Record Enable tool, 150
  18. record modes
    1. about, 285–286
    2. destructive recording, 286
    3. loop recording, 287
    4. non-destructive recording, 286
    5. QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
  19. record range, setting, 294–295
  20. Record Safe mode, 292
  21. record-enabling, 289–290
  22. recorders
    1. computer, 17–22
    2. digital, 15–16
  23. recording
    1. about, 285
    2. audio
      1. about, 307
      2. additional takes, 316–328
      3. playing back tracks, 312–316
      4. removing unwanted takes, 328–330
      5. tracks, 307–312
    1. creating click tracks, 299–306
    2. disk allocation, 288–289
    3. electronic instruments with MIDI
      1. about, 367
      2. MIDI performances, 367–371
      3. overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
      4. playing back tracks, 371–374
      5. recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
      6. removing unwanted takes, 374–376
    1. enabling
      1. about, 289
      2. Latch Record Enable mode, 291
      3. for MIDI tracks, 368
      4. record-enabling, 289–290
      5. running Record Safe mode, 292
    1. instrument performances retroactively, 371
    2. instrument tracks, 370–371
    3. loop, 381–382
    4. MIDI
      1. about, 349
      2. creating click tracks, 361–365
      3. creating MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
      4. preparing for, 359–365
      5. setting inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
      6. setting up devices, 349–359
    1. MIDI performances, 367–371
    2. MIDI tracks, 370–371
    3. monitoring tracks
      1. adjusting latency, 297–298
      2. choosing monitor mode, 295–296
      3. linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
      4. low-latency, 298–299
      5. setup, 295
      6. unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
    1. music to CD-Rs, 695–699
    2. to playlists, 323
    3. record modes
      1. about, 285–286
      2. destructive recording, 286
      3. loop recording, 287
      4. non-destructive recording, 286
      5. QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
    1. setting levels, 292–294
    2. setting record range, 294–295
    3. system-exclusive data, 382–384
    4. to tracks, 659–661
  24. Recording.org (website), 674
  25. Recordpressing.com, 704
  26. ReCycle (REX 1 and 2) files, 171
  27. Red Book CD, 694
  28. redrawing waveforms using Pencil tool, 477
  29. reference CD, 702
  30. reference music, choosing, 564
  31. referrals, 673–674
  32. reflections, 96
  33. reflector, 98, 269
  34. Relative Grid mode, 400
  35. Release parameter, 260, 612, 621, 624
  36. Remember icon, 3
  37. removing
    1. crossfades, 487
    2. unwanted takes, 328–330, 374–376
  38. renaming
    1. groups, 210–211
    2. memory locations, 434
    3. playlists, 403
  39. Repeat command, 467
  40. replication, 701–703
  41. requirements
    1. about, 7–8
    2. for Macs, 34–36
    3. for PCs, 39–41
  42. resizing tracks, 205–206
  43. resolution, 400–401, 664
  44. Restore feature, 20, 47
  45. Restore Performance operation, 528, 542–543
  46. Return to Zero button (Transport window), 125
  47. reverb
    1. about, 26, 560, 634
    2. defined, 634
    3. settings, 635–636
  48. Reverbnation, 717
  49. Revert to Save option, 74
  50. Rewind button (Transport window), 125
  51. Rhythmic plug-in, 467
  52. ribbon microphones, 218, 224–225, 234, 264
  53. Rode M3 microphone, 233
  54. Rode NTK microphone, 232
  55. Roland, 340
  56. roll off, 225
  57. rotational speed, 35
  58. routing
    1. about, 571–578
    2. adding auxiliary inputs, 572–573
    3. inserting inserts, 573
    4. Master fader, 571–572
    5. real-time plug-ins, 582–583
    6. setting up sends, 574–578
    7. tracks, 591
    8. turning off effects in inserts, 574
  59. routing/busing signals
    1. about, 116
    2. Aux Assign, 119
    3. Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
    4. Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 119
    5. Control Room level knob, 118
    6. defined, 108
    7. Master fader, 116–117
    8. Master Level meters, 119
    9. Phones knob, 118–119
    10. Solo/Mute switches, 118
    11. sub (submix) faders, 118
  60. Royer Labs 122 microphone, 234
  61. Royer r121 ribbon mic, 227
  62. Ruler view, 141
  63. rulers
    1. dragging start- and end-point markers along, 378–379
    2. Edit window, 146–148
    3. zooming in on, 397
  64. running
    1. MIDI Thru, 353–354
    2. Record Safe mode, 292

S

  1. Sam Ash (website), 53
  2. sample rate, 65, 664, 688
  3. Sample Rate Conversion Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179–180
  4. samplers
    1. about, 345
    2. MIDI controllers, 347
    3. MIDI interfaces, 348
    4. sequencers, 347
    5. soft-synths, 345–346
    6. sound cards, 346
  5. sampling rate, 15
  6. SATA (Serial ATA), 18
  7. Save Button (Eleven Rack), 56
  8. Save option, 72
  9. Save Session As option, 72–73
  10. Save Session Copy In option, 73–74
  11. saving sessions, 71–74
  12. scaling breakpoints, 514
  13. Scroll (Eleven Rack), 57
  14. scrolling options, setting, 372
  15. Scrub feature, 315–316
  16. Scrubber tool, 139
  17. SCSI (Small Computer System Interface), 18
  18. S-Curve Pencil tool, 654
  19. search engine optimization (SEO), 716
  20. Search Engine Optimization For Dummies (Kent), 716
  21. secondary counter, 127
  22. seek time, 19, 35
  23. selecting
    1. across multiple tracks, 414
    2. all clips in all tracks, 415
    3. bounce mode, 688
    4. changing
      1. about, 419
      2. extending lengths, 422
      3. extending selections between tracks, 423
      4. length, 419–420
      5. moving, 423
      6. nudging, 420–421
    1. clip time stamps, 394–395
    2. clips, 405
    3. consolidating, 491
    4. Control Panel settings, 42–44
    5. encoding software, 712
    6. entire clips, 414
    7. entire tracks, 415
    8. meter, 362–363
    9. meters, 303–304
    10. monitor mode, 295–296
    11. objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
    12. parts of clips, 412–413
    13. during playback, 416
    14. playing, 437
    15. playlists, 403
    16. reference music, 564
    17. sections of track’s playlist, 378
    18. with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
    19. with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
    20. track material
      1. about, 411–412
      2. with Grabber tool, 499
      3. from mini keyboard, 499
      4. with Pencil tool, 498
      5. selecting across multiple tracks, 414
      6. selecting all clips in all tracks, 415
      7. selecting during playback, 416
      8. selecting entire clips, 414
      9. selecting entire tracks, 415
      10. selecting objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
      11. selecting parts of clips, 412–413
      12. selecting two clips and space, 414–415
      13. selecting with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
      14. selecting with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
      15. with Selector tool, 498–499
    1. track view, 390–392
    2. two clips and space, 414–415
  24. Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
  25. Selection Reference (AudioSuite menu), 587
  26. selections, playing
    1. auditioning start and end points, 438–439
    2. looping playback, 439
    3. playing selections, 437
    4. pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
  27. Selector tool, 139, 472, 474–475, 498–499, 515
  28. Select/Split Notes operation, 528, 537–539
  29. selling
    1. CDs, 723
    2. music digitally, 720–721
  30. send automation, writing, 651–652
  31. Send function, 569
  32. Send Output window, setting up, 581
  33. Send parameter, 642
  34. sending signals to effects, 633–634
  35. sends, 574–578, 583
  36. Sends view (Mix window), 153, 158–159
  37. Sennheiser e609, 232
  38. Sennheiser MD421 microphone, 233
  39. SEO (search engine optimization), 716
  40. Separate Clips command, 443
  41. Separation Grabber tool, 444
  42. sequencers, 14, 341, 347
  43. sequencing, 333, 671, 689
  44. Serial ATA (SATA), 18
  45. session files, 77
  46. sessions
    1. about, 68–69
    2. creating new, 69–71
    3. creating session templates, 74–75
    4. exporting from
      1. about, 183
      2. audio files, 184–187
      3. MIDI files, 187–188
    1. importing into
      1. about, 169
      2. audio files, 170–174
      3. MIDI files, 174–177
      4. tracks, 177–183
    1. opening, 71
    2. saving, 71–74
  47. setting(s)
    1. automation preferences, 645–646
    2. Control Panel, 42–44
    3. delay, 637–639
    4. grid resolution, 400–401
    5. hardware, 63–66
    6. inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
    7. levels for recording, 292–294
    8. for limiters, 620–621
    9. limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
    10. microphone levels, 258–259
    11. MIDI patches on tracks, 500–501
    12. for Playback Engine, 61–63
    13. pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
    14. priority for tracks, 214–215
    15. record range, 294–295
    16. reverb, 635–636
    17. scrolling options, 372
    18. system settings for Macs, 36–38
    19. system settings for PCs, 41–45
    20. tempo, 362
    21. Wait for Note option, 368–369
    22. Windows, 41–42
  48. Settings menu, 584, 587
  49. setup
    1. computer, 17–22
    2. hardware settings, 63–66
    3. inputs and outputs, 66–68
    4. mastering session, 678–680
    5. microphones
      1. about, 261
      2. acoustic guitars, 269–270
      3. backup vocals, 264–265
      4. drum set, 274–281
      5. electric bass, 268
      6. electric guitar, 266–268
      7. hand drums, 282
      8. horns, 271–272
      9. percussion, 282–283
      10. piano, 272–273
      11. strings, 273–274
      12. vocals, 262–264
    1. MIDI devices
      1. enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
      2. enabling in Windows, 353
      3. managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
      4. offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
      5. quantizing your inputs, 356–358
      6. running MIDI Thru, 353–354
    1. mixing
      1. accessing output windows, 578–581
      2. Mix window, 567–568
      3. plug-ins, 581–589
      4. processing with external effects, 589–591
      5. routing, 571–578
      6. signal flow, 568–570
    1. music websites, 714–716
    2. Playback Engine settings, 61–63
    3. Send Output window, 581
    4. sends, 574–578
    5. side chains, 627–629
    6. tempo, 304–306
    7. tracks
      1. about, 198
      2. assigning inputs/outputs, 200–201
      3. creating new, 199
      4. duplicating, 199–200
      5. monitoring, 295
      6. naming, 200
  50. Setup app, launching, 64–66
  51. 7-band equalizers, 597–598
  52. shelf EQ, 23
  53. shifting clips, 458–459
  54. Show Artist Chat button, 131, 137
  55. Show/Hide Tracks list, 144, 159–160
  56. showing tracks, 202–204
  57. Shuffle mode, 136, 399, 447, 453, 459, 481
  58. Shure KSM-44 microphone, 233–234
  59. Side Chain setting (gate parameter), 624
  60. side chains
    1. about, 627
    2. setting up, 627–629
    3. using, 629
  61. signal flow
    1. about, 105, 568–570
    2. mixers
      1. about, 105–106, 109
      2. analog mixer, 106–107
      3. Assign switches, 115–116
      4. Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114
      5. channel strip, 109–110
      6. computer control surface, 108–109
      7. digital mixer, 107–108
      8. equalization (EQ), 114
      9. faders, 116
      10. input jack, 110–111
      11. Insert jack, 111–112
      12. Mute switch, 115
      13. Pan knob, 115
      14. Pre/Post switch, 114–115
      15. Solo switch, 115
      16. Trim knob, 112–113
    1. output jacks
      1. about, 119–120
      2. Aux Return jacks, 121
      3. Direct Out jack, 121
      4. Master Out jack, 120
      5. Monitors jack, 120
      6. Phones jack, 120
    1. patch bay, 121–122
    2. routing/busing signals
      1. about, 116
      2. Aux Assign, 119
      3. Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
      4. Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 119
      5. Control Room level knob, 118
      6. Master fader, 116–117
      7. Master Level meters, 119
      8. Phones knob, 118–119
      9. Solo/Mute switches, 118
      10. sub (submix) faders, 118
  62. signal processors
    1. about, 22, 631–632
    2. creating chorus effects, 639–640
    3. defined, 631
    4. delay
      1. about, 637
      2. settings, 637–639
      3. using, 639
    1. effects
      1. about, 632
      2. inserting, 632–633
      3. sending signals to, 633–634
      4. using, 636–637
    1. effects processors, 26–27
    2. equalizers (EQ), 22–26
    3. reverb
      1. about, 634
      2. settings, 635–636
  63. Single Zoom mode, 397
  64. situation-specific microphones, 235–237
  65. 6i6 interface, 52
  66. 16 bits, mastering to, 688
  67. 64 bit AAX Native, 597
  68. Size setting (reverb), 635
  69. Slip mode, 136, 400, 447, 453, 459, 481
  70. Small Computer System Interface (SCSI), 18
  71. small-diaphragm condenser microphones, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
  72. Smart Tool, 140
  73. SMPTE (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers), 188
  74. snare drum
    1. about, 278–279
    2. equalizing for, 602, 606
    3. using compression for, 618–619
  75. social media networking, 718–719
  76. Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), 188
  77. Soft knee parameter, 260–261
  78. soft-synths, 345–346
  79. software
    1. about, 21–22, 59
    2. audio files, 76
    3. finding session files, 77
    4. installing for PCs, 45–46
    5. installing on Macs, 38–39
    6. MIDI files, 76–77
    7. Pro Tools versions, 59–61
    8. sessions
      1. about, 68–69
      2. creating new, 69–71
      3. creating session templates, 74–75
      4. opening, 71
      5. saving, 71–74
    1. setting up
      1. hardware settings, 63–66
      2. inputs and outputs, 66–68
      3. Playback Engine settings, 61–63
  80. software instrument and sample library drive, 19
  81. solid-state drive (SSD), 18–19
  82. solid-state microphones, 220
  83. solid-state preamps, 11, 238
  84. Solo button, 115, 118, 134, 150, 570, 580
  85. Solo interface, 52
  86. soloing tracks, 212
  87. Sony/Phillips Digital Interface Format (S/PDIF), 51, 87–88
  88. sorting clips, 405–406
  89. sound cards, 346
  90. sound control
    1. about, 96–97
    2. during mixing, 99–103
    3. during tracking, 97–98
  91. Sound Designer I and II (SDI/SDII) files, 171
  92. sound generator, 341–342
  93. sound isolation, 94–96
  94. Sound Isolation Company, 94
  95. sound modules, 10, 344
  96. Sound Pressure Level (SPL), 223
  97. sound quality, 343
  98. Sound Resource (AIFL) files, 171
  99. Soundcloud, 717
  100. sounds, changing, 372–374
  101. Source Properties (Import Session Data dialog box), 177
  102. Source Tracks (Import Session Data dialog box), 180
  103. spaced-pair stereo miking, 254–255
  104. spamming, 724
  105. S/PDIF (Eleven Rack), 56
  106. speaker cord, 83
  107. speakers, 28–29
  108. specifications, for audio interfaces, 50–51
  109. spindle speed, 19, 35
  110. splitting stereo tracks, 462–463
  111. Spot, 459
  112. spot miking, 246–248
  113. Spot mode, 136, 399–400, 447, 453
  114. Square, 714
  115. Square Pencil tool, 504, 653–654
  116. SSD (solid-state drive), 18–19
  117. standalone CD burners, 696
  118. Standard Trimmer tool, 452–453
  119. stands, 241
  120. start and end points, auditioning, 438–439
  121. Start counter, 128
  122. Start/End fields, punching in/out using, 377–378
  123. start-point markers, dragging, 378–379
  124. starved-plate design, 12
  125. steering data, 711
  126. Step Input operation, 528, 540–542
  127. Steppe, Kreg (author)
    1. Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
  128. stereo cord, 84
  129. stereo field
    1. about, 557
    2. front/back, 559–560
    3. left/right, 557–559
  130. stereo imaging, 252, 256
  131. stereo microphones, 246, 251–256, 255–256
  132. Stereo mode, 711
  133. stereo tracks, 156–157, 198, 462–463
  134. stereo-interleaved files, 186–187, 663
  135. Stereo/TRS, 83–84
  136. Stop button (Transport window), 125
  137. storing microphones, 243–244
  138. streaming, as a form of digital distribution, 720
  139. strings
    1. microphones for, 236, 273–274
    2. using compression for, 616–617, 617–618
  140. Strip Silence command, 478–480
  141. Strip Silence window, 478–479
  142. Stripe, 714
  143. Studio Projects B1 microphone, 231
  144. Studio Projects T3 microphone, 232
  145. studio setup
    1. about, 81
    2. analog connections
      1. about, 82
      2. 1/4-inch analog plug, 82–84
      3. RCA, 85–86
      4. XLR, 84–85
    1. digital connections, 86
    2. efficiency
      1. comfort and, 91
      2. heat and dust, 91–92
      3. monitors, 92–93
    1. MIDI
      1. ADAT Lightpipe, 88
      2. AES/EBU, 86–87
      3. FireWire, 89–90
      4. S/PDIF, 87–88
      5. TDIF, 88
      6. Thunderbolt, 90
      7. USB, 88–89
    1. optimizing
      1. about, 94
      2. sound control, 96–103
      3. sound isolation, 94–96
  146. sub (submix) faders, 118
  147. submixing, 659–661
  148. super-cardioid microphones, 226
  149. suspending automation, 647–648
  150. SW1/SW2 Buttons (Eleven Rack), 56
  151. Sweetwater (website), 53
  152. Switch Audio Converter Software, 712
  153. Sync button, 638
  154. Synchronization section (Transport window), 130–131
  155. synthesizers, 342–343, 559
  156. Sysex view, 498
  157. system drive
    1. about, 19, 20
    2. backing up, 47–48
    3. for Macs, 35
  158. system settings
    1. setting for Macs, 36–38
    2. setting for PCs, 41–45
  159. system-common messages, 338
  160. system-exclusive data, 355, 382–384
  161. system-exclusive messages, 338

T

  1. Tab to Transients function, 142, 418–419
  2. tangential, 97
  3. Tap Tempo/Tuner Button (Eleven Rack), 57
  4. Target button, 580, 585
  5. Taxi, 721
  6. Teac Digital Interface Format (TDIF), 88
  7. Technical Stuff icon, 3
  8. techniques, for microphones
    1. about, 246
    2. ambient miking, 249–251
    3. combinations, 257
    4. distant miking, 248–249
    5. spot miking, 246–248
    6. stereo miking, 251–256
  9. tempo, setting, 130, 147, 303, 304–306, 362, 638
  10. Terra, Evo (author)
    1. Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
  11. testing
    1. mixes in mono, 672
    2. volume, 682
  12. Thin command, 655
  13. thinness, 268
  14. thinning automation, 654–655
  15. Thresh parameter, 612, 624
  16. Threshold parameter, 25, 260
  17. Thru MIDI port, 335
  18. Thunderbolt, 21, 90
  19. Time Code Mapping Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179
  20. time locations, changing, 510
  21. Time Machine, 20, 47
  22. Time Properties section (New Memory Location dialog box), 424–426
  23. time stamp, 405
  24. Time Trimmer tool, 454
  25. Timebase rules, 146
  26. Tip icon, 3
  27. Toast Titanium, 712
  28. toggling track views, 498
  29. Tomasi, Chuck (author)
    1. Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
  30. tom-toms, 279–280, 603, 606
  31. tonal balance, 683–684
  32. Track Collaboration section, 131–132, 137
  33. track controls (Edit window), 133–135
  34. Track Data to Import (Import Session Data dialog box), 180–182
  35. Track fader (Track Output window), 580
  36. Track Freeze button (Edit window), 134
  37. Track Height selector (Edit window), 134
  38. Track meter (Track Output window), 580
  39. Track Name button(Edit window), 134
  40. Track name tool, 151
  41. Track Offset Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179
  42. Track Output window, 578–580
  43. Track playlist, 184
  44. Track Selector, 580, 583
  45. Track type button, 151, 152, 153
  46. Track View selector, 134, 141
  47. tracking, sound control during, 97–98
  48. tracks. See also audio tracks; instrument tracks; MIDI tracks
    1. about, 197, 411–412, 600–601
    2. adding to groups, 211
    3. adjusting height of, 392–393
    4. assigning
      1. colors to, 204–205
      2. playlists to different, 403
    1. auxiliary input, 642
    2. bass, 605
    3. deleting, 207
    4. drums, 605–607
    5. extending selections between, 423
    6. formats, 198
    7. general guidelines, 601–604
    8. grouping
      1. attributes, 208–210
      2. enabling, 210
      3. modifying, 210–211
      4. parameters, 207–208
    1. guitar, 604–605
    2. hiding, 202–204
    3. horn, 608
    4. importing into sessions, 177–183
    5. inserting EQ plug-ins in, 595–596
    6. managing voices
      1. about, 213
      2. assigning voices, 213–214
      3. freeing up, 215
      4. setting priority, 214–215
    1. monitoring
      1. adjusting latency, 297–298
      2. choosing monitor mode, 295–296
      3. linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
      4. low-latency, 298–299
      5. setup, 295
      6. unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
    1. mono, 156–157, 198
    2. muting, 212
    3. percussion, 607
    4. piano, 607
    5. placing clips in, 446–448
    6. playing back, 312–316, 371–374
    7. quantizing, 469–470
    8. rearranging, 206–207
    9. recording, 307–312
    10. recording to, 659–661
    11. resizing, 205–206
    12. routing, 591
    13. selecting
      1. across multiple, 414
      2. all clips in all, 415
      3. entire clips, 414
      4. entire tracks, 415
      5. objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
      6. parts of clips, 412–413
      7. during playback, 416
      8. with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
      9. with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
      10. two clips and space, 414–415
      11. view for, 390–392
    1. setting MIDI patches on, 500–501
    2. setting up
      1. about, 198
      2. assigning inputs/outputs, 200–201
      3. creating new, 199
      4. duplicating, 199–200
      5. naming, 200
    1. showing, 202–204
    2. soloing, 212
    3. types, 198
    4. views for, 495–498
    5. vocals, 604
    6. writing automation on, 649–650
  49. transients
    1. about, 258
    2. compressing, 259–261
    3. defined, 610
    4. placing microphones, 259
    5. setting levels, 258–259
  50. transparency, of microphones, 223
  51. Transport window
    1. about, 123–124
    2. adjusting, 124
    3. basic controls, 124–126
    4. Counters section, 127
    5. Expanded section, 127–128
    6. MIDI controls, 128–130
    7. Output Meters section, 132
    8. Start/End fields, 377–378
    9. Synchronization section, 130–131
    10. Track Collaboration section, 131–132
    11. using pre-/post- roll fields in, 310–311
    12. using Start/End fields in, 317–318
  52. Transpose operation, 527, 536
  53. Triangle Pencil tool, 503–504, 653
  54. Trim command, 454–455
  55. Trim knob, 112–113
  56. Trim to Selection command, 444–445
  57. Trim tool, 138
  58. Trimmer tool, 472, 474, 515, 658
  59. trimming
    1. clips, 452–456
    2. crossfades, 487
  60. truncation, 687
  61. TS plugs, 82–83
  62. tube microphones, 220
  63. tube preamps, 11–12, 238–239
  64. TuneCore, 721
  65. turning off
    1. effects in inserts, 574
    2. effects in sends, 577
  66. Twitter, 718
  67. 2i2 interface, 52
  68. 2i4 interface, 52
  69. Type 0 files, 175
  70. Type 1 files, 175

U

  1. UCC (Universal Code Council), 701
  2. unbalanced lines, 83
  3. undoing takes, 375
  4. Universal Code Council (UCC), 701
  5. Universal Serial Bus (USB), 88–89
  6. unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
  7. unlocking clips, 460
  8. unmuting clips, 462
  9. Untied Record Pressing, 704
  10. unwanted takes, removing, 374–376
  11. updating window configurations, 166
  12. Upload Changes button, 131, 137
  13. U.S. Copyright Office (website), 698
  14. USB (Eleven Rack), 55
  15. Use in Playlist (AudioSuite menu), 587
  16. User-defined audio clips, 389

V

  1. variable bit rate (VBR), 710
  2. Varispeed plug-in, 468
  3. VBR (variable bit rate), 710
  4. VCA Master tracks, 154–155, 198
  5. velocity, 334, 509–510
  6. velocity data, drawing, 506
  7. Velocity meter tool, 150
  8. Velocity view, 497
  9. versions, Pro Tools, 59–61
  10. Vertical Zoom button, 138, 395–396
  11. vibrato, 334
  12. Video Engine (Playback Engine), 63
  13. Video Media Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 178–179
  14. View Both Tracks button (Fades dialog box), 482
  15. View First Track button (Fades dialog box), 482
  16. View Second Track button (Fades dialog box), 482
  17. viewing
    1. automation, 652
    2. clips
      1. adjusting track height, 392–393
      2. assigning clip names, 393
      3. choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
      4. selecting track view, 390–392
      5. zooming, 395–398
    1. Elastic Audio events, 468–469
    2. sends, 576–577
  18. views
    1. Analysis, 391, 469
    2. Automation, 474–475, 515–516
    3. Block, 391, 496
    4. Channel Strips (Mix window), 149–157
    5. Clips, 496
    6. Comments (Mix window), 157, 158
    7. Controllers, 498, 515, 516
    8. Inserts (Mix window), 153, 157–158
    9. Mono After Touch, 497
    10. Mute, 391, 497
    11. Notes, 496–497, 515
    12. Pan, 391, 497
    13. Pitch Bend, 497
    14. Program Change, 498
    15. Ruler, 141
    16. Sends (Mix window), 153, 158–159
    17. for tracks, 495–498
    18. Velocity, 497
    19. Waveform, 391, 463, 472–474
  19. vinyl, pressing, 703–704
  20. viola, microphones for, 273
  21. violin, microphones for, 273
  22. virus protection, disabling, 44–45
  23. vocals. See also specific types
    1. equalizing for, 602, 604
    2. microphones for, 235–236, 262–264
    3. using compression for, 614–615
  24. voice coil, 223
  25. Voice Dyn/Off tool, 150
  26. Voice selector (Edit window), 135
  27. voices, managing
    1. about, 213
    2. assigning voices, 213–214
    3. freeing up, 215
    4. setting priority, 214–215
  28. Volume (MIDI Event List), 520
  29. volume, testing, 682
  30. Volume dial (Eleven Rack), 55
  31. Volume fader tool, 150
  32. Volume parameter
    1. audio tracks, 642
    2. auxiliary input tracks, 642
    3. Instrument tracks, 643
    4. MIDI tracks, 643
  33. Volume view, 391, 497

W

  1. Wait for Note button, 129, 368–369
  2. Warning icon, 3
  3. Warp view, 391, 469
  4. warped clips, 390
  5. Watkinson, John (author)
    1. The Art of Digital Audio, 16
  6. WAV (Microsoft Wave Format), 30, 170, 662
  7. Waveform view, 391, 463, 472–474
  8. waveforms, redrawing using Pencil tool, 477
  9. websites
    1. ADrive, 20
    2. Amazon, 53, 723
    3. Apple podcast page, 722
    4. Audiosocket, 721
    5. Avid, 34, 49, 108
    6. Avid audio hardware, 49
    7. Avid compatibility page, 36
    8. Avid User Conference (DUC), 34, 39, 531
    9. AWAL, 720
    10. AWeber, 725
    11. Bandcamp, 717, 723
    12. Bandvista, 715
    13. Bandzoogle, 715
    14. B&H Photo, 53
    15. Broadjam, 721
    16. Carbonite, 20
    17. CD Baby, 701, 720, 723
    18. CDWorks, 701
    19. Cheat Sheet, 3
    20. compatibility information, 17
    21. Constant Contact, 725
    22. designing, 715–716
    23. Disc Makers, 701, 702
    24. DiscMasters, 702
    25. Distrokid, 721
    26. Ditto, 721
    27. Dropbox, 20
    28. Dummies, 3
    29. eCO, 698
    30. Facebook, 718
    31. Google+, 719
    32. Groove House, 701, 702, 704
    33. Guitar Center, 53
    34. Harmony Central, 674
    35. Hipcast, 722
    36. HostBaby, 715
    37. Instagram, 718
    38. Internet forums, 22
    39. ISRC codes, 698
    40. iTunes, 712
    41. Last.fm, 717
    42. Libsyn, 722
    43. MailChimp, 725
    44. Mozy, 20
    45. Musician’s Friend, 53
    46. Musicplayer.com, 97
    47. MySpace, 717
    48. NationWide Disc, 701, 702
    49. Netwell, 94
    50. Oasis Disc Manufacturing, 701, 702
    51. PC Wizard, 17
    52. Podcasting Tools, 722
    53. PodHoster, 722
    54. pressing vinyl, 703
    55. Pro Tools versions, 60
    56. Rainbo Records, 704
    57. RAM information, 35
    58. Recording.org, 674
    59. Recordpressing.com, 704
    60. Reverbnation, 717
    61. Sam Ash, 53
    62. setting up music, 714–716
    63. Sound Isolation Company, 94
    64. Soundcloud, 717
    65. Sweetwater, 53
    66. Switch Audio Converter Software, 712
    67. Taxi, 721
    68. Toast Titanium, 712
    69. TuneCore, 721
    70. Twitter, 718
    71. Untied Record Pressing, 704
    72. U.S. Copyright Office, 698
    73. YouTube, 718
  10. wet signal, 632
  11. Whole-file audio clips, 389
  12. Window Configurations drop-down menu, 165–166
  13. Window Configurations List window, 164
  14. windows
    1. about, 123
    2. configurations
      1. about, 160–161
      2. creating, 161–163
      3. deleting, 167
      4. editing, 166
      5. managing, 163–166
      6. recalling, 163
      7. updating, 166
    1. Edit
      1. about, 132–133
      2. counter displays, 140
      3. Edit toolbar, 138–140
      4. Event Edit displays, 140–141
      5. lists, 144–145
      6. modes, 136
      7. navigation tools, 141–144
      8. rulers, 146–148
      9. Track Collaboration section, 137
      10. track controls, 133–135
      11. Zoom controls, 137–138
    1. Mix
      1. about, 148–149
      2. Channel Strips view, 149–157
      3. Comments view, 157, 158
      4. Groups list, 160
      5. Inserts view, 157–158
      6. Sends view, 158–159
      7. Show/Hide Tracks list, 159–160
    1. Transport
      1. about, 123–124
      2. adjusting, 124
      3. basic controls, 124–126
      4. Counters section, 127
      5. Expanded section, 127–128
      6. MIDI controls, 128–130
      7. Output Meters section, 132
      8. Synchronization section, 130–131
      9. Track Collaboration section, 131–132
  15. Windows
    1. ASIO, 50, 53
    2. enabling MIDI devices in, 353
    3. Restore feature, 20, 47
    4. settings, 41–42
    5. Windows Backup, 20, 47
  16. Windows Backup, 20, 47
  17. Windows Media (WMA) files, 171
  18. Winer, Ethan (author), 97
  19. writing
    1. automation, 648–652
    2. plug-in automation, 650–651
    3. send automation, 651–652

X

  1. XLR, 54, 84–85
  2. X–Y pairs, 251–252

Y

  1. Y cord, 84
  2. Yamaha, 340
  3. YouTube, 718

Z

  1. Zoom In button (Fades dialog box), 483
  2. Zoom Out button (Fades dialog box), 483
  3. Zoom Presets, 396
  4. Zoom Toggle command, 140, 397–398
  5. Zoom tool, 137–138, 396–397
  6. zooming clips, 395–398
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