A
- AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) files, 31, 170, 709
- AAX AudioSuite EQ plug-in, 597
- Absolute Grid mode, 400
- absolute time, 424
- absorber, 98, 269
- accessing
- automation modes, 643–644
- output windows, 578–581
- accessories, microphone
- microphone cords, 240–241
- pop filters, 242
- stands, 241
- Acid, 22
- ACID files, 170
- acoustic guitar
- equalizing for, 602, 605
- microphones for, 236, 269–270
- acoustic stringed instruments, using compression for, 616–617
- acoustics, 97
- active monitor, 29
- A/D (analog-to-digital) converter, 16
- ADAT (Alesis Digital Audio Tape) Lightpipe, 51, 88
- adding
- auxiliary inputs, 572–573
- MIDI events, 505–507
- adjusting
- continuous controller data, 513–514
- data, 523–524
- frequencies, 601
- grouping of tracks, 210–211
- levels
- about, 560–561
- arrangement, 562
- dynamics, 561–562
- MIDI events, 508–512
- monitoring latency, 297–298
- note
- duration, 508–509
- pitch, 508
- velocity, 509–510
- program patches, 512
- selections
- about, 419
- extending lengths, 422
- extending selections between tracks, 423
- length, 419–420
- moving, 423
- nudging, 420–421
- sounds, 372–374
- time locations, 510
- track height, 392–393
- Transport window, 124
- ADrive (website), 20
- Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) files, 31, 170, 709
- AEA R84 microphone, 234
- AES/EBU (Eleven Rack), 56
- after-touch data, 334, 354–355, 497
- agreements, 717
- AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format), 30, 170, 662
- AKG C414 XLS microphone, 234
- AKG Perception 170 microphone, 232
- Alesis Digital Audio Tape (ADAT) Lightpipe, 51, 88
- Algorithm setting (reverb), 635
- aligning clips, 450–452
- Alt In (Eleven Rack), 54
- Amazon, 53, 723
- ambient miking, 246, 249–251
- analog connections
- about, 82
- ¼-inch analog plug, 82–84
- RCA, 85–86
- XLR, 54, 84–85
- analog devices, connecting, 590
- analog inputs, 50, 54
- analog mixer, 106–107, 556
- analog outputs, 50, 54
- analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, 16
- Analysis view, 391, 469
- Another Note (MIDI Event list), 521
- Apogee, 52
- Apple podcast page, 722
- applying compression, 672
- arrangement, 562
- Artist Mix, 554, 555
- The Art of Digital Audio (Watkinson), 16
- ASIO, 50, 53
- assessing requirements for microphones, 229–230
- Assign switches, 115–116
- assigning
- clip names, 393
- colors to tracks, 204–205
- inputs/outputs to tracks, 200–201
- playlists to different tracks, 403
- voices to tracks, 213–214
- Attack dial (limiters), 620–621
- Attack parameter, 260, 612, 623
- attenuating, 26
- attributes
- for grouping tracks, 208–210
- note, 510–512
- audio
- files
- about, 76
- exporting from sessions, 184–187
- importing into sessions, 170–174
- inputs, 20–21
- outputs, 20–21
- recording
- about, 307
- additional takes, 316–328
- playing back tracks, 312–316
- removing unwanted takes, 328–330
- tracks, 307–312
- Audio Clips list
- about, 184, 404
- auditioning from, 324
- clearing files from, 329–330
- displaying clip information, 407
- drop-down menu, 405–407
- selecting clips, 405
- audio data, 20
- audio drive, 19
- audio editing
- about, 387–388
- Audio Clips list
- about, 404
- displaying clip information, 407
- drop-down menu, 405–407
- selecting clips, 405
- clip types, 389–390
- edit modes
- about, 398–400
- displaying grid lines, 401
- setting grid resolution, 400–401
- managing undos, 407–409
- nondestructive editing, 388
- during playback, 388–389
- playlists
- about, 401–402
- assigning to different tracks, 403
- choosing, 403
- creating new, 402
- deleting, 403
- duplicating, 402
- renaming, 403
- viewing clips
- adjusting track height, 392–393
- assigning clip names, 393
- choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
- selecting track view, 390–392
- zooming, 395–398
- Audio Engineering Society/European Broadcasting Union (AES/EBU), 86–87
- Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF), 30, 170, 662
- audio interfaces
- about, 51
- Apogee, 52
- connecting, 57–58
- Focusrite Scarlett, 52
- M-Audio, 53
- specifications for, 50–51
- Audio Media Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 177–178
- audio regions, 67
- Audio Technica AT2020 microphone, 231
- Audio Technica AT3035 microphone, 231
- Audio Technica ATM25 microphone, 232
- Audio Technica PRO 37 microphone, 232
- audio tracks, 149–151, 198, 642
- Audiosocket, 721
- AudioSuite offline plug-ins, 588–589
- Audition button (Fades dialog box), 481
- auditioning
- start and end points, 438–439
- takes, 323–328
- Auto button (real-time plug-in window), 584
- Auto Latch mode, 644
- Auto Off mode, 644
- Auto Read mode, 644
- Auto Touch mode, 644
- Auto Write mode, 644
- Auto-Created audio clips, 389
- automation
- about, 641–642
- accessing modes, 643–644
- audio tracks, 642
- auxiliary input tracks, 642
- drawing, 652–654
- editing data, 655–658
- enabling, 646–648
- instrument tracks, 643
- Master fader tracks, 643
- MIDI tracks, 643
- setting preferences, 645–646
- suspending, 647–648
- thinning, 654–655
- viewing, 652
- writing, 648–652
- automation curves, 653
- Automation Follows Edit button, 143
- Automation Mode, 134, 150, 580
- automation playlist, 648
- Automation Safe button, 580, 585
- Automation view, 474–475, 515–516
- auto-tune, 27
- Aux Assign, 119
- Aux Return, 114, 121
- Aux Send function, 570
- Auxiliary Input tracks, 154, 155, 198, 642
- auxiliary inputs, adding, 572–573
- Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
- Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114, 119
- Avid (website), 34, 49, 108
- Avid Artist Mix controller, 13
- Avid Mbox Mini/Mbox, 322
- Avid User Conference (DUC) (website), 34, 39, 531
- Avid’s Eleven Rack
- about, 20, 53–54
- connecting gear to, 55–56
- guitar-processing feature, 56–57
- inputs and outputs, 54
- AWAL, 720
- AWeber, 725
- axial, 97
B
- backing up
- data, 47
- files, 191–193
- system drive, 47–48
- backplate, 219
- backup vocals
- about, 558
- compression for, 615
- equalizing for, 604
- microphones for, 264–265
- balanced cord, 84
- balancing levels, 684–686
- Bandcamp, 717, 723
- Band-Pass Filter, 628
- Bandvista, 715
- Bandzoogle, 715
- bar/beat, 424
- basic controls (Transport window), 124–126
- bass
- about, 558
- compression for, 616
- equalizing for, 602, 605
- batch fades, creating, 489–490
- Baxandall curve, 684
- BF-76 limiter, setting limits with side chains, 621–622
- B&H Photo (website), 53
- bidirectional microphones, 227–228
- bit, 15–16
- bit depth, 15–16
- bit rate, 709–710
- bleed, 257
- Block view, 391, 496
- Blue Spark microphone, 231
- Blumlein technique, 252–254
- BNC wordclock, 51
- bounce mode, choosing, 688
- Bounce to Disk feature, 661–664
- bouncing your mix, 659
- boundary microphones, 218, 221–222
- breakpoints
- editing, 513–514
- moving, 658
- scaling, 514
- bright mix, 683
- Broadjam, 721
- buffer size, 19, 36
- built-in sequencer, 343
- burning CDs, 694
- Bus tab, 68
- busing. See routing
- BWF files, 170
- Bypass button (AudioSuite menu), 588
C
- canceling performances, 328–329, 375
- Capture Clip command, 442
- Carbonite (website), 20
- cardioid microphones, 225, 226–227
- care, of microphones, 242–244
- CD Baby, 701, 720, 723
- CD & DVD Recording For Dummies, 2nd Edition (Chambers), 191
- CD-R master, 700
- CD-Rs, recording music to, 695–699
- CDs
- about, 30
- burning, 694
- making multiple copies of, 699–703
- purchasing, 695
- reference, 702
- selling, 723
- CDWorks (website), 701
- cello, microphones for, 274
- centered crossfade, 484–485
- central processing unit (CPU), 40
- Chambers, Mark (author)
- CD & DVD Recording For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 191
- Change Duration operation, 527, 534–536
- Change Velocity operation, 527, 533–534
- Channel selector (real-time plug-in window), 585
- channel strips
- about, 109–110, 149
- audio track, 149–151
- auxiliary input track, 154, 155
- instrument track, 152–154
- Master Fader track, 156
- MIDI track, 152
- mono track, 156–157
- stereo track, 156–157
- VCA Master track, 154–155
- Channel Strips view (Mix window), 149–157
- channels, MIDI, 336–337
- channel-strip devices, 240
- Cheat Sheet (website),
- checking
- equalizer, 672
- levels, 671
- chorus, 27
- chorus effects, creating, 639–640
- classical strings, using compression for, 617–618
- Clear command, 465
- clearing files from Clips list, 376
- Click plug-in, 365
- click tracks, creating, 299–306, 361–365
- Click/Countoff dialog box, 129
- clip synch points, 448–450
- clipping, 25
- clips
- adjusting track height, 392–393
- aligning, 450–452
- assigning names to, 393
- creating, 442–445
- displaying information for, 407
- fading in to beginning of, 487–488
- fading out to end of, 488–489
- finding, 406–407
- grouping, 390
- healing, 445–446
- locking, 460–461
- moving, 456–460
- muting, 462
- nudging, 456–458
- placing in tracks, 446–448
- processing using AudioSuite offline plug-ins, 588–589
- quantizing, 461
- recognizing, 500
- removing unused, 491–492
- selecting, 405, 414
- clip time stamps, 394–395
- track view, 390–392
- selecting parts of, 412–413
- selecting two, and space, 414–415
- shifting, 458–459
- sorting, 405–406
- trimming, 452–456
- types of, 389–390
- unlocking, 460
- unmuting, 462
- zooming, 395–398
- Clips list, 76, 145, 376
- Clips view, 496
- Clock Source (Setup app), 65–66
- Close (Track Output window), 580
- cloud storage, 20, 47
- Cloud Storage Usage button, 132, 137
- coincident miking, 251–252
- Collaboration Alerts button, 131, 137
- colors, assigning to tracks, 204–205
- combination microphones, 240, 246, 257
- comfort, efficiency and, 91
- Commands Keyboard focus function, 420
- Comments view (Mix window), 157, 158
- compacting files, 189–190, 492–493
- Compare button, 584, 588
- components
- direct boxes, , 10–11, 110
- input devices
- instruments, –9
- microphone,
- sound modules, 10
- media
- about, 30
- CD, 30, 694, 695, 699–703, 723
- computer files, 30–31
- MIDI controller, 14–15, 341, 347, 555
- mixer, 12–14. See also mixers/mixing
- monitors
- about, 27–28
- headphones, 28
- speakers, 28–29
- preamps
- about, 11, 50, 217
- hybrid, 12
- solid-state, 11
- tube, 11–12
- recorder
- computer, 17–22
- digital, 15–16
- requirements for, –8
- signal processors. See also signal processors
- about, 22, 631–632
- effects processors, 26–27
- equalizers (EQ), 22–26
- compression
- about, 259–261, 670
- applying, 672
- using, 613–619
- compression ratio, 681
- compressors
- about, 25, 239–240, 610–611
- parameters, 611–612
- using compression, 613–619
- computer control surface, 108–109
- computer files, 30–31
- computer setup, 17–22
- computer-based systems, recording to, 696
- condenser microphones
- about, 218, 219
- large-diaphragm, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
- phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
- small-diaphragm, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
- solid-state, 220
- tube, 220
- Conductor button, 130
- conductor events, 415
- configurations, windows
- about, 160–161
- creating, 161–163
- deleting, 167
- editing, 166
- managing, 163–166
- recalling, 163
- updating, 166
- configuring
- about, 33
- external devices, 301–302
- Mac
- about, 33
- installing software, 38–39
- requirements, 34–36
- setting system settings, 36–38
- PCs
- about, 39
- connecting hardware, 45
- installing software, 45–46
- requirements, 39–41
- setting system settings, 41–45
- preventative maintenance
- about, 46
- backing up data, 47
- backing up system drive, 47–48
- connecting. See also analog connections
- analog devices, 590
- audio
- interfaces, 57–58
- for PCs, 45
- digital devices, 590–591
- dynamics processors, 609–610
- with email newsletters, 724–725
- external devices
- about, 590–591
- to sound clicks, 302
- gear to Avid’s Eleven Rack, 55–56
- hardware for PCs, 45
- console, 333
- consolidating selections, 491
- Constant Contact, 725
- construction microphones, 218–225
- continuous controller data, 506, 513–514
- continuous scrolling, 314
- contracts, 717
- Control Button (Eleven Rack), 57
- Control Dials (Eleven Rack), 57
- Control Panel settings, 42–44
- Control Room level knob, 118
- control surface, 554–555
- control-change messages, 338
- Controller (MIDI Event list), 521
- Controller data parameter, 643
- Controllers view, 498, 515, 516
- conversion quality, 664
- Copy command, 464–465, 657
- copying and pasting memory locations, 435–437
- Core Audio, 50, 53
- counter displays (Edit window), 140
- Counters section (Transport window), 127
- Countoff button, 129
- cover artwork, 700
- CPU (central processing unit), 17–18, 40
- Crane Song Brands, 11
- Create option, 69–71
- creating
- additional takes, 316–328
- batch fades, 489–490
- centered crossfades, 484–485
- chorus effects, 639–640
- click tracks, 299–306, 361–365
- clips, 442–445
- copies of original files, 476
- crossfades, 473–474, 484–487
- hardware inserts, 589
- memory locations, 426–430
- MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
- MP3 files
- about, 712
- choosing encoding software, 712
- encoding music, 712–714
- new sessions, 69–71
- new tracks, 199
- playlists, 402
- post-crossfade, 486–487
- pre-crossfade, 485–486
- session templates, 74–75
- synch points, 448–449
- window configurations, 161–163
- crossfades
- creating, 473–474, 484–487
- post-, 486–487
- pre-, 485–486
- removing, 487
- trimming, 487
- Cursor display, 143, 144
- Custom Note Duration, 505
- Cut command, 464, 656–657
- cymbals
- equalizing for, 603, 607
- microphones for, 237, 280–281
D
- data
- backing up, 47
- changing, 523–524
- data and sample library drives, for Macs, 35–36
- dead room, 262
- Decay setting (reverb), 636
- decibels, 681
- decision-making, for microphones, 230–235
- De-Esser plug-in, 625–627
- delay
- about, 26, 637
- settings, 637–639
- using, 639
- Delay Compensation tool, 151
- Delay parameter, 637–638
- deleting
- files, 190–191
- groups of tracks, 211
- MIDI data, 507–508
- MIDI events, 523
- MIDI notes, 507
- playlists, , 403
- program changes, 507–508
- tracks, 207
- window configurations, 167
- Depth option (delay), 638
- desiccant packets (Desi Pak), 244
- designer cords, 83
- designing websites, 715–716
- destructive recording, 286
- devices, MIDI
- about, 363–365
- enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
- enabling in Windows, 353
- managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
- offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
- quantizing your inputs, 356–358
- running MIDI Thru, 353–354
- diaphragm, 219
- Diffusion setting (reverb), 635
- Digidesign. See M-Audio
- digital connections, 86
- digital devices, connecting, 590–591
- Digital In and Out channels (Eleven Rack), 54
- digital mixer, 107–108, 555–556
- digital recorders
- about, 15
- A/D and D/A converters, 16
- bit depth, 15–16
- sampling rate, 15
- digital-to-analog (D/A) converter, 16
- direct boxes, , 10–11, 110
- Direct Out jack, 121
- disabling virus protection, 44–45
- Disc Makers (website), 701, 702
- DiscMasters (website), 702
- disk allocation, 288–289
- Disk Playback setting, 66
- displaying
- clip information, 407
- grid lines, 401
- distant miking, 246, 248–249
- Distrokid, 721
- dithering, 686–687
- Ditto, 721
- double bass, microphones for, 274
- Download Changes button, 131, 137
- Download Shared Tracks button, 132, 137
- downloadable music files
- about, 708–709
- bit rate, 709–710
- mode, 710–711
- near-CD quality, 708
- downloads
- as a form of digital distribution, 720
- offering free, 719
- dragging start- and end-point markers, 378–379
- drawing
- automation, 652–654
- continuous controller data, 506
- velocity data, 506
- Dropbox (website), 20
- drum machines, 343–344
- drum overheads, equalizing for, 603
- drums
- about, 559
- equalizing for, 602, 603, 605–607
- microphones for, 236, 274–281
- tuning, 274–276
- using compression for, 618–619
- dry (unaffected) signal, 114, 632
- dual mono, 710, 711
- Dummies (website),
- Duplicate command, 466
- duplicating
- playlists, 402
- tracks, 199–200
- duplication, 700–701
- duration, note, 508–509
- dynamic microphones, 218, 223, 231, 232, 233, 262–263
- dynamic plug-in processing, 63
- dynamic range, 24
- dynamics, 561–562, 680–683
- dynamics processors
- about, 24–25, 609
- compressors
- about, 25, 610–611
- parameters, 611–612
- using compression, 613–619
- connecting, 609–610
- De-Esser plug-in, 625–627
- expander, 26
- expanders, 622, 625
- gates, 25
- about, 622
- parameters, 623–624
- using, 624–625
- limiters
- about, 25, 619–620
- setting limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
- settings for, 620–621
- side chains
- about, 627
- setting up, 627–629
- using, 629
E
- Earthworks, 238
- eCO (Electronic Copyright Office) (website), 698
- Edit commands
- about, 463, 656
- Clear command, 465
- Copy command, 464–465, 657
- Cut command, 464, 656–657
- Duplicate command, 466
- Paste command, 466, 657
- Repeat command, 467
- Edit Groups list, 144–145
- Edit Insert point, 447–448, 450
- Edit modes
- about, 398–400
- displaying grid lines, 401
- moving clips with, 459–460
- setting grid resolution, 400–401
- Edit toolbar (Edit window), 138–140
- Edit window
- about, 132–133
- changing track size in, 205
- counter displays, 140
- Edit groups, 207–208
- Edit toolbar, 138–140
- editing MIDI
- about, 501–502
- adding MIDI events, 505–507
- changing continuous controller data, 513–514
- changing MIDI events, 508–512
- custom note duration, 505
- deleting MIDI data, 507–508
- editing program data, 512–513
- Pencil tools, 502–504
- Smart tool, 514–516
- Event Edit displays, 140–141
- lists, 144–145
- modes, 136
- navigation tools, 141–144
- rulers, 146–148
- setting voice priority in, 215
- Track Collaboration section, 137
- track controls, 133–135
- using pre-/post- roll fields in, 311
- Zoom controls, 137–138
- Edit/Back Button (Eleven Rack), 56
- editing
- about, 441
- automation data, 655–658
- breakpoints, 513–514
- changing selections
- about, 419
- extending lengths, 422
- extending selections between tracks, 423
- length, 419–420
- moving, 423
- nudging, 420–421
- Edit commands
- about, 463
- Clear command, 465
- Copy command, 464–465, 657
- Cut command, 464, 656–657
- Duplicate command, 466
- Paste command, 466, 657
- Repeat command, 467
- editing clips
- about, 441–442
- aligning clips, 450–452
- creating clips, 442–445
- healing clips, 445–446
- locking clips, 460–461
- moving clips, 456–460
- muting clips, 462
- placing clips in tracks, 446–448
- quantizing clips, 461
- splitting stereo tracks, 462–463
- trimming clips, 452–456
- unmuting clips, 462
- using clip synch points, 448–450
- Elastic Audio
- about, 467
- enabling, 467–468
- quantizing audio tracks, 469–470
- viewing events, 468–469
- lines with Pencil tool, 513
- memory locations
- about, 434–437
- creating memory locations, 426–430
- editing memory locations, 434–437
- Memory Locations window, 430–433
- New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
- recalling memory locations, 433–434
- MIDI data
- Edit window, 501–516
- instrument tracks, 495–501
- MIDI events, 516–524
- MIDI tracks, 495–501
- Note Chasing feature, 501
- note attributes, 510–512
- playing selected material
- auditioning start and end points, 438–439
- looping playback, 439
- playing selections, 437
- pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
- program data, 512–513
- selecting track material
- about, 411–412
- selecting across multiple tracks, 414
- selecting all clips in all tracks, 415
- selecting during playback, 416
- selecting entire clips, 414
- selecting entire tracks, 415
- selecting objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
- selecting parts of clips, 412–413
- selecting two clips and space, 414–415
- selecting with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
- selecting with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
- window configurations, 166
- editing audio
- Audio Clips list
- about, 404
- displaying clip information, 407
- drop-down menu, 405–407
- selecting clips, 405
- clip types, 389–390
- compacting files, 492–493
- consolidating selections, 491
- creating batch fades, 489–490
- creating crossfades, 484–487
- edit modes
- about, 398–400
- displaying grid lines, 401
- setting grid resolution, 400–401
- fade-in, 487–488
- fade-out, 487, 488–489
- Fades dialog box, 481–484
- managing undos, 407–409
- nondestructive editing, 388
- Pencil tool
- about, 475–476
- creating copies of original files, 476
- redrawing waveforms using, 477
- during playback, 388–389
- playlists
- about, 401–402
- assigning to different tracks, 403
- choosing, 403
- creating new, 402
- deleting, 403
- duplicating, 402
- renaming, 403
- removing unused clips, 491–492
- silencing selections
- inserting silence into tracks, 480–481
- Strip Silence command, 478–480
- Smart Tool
- about, 471–472
- using in Automation view, 474–475
- using in Waveform view, 472–474
- viewing clips
- adjusting track height, 392–393
- assigning clip names, 393
- choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
- selecting track view, 390–392
- zooming, 395–398
- editing tools
- Grabber tool, 139, 473, 475, 499, 516, 658
- Pencil tool, 139, 498, 502–504, 513, 658
- Trimmer tool, 472, 474, 515, 658
- Effect Bypass Button (real-time plug-in window), 584
- effects
- about, 632
- inserting, 632–633
- sending signals to, 633–634
- turning off in inserts, 574
- turning off in sends, 577
- using, 636–637
- Effects Bypass button, 632
- effects processors
- about, 26
- chorus, 27
- defined, 557
- delay, 26
- flanger, 27
- pitch correction, 27
- reverb, 26
- efficiency
- comfort and, 91
- heat and dust, 91–92
- monitors, 92–93
- 18:8 interface, 52
- 18:20 interface, 52
- Elastic Audio Plug-in selector (Edit window), 134
- electric bass
- microphones for, 268
- using compression for, 616
- electric bass amp, microphones for, 236
- electric guitar
- equalizing for, 602, 605
- microphones for, 266–268
- using compression for, 615
- electric guitar amp, microphones for, 236
- Electronic Copyright Office (eCO), 698
- electronic instruments. See also MIDI
- about, 333–334
- recording with MIDI
- about, 367
- MIDI performances, 367–371
- overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
- playing back tracks, 371–374
- recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
- removing unwanted takes, 374–376
- Eleven Rack. See Avid’s Eleven Rack
- email newsletters, connecting with, 724–725
- email service provider (ESP), 725
- enabling
- about, 289
- automation, 646–648, 647
- click track, 304
- Elastic Audio, 467–468
- grouping of tracks, 210
- Latch Record Enable mode, 291
- MIDI devices in Mac OS X, 350–352
- MIDI devices in Windows, 353
- pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
- record-enabling, 289–290
- recording for MIDI tracks, 368
- running Record Safe mode, 292
- encoding music, 712–714
- encoding software, choosing, 712
- End counter, 128
- end-point markers, dragging, 378–379
- ensembles, microphones for, 274
- equalizers (EQ)
- about, 22–23, 114, 593, 597, 671
- checking, 672
- 4-band, 597–598
- graphic, 23
- inserting EQ plug-ins in tracks, 595–596
- low-pass/high-pass, 594–595, 600
- low-shelf/high-shelf, 594, 599
- parametric (peak and notch), 24, 593–594, 599
- 7-band, 597–598
- shelf, 23
- tracks
- about, 600–601
- bass, 605
- drums, 605–607
- general guidelines, 601–604
- guitar, 604–605
- horn, 608
- percussion, 607
- piano, 607
- vocals, 604
- ESP (email service provider), 725
- EV RE20 microphone, 233
- Event Edit displays (Edit window), 140–141
- events, Elastic Audio, 468–469
- Expanded section (Transport window), 127–128
- expanders, 26, 622, 625
- exporting
- about, 169
- from sessions
- about, 183
- audio files, 184–187
- MIDI files, 187–188
- extending
- length of selections, 422
- selections between tracks, 423
- external devices
- configuring, 301–302
- connecting, 590–591
- connecting to sound clicks, 302
- external effects, processing with, 589–591
- external master deck, 664–665
F
- Facebook, 718
- Fade Curves and Separate Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
- Fade Curves and Summed Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
- Fade Curves and Superimposed Waveforms button (Fades dialog box), 483
- Fade Curves Only button (Fades dialog box), 482
- Fade In counter, 128
- fade-ins, 473
- fade-outs, 473, 487, 488–489
- Fader function, 570
- faders, 116
- Fades dialog box, 481–484
- Fast Forward button (Transport window), 125–126
- Feedback (FBK), 637
- fiddle, microphones for, 273
- figure-8 microphones, 225, 227–228
- File menu
- importing audio files from, 171
- importing MIDI files from, 175
- File Mode Selector (AudioSuite menu), 587
- files
- ACID, 170
- Advanced Audio Coding (AAC), 31, 170, 709
- audio, 76
- Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF), 30, 170, 662
- backing up, 191–193
- BWF, 170
- clearing from Audio Clips list, 329–330
- clearing from Clips list, 376
- compacting, 189–190, 492–493
- computer, 30–31
- managing
- about, 189
- backing up, 191–193
- compacting, 189–190
- deleting, 190–191
- Microsoft Wave Format (WAV), 30
- MIDI, 31, 76–77, 174–177, 187–188
- MP3, 31, 663, 712–714
- session, 77
- Sound Resource (AIFL), 171
- stereo-interleaved, 186–187, 663
- Teac Digital Interface Format (TDIF), 88
- Windows Media (WMA), 171
- filter icons, 164
- finding
- clips, 406–407
- session files, 77
- FireWire, 89–90
- FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Coding), 709
- flanger, 27
- Flatten Performance operation, 528, 543–544
- FMR Audio RNC-1773, 240
- Focusrite Scarlett, 52
- Focusrite Scarlett 2i2, 556
- Footswitch (Eleven Rack), 55
- Footswitch input (Eleven Rack), 54
- Force Stereo mode, 711
- formats, of tracks, 198
- Free Hand Pencil tool, 502–503, 653
- Free Lossless Audio Coding (FLAC), 709
- freeing up tracks, 215
- Freq parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
- frequencies
- adjusting, 601
- sound characteristics of, 601
- front/back stereo field, 559–560
- FX Loop (Eleven Rack), 56
- FX Sends and Returns (Eleven Rack), 54
G
- Gain Reduction (GR), 112, 260, 612, 624, 626, 638
- gates
- about, 25, 622
- parameters, 623–624
- using, 624–625
- General MIDI (GM), 339–340
- General Properties section (New Memory Location dialog box), 426
- Generate MTC button, 131
- George Massenburg Labs, 11, 238
- glass master, 701
- Go to End button (Transport window), 126
- gobos, 249
- Google, 714
- Google+, 719
- GR (Gain Reduction), 112, 260, 612, 624, 626, 638
- Grabber tool, 139, 473, 475, 499, 516, 658
- graphic card, for PCs, 40
- graphic EQ, 23
- graphical user interface, 345
- Grid, 459
- grid lines, displaying, 398–400
- Grid mode, 136, 400, 447, 453, 481
- grid resolution, setting, 400–401
- Grid Value display, 143
- Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
- Groove House, 701, 702, 704
- Groove option (delay), 638
- Group tool, 151
- grouping clips, 390
- grouping tracks
- attributes, 208–210
- enabling, 210
- modifying, 210–211
- parameters, 207–208
- groups, using sends for, 578
- Groups list (Mix window), 160
- guitar
- equalizing for, 602, 604–605
- parts for, 558
- using compression for, 615
- Guitar Center (website), 53
- Guitar Input (Eleven Rack), 55
- guitar-processing feature, Avid’s Eleven Rack, 56–57
H
- hand drums
- microphones for, 282
- using compression for, 619
- hard disk drive (HDD), 18–19
- hard drives
- about, 18–20
- for Macs, 35–36
- for PCs, 41
- Hard knee parameter, 260–261
- hardware
- about, 49–50
- audio interfaces
- about, 51
- Apogee, 52
- connecting, 57–58
- Focusrite Scarlett, 52
- M-Audio, 53
- specifications for, 50–51
- Avid’s Eleven Rack
- about, 53–54
- connecting gear to, 55–56
- guitar-processing feature, 56–57
- inputs and outputs, 54
- connecting for PCs, 45
- settings for
- about, 63
- Disk Playback, 66
- launching Setup app, 64–66
- peripherals, 63–64
- hardware inserts, 589
- Harmony Central (website), 674
- HDD (hard disk drive), 18–19
- headphone jack (Eleven Rack), 54
- headphones, 28, 56
- Heal Separations command, 445–446
- healing clips, 445–446
- hearing instrument tracks, 370
- heat and dust, 91–92
- HF (High Frequency), 598, 628
- HF Cut setting (reverb), 636
- HF Frequency Control, 628
- HF Only parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
- hiding tracks, 202–204
- High Frequency (HF), 598, 628
- High-Middle Frequency (HMF), 598
- High-Pass Filter (HPF), 597
- Hi-hats, 280, 603, 607
- Hipcast, 722
- hi-Z input, 110
- HMF (High-Middle Frequency), 598
- Hold setting (gate parameters), 623
- Horizontal Zoom button, 138, 395
- horns
- equalizing for, 603, 608
- microphones for, 236, 271–272
- using compression for, 617
- Host Engine (Playback Engine), 62–63
- HostBaby, 715
- HPF (High-Pass Filter), 597
- humidity, microphones and, 244
- H/W Buffer Size (Playback Engine), 62
- H/W Insert Delay tab, 68
- hybrid preamps, 12, 239
- hyper-cardioid microphones, 226
I
- icons
- explained,
- filter, 164
- IEEE 1394, 89–90
- iLink, 89–90
- Import (Import Session Data dialog box), 180
- Import Session Data dialog box, 177–182
- importing
- about, 169
- into sessions
- about, 169
- audio files, 170–174
- MIDI files, 174–177
- tracks, 177–183
- In MIDI port, 334
- In Shape settings (Fades dialog box), 484
- Input button, 152, 153, 624, 626
- input devices
- instruments, –9
- microphone,
- sound modules, 10
- Input dial (limiters), 620
- input jack, 110–111
- Input meter (Levels parameter), 612
- Input Monitoring button (Edit window), 134
- Input Monitoring tool, 150
- Input parameter (delay), 637
- Input Quantize operation, 528, 539–540
- Input tab, 67
- Input tool, 150
- inputs
- about, 66–68
- analog, 50, 54
- auxiliary, 572–573
- Avid’s Eleven Rack, 54
- quantizing, 356–358
- setting, 360–361
- Insert function, 569
- Insert jack, 111–112
- Insert Position Selector (real-time plug-in window), 583
- Insert tab, 68
- inserting
- effects, 632–633
- EQ plug-ins in tracks, 595–596
- inserts, 573
- MIDI events, 520–523
- notes, 505–506
- program changes, 506–507
- Insertion Follows Playback button, 143
- inserts
- about, 582
- inserting, 573
- turning off effects in, 574
- Inserts view (Mix window), 153, 157–158
- Instagram, 718
- installing
- software for PCs, 45–46
- software on Macs, 38–39
- instrument cord, 83
- instrument tracks
- about, 152–154, 198
- automation of, 643
- creating, 359–360
- hearing, 370
- recording, 370–371
- working with, 495–501
- instruments
- about, –9
- recording performances retroactively, 371
- Instruments section, 153
- Internet
- about, 707
- connecting with email newsletters, 724–725
- creating MP3 files
- about, 712
- choosing encoding software, 712
- encoding music, 712–714
- downloadable music files
- about, 708–709
- bit rate, 709–710
- mode, 710–711
- near-CD quality, 708
- licensing your music, 721
- music host sites, 716–717
- offering free downloads, 719
- podcasting, 722
- promoting your music, 723–724
- selling CDs, 723
- selling music digitally, 720–721
- setting up a music website, 714–716
- social media networking, 718–719
- Internet forums, 22
- in-the-box mixing, 659, 661–664
- Inverse Pan (Track Output window), 580
- Invite User button, 131, 137
- I/O Latency, 63
- I/O Setup dialog box, 201
- ISRC codes, 698
- iTunes, 712
J
- Jecklin disk, 256
- Joint Stereo mode, 711
- Josephson C42 microphone, 235
K
- Kent, Peter (author)
- Search Engine Optimization For Dummies, 716
- Key timeline, 147
- keyboard
- importing audio files from, 171
- importing MIDI files from, 175
- keyboard feel, 343
- Keyboard Focus button, 142
- keyboard workstations, 343
- kick (bass) drum
- about, 276–277
- equalizing for, 602, 605–606
- using compression for, 618
- Knee parameter, 611
L
- large-diaphragm condenser microphones, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
- Last.fm, 717
- Latch Record Enable mode, 291
- latency, 358, 589
- lead vocals
- about, 557
- equalizing for, 604
- using compression for, 614–615
- left/right stereo field, 557–559
- length
- changing for selections, 419–420
- extending for selections, 422
- Length counter, 128
- levels
- about, 671
- adjusting
- about, 560–561
- arrangement, 562
- dynamics, 561–562
- balancing, 684–686
- checking, 671
- managing, 553
- setting for recording, 292–294
- Levels parameter, 612, 624
- LF (Low Frequency), 598, 628–629
- Librarian menu, 584, 588
- Libsyn, 722
- licensing your music, 721
- limiters
- about, 25, 619–620, 670–671
- setting limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
- settings for, 620–621
- Line Pencil tool, 503, 653
- Linearity Display Mode button, 142
- Link settings (Fades dialog box), 484
- Link Timeline and Edit Selection button, 142
- Link Track and Edit Selection button, 143
- linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- Listen parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 626
- listening
- about, 562–563
- choosing reference music, 564
- ear fatigue, 565
- versions, 565
- lists, Edit window, 144–145
- LMF (Lower-Middle Frequency), 598
- locking clips, 460–461
- Logic, 22
- loop recording, 287, 381–382
- looping playback, 439
- Low Frequency (LF), 598, 628–629
- Lower-Middle Frequency (LMF), 598
- low-latency monitoring, 298–299
- Low-Pass Filter (LPF), 598, 628, 637
- low-pass/high-pass equalizers, 594–595, 600
- low-shelf/high-shelf equalizers, 594, 599
- LP Filter setting (reverb), 636
- LPF (Low-Pass Filter), 598, 628, 637
M
- MAC OS X, enabling MIDI devices in, 350–352
- Mackie Control, 352
- Mackie MCU Pro, 13, 555
- Macs
- compared with PCs, 61
- configuring
- about, 33
- installing software, 38–39
- requirements, 34–36
- setting system settings, 36–38
- connecting to, 58
- Core Audio, 50, 53
- data and sample library drives for, 35–36
- hard drives for, 35–36
- RAM for, 35
- system drives for, 35
- Time Machine, 20, 47
- MailChimp, 725
- Main Outputs (Eleven Rack), 55
- Main Playlist Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 182
- managing
- editing undos, 407–409
- files
- about, 189
- backing up, 191–193
- compacting, 189–190
- deleting, 190–191
- levels, 553
- memory locations
- creating memory locations, 426–430
- editing memory locations, 434–437
- Memory Locations window, 430–433
- New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
- recalling memory locations, 433–434
- MIDI Input filter, 354–356
- modes, 338–339
- voices
- about, 213
- assigning voices, 213–214
- freeing up, 215
- setting priority, 214–215
- window configurations, 163–166
- Manley Labs, 12
- Markers rule, 425, 434
- Markers timeline, 148
- mass production, 697–699
- master deck, 664–665
- Master Fader, 116–117, 156, 198, 571–572, 643
- Master Level meters, 119
- Master Link button (real-time plug-in window), 585
- Master Out jack, 120
- mastering
- about, 669–670, 677
- balancing levels, 684–686
- DIY, 672–673
- general guidelines for, 678
- hiring a pro, 673–675
- leveling, 671
- optimizing dynamics, 680–683
- preparing for, 671–672
- processing, 670–671
- professional, 672–673
- sequencing, 671, 689
- session setup, 678–680
- tonal balance, 683–684
- your mix
- to 16 bits, 688
- about, 686
- choosing bounce mode, 688
- dithering, 686–687
- setting sample rate, 688
- truncation, 687
- Material eXchange Format (MXF) audio files, 170
- M-Audio, 53
- media
- about, 30
- CD, 30, 694, 695, 699–703, 723
- computer files, 30–31
- memory, 18
- memory locations
- copying and pasting, 435–437
- managing
- creating memory locations, 426–430
- editing memory locations, 434–437
- Memory Locations window, 430–433
- New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
- recalling memory locations, 433–434
- properties, 434–436
- renaming, 434
- Memory Locations window, 430–433
- messages, MIDI, 337–338
- Meter parameter, 130, 621, 638
- Meter timeline, 147
- meter(s), choosing, 303–304, 362–363
- Metronome Click button, 129
- MF (Middle Frequency), 598
- Mic Input (Eleven Rack), 55
- Mic Preamps tab, 68
- microphone cords, 240–241
- microphones
- about, , 217, 218, 245, 246
- accessories
- microphone cords, 240–241
- pop filters, 242
- stands, 241
- ambient miking, 249–251
- assessing requirements for, 229–230
- care of, 242–244
- combination, 240, 257
- compressors, 239–240
- condenser
- about, 218, 219
- large-diaphragm, 220–221, 231, 232, 233, 263
- phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
- small-diaphragm, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
- solid-state, 220
- tube, 220
- construction, 218–225
- decision-making for, 230–235
- distant miking, 248–249
- dynamic, 218, 223, 231, 232, 233, 262–263
- polarity patterns, 225–229
- preamps and, 237–239
- setting up
- about, 261
- acoustic guitars, 269–270
- backup vocals, 264–265
- drum set, 274–281
- electric bass, 268
- electric guitar, 266–268
- hand drums, 282
- horns, 271–272
- percussion, 282–283
- piano, 272–273
- strings, 273–274
- vocals, 262–264
- situation-specific, 235–237
- spot miking, 246–248
- stereo miking, 251–256
- transients
- about, 258
- compressing, 259–261
- placing microphones, 259
- setting levels, 258–259
- Microsoft Wave Format (WAV), 30
- Middle Frequency (MF), 598
- MIDI. See Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
- MIDI (Eleven Rack), 56
- MIDI channels, setting, 360–361
- MIDI controllers, 10, 14–15, 341, 347, 555
- MIDI controls (Transport window), 128–130
- MIDI data, editing
- Edit window, 501–516
- instrument tracks, 495–501
- MIDI events, 516–524
- MIDI tracks, 495–501
- Note Chasing feature, 501
- MIDI devices
- configuring, 363–365
- setting up
- about, 363–365
- enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
- enabling in Windows, 353
- managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
- offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
- quantizing your inputs, 356–358
- running MIDI Thru, 353–354
- MIDI events
- adding, 505–507
- changing, 508–512
- deleting, 523
- inserting, 520–523
- working with, 516–524
- MIDI Events List window, 516–520
- MIDI files
- about, 31, 76–77
- exporting from sessions, 187–188
- importing into sessions, 174–177
- MIDI Import Options dialog box, 176
- MIDI In and Out (Eleven Rack), 54
- MIDI Input filter, managing, 354–356
- MIDI inputs, monitoring, 369
- MIDI interfaces, 341, 348
- MIDI machine control (MMC), 352
- MIDI merge button, 130
- MIDI Merge/Replace, 376–377
- MIDI messages, 108
- MIDI notes, deleting, 507
- MIDI operations
- about, 525
- MIDI Operations window, 526–527
- performing MIDI Event operations
- about, 527–528
- Change Duration operation, 534–536
- Change Velocity operation, 533–534
- Flatten Performance operation, 543–544
- Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
- Input Quantize operation, 539–540
- Restore Performance operation, 542–543
- Select/Split Notes operation, 537–539
- Step Input operation, 540–542
- Transpose operation, 536
- real-time properties, 544–548
- MIDI patches, 500–501
- MIDI performances
- overdubbing, 376–382
- recording, 367–371
- MIDI Thru, running, 353–354
- MIDI tracks
- about, 152, 198
- automation of, 643
- creating, 359–360
- offsetting, 358–359
- recording, 370–371
- working with, 495–501
- midrange-dominated sound, 262
- mini keyboard, selecting track material from, 499
- Mirrored MIDI Editing function, 143
- mix, mastering your, 686–688
- Mix option (Delay), 638
- Mix window
- about, 148–149, 567–568
- changing track size in, 206
- Channel Strips view, 149–157
- Comments view, 157, 158
- Groups list, 160
- Inserts view, 157–158
- Mix groups, 208
- Sends view, 158–159
- setting voice priority in, 215
- Show/Hide Tracks list, 159–160
- mixers/mixing
- about, 12–14, 105–106, 109, 551–552, 554, 659
- adjusting levels
- about, 560–561
- arrangement, 562
- dynamics, 561–562
- analog mixer, 106–107, 556
- Assign switches, 115–116
- Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114
- channel strip, 109–110
- computer control surface, 108–109
- control surface, 554–555
- digital mixer, 107–108, 555–556
- equalization (EQ), 114
- faders, 116
- getting started, 553–554
- input jack, 110–111
- Insert jack, 111–112
- in-the-box, 661–664
- listening
- about, 562–563
- choosing reference music, 564
- ear fatigue, 565
- versions, 565
- managing levels, 553
- MIDI controller, 555
- Mute switch, 115
- Pan knob, 115
- Pre/Post switch, 114–115
- setting up
- accessing output windows, 578–581
- Mix window, 567–568
- plug-ins, 581–589
- processing with external effects, 589–591
- routing, 571–578
- signal flow, 568–570
- Solo switch, 115
- sound control during, 99–103
- stereo field
- about, 557
- front/back, 559–560
- left/right, 557–559
- submixing, 659–661
- Trim knob, 112–113
- using an external master deck, 664–665
- MMC (MIDI machine control), 352
- modes
- about, 710–711
- Absolute Grid, 400
- Auto Latch, 644
- Auto Off, 644
- Auto Read, 644
- Auto Touch, 644
- Auto Write, 644
- Edit
- about, 398–400, 459–460
- displaying grid lines, 401
- setting grid resolution, 400–401
- Edit window, 136
- Grid, 136, 400, 447, 453, 481
- managing, 338–339
- Mono, 710
- Omni Off/Mono, 339
- Omni Off/Poly, 339
- Omni On/Mono, 339
- Omni On/Poly, 338
- record, 285–288
- Record Safe, 292
- Spot, 136, 399–400, 447, 453
- Modulation section (delay), 638
- monitoring
- MIDI inputs, 369
- tracks
- adjusting latency, 297–298
- choosing monitor mode, 295–296
- linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- low-latency, 298–299
- setup, 295
- unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- monitors
- about, 27–28, 92–93
- headphones, 28
- speakers, 28–29
- Monitors jack, 120
- Mono After Touch view, 497
- Mono Aftertouch (MIDI Event list), 520
- Mono format, 663
- Mono mode, 710
- mono tracks, 156–157, 198
- Monophonic plug-in, 468
- Mono/TS, 82–83
- Monster, 83
- Morris, Tee (author)
- Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
- motherboard, for PCs, 40
- MOTU 828x, 556
- mounted toms, 279
- moving
- breakpoints, 658
- clips, 456–460
- notes, 510
- program change markers, 512–513
- selections, 423
- Mozy (website), 20
- MP3 files
- about, 31, 663
- creating
- about, 712
- choosing encoding software, 712
- encoding music, 712–714
- MPEG-1 Layer 3 files, 170
- muddiness, 268
- muddy mix, 683
- Multichannel audio clips, 390
- Multiple Mono format, 663
- multiple-pattern microphones, 228–229
- multitimbrality, 343
- music
- licensing your, 721
- promoting your, 723–724
- selling digitally, 720–721
- music files, downloadable
- about, 708–709
- bit rate, 709–710
- mode, 710–711
- near-CD quality, 708
- music host sites, 716–717
- Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)
- about, 86, 333–334, 349
- ADAT Lightpipe, 88
- AES/EBU, 86–87
- channels, 336–337
- FireWire, 89–90
- General MIDI (GM), 339–340
- getting started
- about, 340–341
- samplers, 345–348
- sound generators, 341–344
- managing modes, 338–339
- messages, 337–338
- ports, 334–336
- preparing to record
- creating click tracks, 361–365
- creating MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
- setting inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
- punching on the fly, 380–381
- recording electronic instruments with
- about, 367
- MIDI performances, 367–371
- overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
- playing back tracks, 371–374
- recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
- removing unwanted takes, 374–376
- setting up devices
- enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
- enabling in Windows, 353
- managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
- offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
- quantizing your inputs, 356–358
- running MIDI Thru, 353–354
- S/PDIF, 87–88
- TDIF, 88
- Thunderbolt, 90
- USB, 88–89
- Musician’s Friend (website), 53
- Musicplayer.com (website), 97
- Mute button, 134, 570, 580
- Mute parameter
- audio tracks, 642
- auxiliary input tracks, 642
- Instrument tracks, 643
- MIDI tracks, 643
- Mute switch, 115
- Mute view, 391, 497
- muting
- clips, 462
- tracks, 212
- MXL 990 microphone, 231
- MXL R40 microphone, 234
- MySpace, 717
N
- naming tracks, 200
- NationWide Disc (website), 701, 702
- navigation tools (Edit window), 141–144
- near-CD quality, 708
- near-field monitors, 92, 99
- needs, –8
- Netwell, 94
- Neumann TLM 103 microphone, 234
- Neve/Neve-clone preamps, 11
- New Memory Location dialog box, 424–426
- New Tracks dialog box, 199
- New Window Configuration dialog box, 161
- Next (+) button (real-time plug-in window), 584
- noise gate, 280
- nondestructive editing, 388
- non-destructive recording, 286
- Note (MIDI Event List), 520
- Note button, 130
- Note Chasing feature, 501
- note-on/-off, 334
- notes
- inserting, 505–506
- moving, 510
- Notes view, 496–497, 515
- Nudge function, 455–456
- Nudge Value display, 143, 144
- nudging
- clips, 456–458
- selections, 420–421
- Numerical Volume tool, 151
O
- Oasis Disc Manufacturing (website), 701, 702
- Object Grabber tool, selecting objects using, 417–418
- objects, selecting using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
- oblique, 97
- offering free downloads, 719
- offline, 581
- Offline audio clips, 389
- offline plug-ins, 586–588
- offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
- Omni Off/Mono mode, 339
- Omni Off/Poly mode, 339
- Omni On/Mono mode, 339
- Omni On/Poly mode, 338
- omni pattern, 228
- omnidirectional microphones, 225–226
- online backup, 20, 47
- Online button (Transport window), 125, 131
- opening
- Mix window, 567
- sessions, 71
- Setup app, 64–66
- optimizing
- about, 94
- dynamics, 680–683
- sound control, 96–103
- sound isolation, 94–96
- Options: Look Ahead setting (gate parameter), 624
- organs, 559
- Out MIDI port, 334
- Out Shape settings (Fades dialog box), 483
- Output button, 152, 153, 624, 626
- Output dial (limiters), 620
- output jacks
- about, 119–120
- Aux Return jacks, 121
- Direct Out jack, 121
- Master Out jack, 120
- Monitors jack, 120
- Phones jack, 120
- Output meter (Levels parameter), 612
- Output Meters section (Transport window), 132
- Output Selector (Track Output window), 580
- Output tab, 67–68
- Output tool, 150
- output windows, accessing, 578–581
- outputs
- about, 66–68
- analog, 50, 54
- Avid’s Eleven Rack, 54
- setting, 360–361
- overdubbing, 121, 322–323, 376–382
- overhead mics, equalizing for, 607
P
- page scrolling, 314
- Pan (MIDI Event list), 520
- Pan button, 570
- Pan controls (Track Output window), 580
- Pan knob, 115
- Pan parameter
- audio tracks, 642
- auxiliary input tracks, 642
- Instrument tracks, 643
- MIDI tracks, 643
- Pan view, 391, 497
- Panner Link button (Track Output window), 580
- panning, 557
- Panning Display tool, 150
- Panning tool, 150
- Parabolic Pencil tool, 654
- Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment (PATA), 18
- parameters
- for compressors, 611–612
- for gates, 623–624
- for grouping tracks, 207–208
- parametric (peak and notch) equalizers, 24, 593–594, 599
- passive monitor, 29
- pass-through point, 644
- Paste command, 466, 657
- PATA (Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment), 18
- patch bay, 91, 121–122
- Patch select button, 152, 153
- Path Meter View Box (Track Output window), 580
- Path Selector (Track Output window), 580
- PayPal, 714
- PC Wizard (website), 17
- PCIe card, 20
- PCs
- central processing unit (CPU) for, 40
- compared with Macs, 61
- configuring
- about, 39
- connecting hardware, 45
- installing software, 45–46
- requirements, 39–41
- setting system settings, 41–45
- connecting to, 57–58
- graphic card for, 40
- hard drive for, 41
- motherboard for, 40
- RAM for, 41
- Peavey VMP-2 preamp, 239
- Peluso CEMC6 microphone, 235
- Pencil tools
- about, 139, 502, 658
- editing lines with, 513
- Free Hand, 502–503, 653
- Line Pencil, 503, 653
- Random Pencil, 504, 654
- selecting track material with, 498
- Square Pencil, 504, 653–654
- Triangle Pencil, 503–504, 653
- percussion
- about, 559
- equalizing for, 603, 607
- microphones for, 237, 282–283
- using compression for, 619
- performances
- canceling, 375
- data for, 337–338
- performing, MIDI Event operations
- about, 527–528
- Change Duration operation, 534–536
- Change Velocity operation, 533–534
- Flatten Performance operation, 543–544
- Grid/Groove Quantize, 528–532
- Input Quantize operation, 539–540
- Restore Performance operation, 542–543
- Select/Split Notes operation, 537–539
- Step Input operation, 540–542
- Transpose operation, 536
- peripherals, settings for, 63–64
- phantom power, 50, 110, 219–220
- phase cancellation, 249, 256
- phase holes, 672
- Phase Invert button, 585, 612, 624
- Phones jack, 120
- Phones knob, 118–119
- piano
- about, 559
- equalizing for, 603, 607
- microphones for, 236, 272–273
- using compression for, 617
- pitch, note, 508
- pitch bend, 334, 354–355
- Pitch Bend (MIDI Event List), 520
- pitch correction, 27
- placing
- clips in tracks, 446–448
- microphones, 259
- Planet Waves, 83
- Play button (Transport window), 125
- playback
- editing during, 388–389
- looping, 439
- recorded tracks, 372
- selecting tracks during, 416
- tracks, 312–316, 371–374
- Playback Engine, settings for
- Host Engine, 62–63
- H/W Buffer Size, 62
- Video Engine, 63
- playback loops, 314–315
- playing
- selected material
- auditioning start and end points, 438–439
- looping playback, 439
- playing selections, 437
- pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
- selections, 437
- Playlist selector (Edit window), 134
- playlists
- about, 401–402
- assigning to different tracks, 403
- choosing, 403
- creating, 402
- defined, 311, 442
- deleting, 403
- duplicating, 402
- recording to, 323
- renaming, 403
- Playlists view, 391
- plosives, 242
- plug-in automation, 650–651
- Plug-In Selector, 583, 587
- plug-ins
- AAX AudioSuite EQ, 597
- AudioSuite offline, 586–588, 588–589
- Click, 365
- De-Esser, 625–627
- defined, 581
- for mixing, 581–589
- real-time, 582–585
- Plug-ins parameter, 642
- podcasting, 722
- Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition (Morris, Tomasi, Terra and Steppe), 722
- Podcasting Tools, 722
- PodHoster, 722
- Pohlmann, Ken C. (author)
- Principles of Digital Audio, 16
- polar graph, 225
- polarity pattern microphones, 225–229
- Poly Aftertouch (MIDI Event list), 520
- Polyphonic plug-in, 467
- polyphony, 342
- pop filters, 242
- post-crossfade, 486–487
- Post-roll counter, 128
- post-rolls, 310–311, 437–438
- Power Switch (Eleven Rack), 55
- preamps
- about, 11, 50, 217
- hybrid, 12
- microphones and, 237–239
- solid-state, 11
- tube, 11–12
- pre-crossfade, 485–486
- Pre-delay setting (reverb), 636
- Preferences dialog box, 204–205
- Pre/Post switch, 114–115
- Pre-roll counter, 128
- pre-rolls, 287, 310–311, 437–438
- Preset list button (real-time plug-in window), 584
- presets, zoom, 138
- pressing vinyl, 703–704
- preventative maintenance
- about, 46
- backing up data, 47
- backing up system drive, 47–48
- Preview button (AudioSuite menu), 588
- Previous (-) button (real-time plug-in window), 584
- Principles of Digital Audio (Pohlmann), 16
- print, 565
- Pro Tools, 21, 59–61, 213
- Pro Tools | Duet, 52
- Pro Tools | First, 21, 60, 213
- Pro Tools HD, 213
- Pro Tools HDX, 213
- Pro Tools | Quartet, 52
- Pro Tools | Ultimate, 21, 60–61
- Process (AudioSuite menu), 588
- Process Mode Selector (AudioSuite menu), 587
- processing
- about, 670–671
- with external effects, 589–591
- Program Change (MIDI Event list), 520–521
- Program Change view, 498
- program patches, 512
- Projects option, 71
- promoting music, 704–706, 723–724
- properties
- memory location, 434–436
- real-time, 544–548
- ProSoundWeb.com (website), 674
- protocol, 334
- proximity effect, 227, 248, 253
- punching in, 287, 377–380. 317–320
- punching on the fly, 380–381
- punching out, 287, 317–320, 377–380
- purchasing CDs, 695
Q
- Quantize operation, 527
- quantizing
- audio tracks, 469–470
- clips, 461
- inputs, 356–358
- ¼-inch analog plug, 82–84
- ¼-inch jack, 110
- QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
- QuickTime files, 170
R
- rack-mountable sound modules, 10
- Rainbo Records, 704
- RAM
- for MACs, 35
- for PCs, 41
- Random Pencil tool, 504, 654
- Range parameter (De-Esser plug-in), 623, 626
- Rate option (delay), 638
- Ratio parameter, 260, 612, 621, 623–624
- RCA, 85–86
- real-time plug-ins, 582–585
- real-time properties, 544–548
- rearranging tracks, 206–207
- recalling
- memory locations, 433–434
- window configurations, 163
- Recent option, 71
- recognizing clips, 500
- Record button (Transport window), 126
- Record Enable button (Edit window), 134
- Record Enable tool, 150
- record modes
- about, 285–286
- destructive recording, 286
- loop recording, 287
- non-destructive recording, 286
- QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
- record range, setting, 294–295
- Record Safe mode, 292
- record-enabling, 289–290
- recorders
- computer, 17–22
- digital, 15–16
- recording
- about, 285
- audio
- about, 307
- additional takes, 316–328
- playing back tracks, 312–316
- removing unwanted takes, 328–330
- tracks, 307–312
- creating click tracks, 299–306
- disk allocation, 288–289
- electronic instruments with MIDI
- about, 367
- MIDI performances, 367–371
- overdubbing MIDI performances, 376–382
- playing back tracks, 371–374
- recording system-exclusive data, 382–384
- removing unwanted takes, 374–376
- enabling
- about, 289
- Latch Record Enable mode, 291
- for MIDI tracks, 368
- record-enabling, 289–290
- running Record Safe mode, 292
- instrument performances retroactively, 371
- instrument tracks, 370–371
- loop, 381–382
- MIDI
- about, 349
- creating click tracks, 361–365
- creating MIDI and instrument tracks, 359–360
- preparing for, 359–365
- setting inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
- setting up devices, 349–359
- MIDI performances, 367–371
- MIDI tracks, 370–371
- monitoring tracks
- adjusting latency, 297–298
- choosing monitor mode, 295–296
- linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- low-latency, 298–299
- setup, 295
- unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- music to CD-Rs, 695–699
- to playlists, 323
- record modes
- about, 285–286
- destructive recording, 286
- loop recording, 287
- non-destructive recording, 286
- QuickPunch Record mode, 287–288
- setting levels, 292–294
- setting record range, 294–295
- system-exclusive data, 382–384
- to tracks, 659–661
- Recording.org (website), 674
- Recordpressing.com, 704
- ReCycle (REX 1 and 2) files, 171
- Red Book CD, 694
- redrawing waveforms using Pencil tool, 477
- reference CD, 702
- reference music, choosing, 564
- referrals, 673–674
- reflections, 96
- reflector, 98, 269
- Relative Grid mode, 400
- Release parameter, 260, 612, 621, 624
- Remember icon,
- removing
- crossfades, 487
- unwanted takes, 328–330, 374–376
- renaming
- groups, 210–211
- memory locations, 434
- playlists, 403
- Repeat command, 467
- replication, 701–703
- requirements
- about, –8
- for Macs, 34–36
- for PCs, 39–41
- resizing tracks, 205–206
- resolution, 400–401, 664
- Restore feature, 20, 47
- Restore Performance operation, 528, 542–543
- Return to Zero button (Transport window), 125
- reverb
- about, 26, 560, 634
- defined, 634
- settings, 635–636
- Reverbnation, 717
- Revert to Save option, 74
- Rewind button (Transport window), 125
- Rhythmic plug-in, 467
- ribbon microphones, 218, 224–225, 234, 264
- Rode M3 microphone, 233
- Rode NTK microphone, 232
- Roland, 340
- roll off, 225
- rotational speed, 35
- routing
- about, 571–578
- adding auxiliary inputs, 572–573
- inserting inserts, 573
- Master fader, 571–572
- real-time plug-ins, 582–583
- setting up sends, 574–578
- tracks, 591
- turning off effects in inserts, 574
- routing/busing signals
- about, 116
- Aux Assign, 119
- Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
- Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 119
- Control Room level knob, 118
- defined, 108
- Master fader, 116–117
- Master Level meters, 119
- Phones knob, 118–119
- Solo/Mute switches, 118
- sub (submix) faders, 118
- Royer Labs 122 microphone, 234
- Royer r121 ribbon mic, 227
- Ruler view, 141
- rulers
- dragging start- and end-point markers along, 378–379
- Edit window, 146–148
- zooming in on, 397
- running
- MIDI Thru, 353–354
- Record Safe mode, 292
S
- Sam Ash (website), 53
- sample rate, 65, 664, 688
- Sample Rate Conversion Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179–180
- samplers
- about, 345
- MIDI controllers, 347
- MIDI interfaces, 348
- sequencers, 347
- soft-synths, 345–346
- sound cards, 346
- sampling rate, 15
- SATA (Serial ATA), 18
- Save Button (Eleven Rack), 56
- Save option, 72
- Save Session As option, 72–73
- Save Session Copy In option, 73–74
- saving sessions, 71–74
- scaling breakpoints, 514
- Scroll (Eleven Rack), 57
- scrolling options, setting, 372
- Scrub feature, 315–316
- Scrubber tool, 139
- SCSI (Small Computer System Interface), 18
- S-Curve Pencil tool, 654
- search engine optimization (SEO), 716
- Search Engine Optimization For Dummies (Kent), 716
- secondary counter, 127
- seek time, 19, 35
- selecting
- across multiple tracks, 414
- all clips in all tracks, 415
- bounce mode, 688
- changing
- about, 419
- extending lengths, 422
- extending selections between tracks, 423
- length, 419–420
- moving, 423
- nudging, 420–421
- clip time stamps, 394–395
- clips, 405
- consolidating, 491
- Control Panel settings, 42–44
- encoding software, 712
- entire clips, 414
- entire tracks, 415
- meter, 362–363
- meters, 303–304
- monitor mode, 295–296
- objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
- parts of clips, 412–413
- during playback, 416
- playing, 437
- playlists, 403
- reference music, 564
- sections of track’s playlist, 378
- with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
- with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
- track material
- about, 411–412
- with Grabber tool, 499
- from mini keyboard, 499
- with Pencil tool, 498
- selecting across multiple tracks, 414
- selecting all clips in all tracks, 415
- selecting during playback, 416
- selecting entire clips, 414
- selecting entire tracks, 415
- selecting objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
- selecting parts of clips, 412–413
- selecting two clips and space, 414–415
- selecting with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
- selecting with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
- with Selector tool, 498–499
- track view, 390–392
- two clips and space, 414–415
- Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
- Selection Reference (AudioSuite menu), 587
- selections, playing
- auditioning start and end points, 438–439
- looping playback, 439
- playing selections, 437
- pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
- Selector tool, 139, 472, 474–475, 498–499, 515
- Select/Split Notes operation, 528, 537–539
- selling
- CDs, 723
- music digitally, 720–721
- send automation, writing, 651–652
- Send function, 569
- Send Output window, setting up, 581
- Send parameter, 642
- sending signals to effects, 633–634
- sends, 574–578, 583
- Sends view (Mix window), 153, 158–159
- Sennheiser e609, 232
- Sennheiser MD421 microphone, 233
- SEO (search engine optimization), 716
- Separate Clips command, 443
- Separation Grabber tool, 444
- sequencers, 14, 341, 347
- sequencing, 333, 671, 689
- Serial ATA (SATA), 18
- session files, 77
- sessions
- about, 68–69
- creating new, 69–71
- creating session templates, 74–75
- exporting from
- about, 183
- audio files, 184–187
- MIDI files, 187–188
- importing into
- about, 169
- audio files, 170–174
- MIDI files, 174–177
- tracks, 177–183
- opening, 71
- saving, 71–74
- setting(s)
- automation preferences, 645–646
- Control Panel, 42–44
- delay, 637–639
- grid resolution, 400–401
- hardware, 63–66
- inputs, outputs, and MIDI channels, 360–361
- levels for recording, 292–294
- for limiters, 620–621
- limits with BF-76 limiter, 621–622
- microphone levels, 258–259
- MIDI patches on tracks, 500–501
- for Playback Engine, 61–63
- pre- and post-rolls, 437–438
- priority for tracks, 214–215
- record range, 294–295
- reverb, 635–636
- scrolling options, 372
- system settings for Macs, 36–38
- system settings for PCs, 41–45
- tempo, 362
- Wait for Note option, 368–369
- Windows, 41–42
- Settings menu, 584, 587
- setup
- computer, 17–22
- hardware settings, 63–66
- inputs and outputs, 66–68
- mastering session, 678–680
- microphones
- about, 261
- acoustic guitars, 269–270
- backup vocals, 264–265
- drum set, 274–281
- electric bass, 268
- electric guitar, 266–268
- hand drums, 282
- horns, 271–272
- percussion, 282–283
- piano, 272–273
- strings, 273–274
- vocals, 262–264
- MIDI devices
- enabling in Mac OS X, 350–352
- enabling in Windows, 353
- managing MIDI Input filter, 354–356
- offsetting MIDI tracks, 358–359
- quantizing your inputs, 356–358
- running MIDI Thru, 353–354
- mixing
- accessing output windows, 578–581
- Mix window, 567–568
- plug-ins, 581–589
- processing with external effects, 589–591
- routing, 571–578
- signal flow, 568–570
- music websites, 714–716
- Playback Engine settings, 61–63
- Send Output window, 581
- sends, 574–578
- side chains, 627–629
- tempo, 304–306
- tracks
- about, 198
- assigning inputs/outputs, 200–201
- creating new, 199
- duplicating, 199–200
- monitoring, 295
- naming, 200
- Setup app, launching, 64–66
- 7-band equalizers, 597–598
- shelf EQ, 23
- shifting clips, 458–459
- Show Artist Chat button, 131, 137
- Show/Hide Tracks list, 144, 159–160
- showing tracks, 202–204
- Shuffle mode, 136, 399, 447, 453, 459, 481
- Shure KSM-44 microphone, 233–234
- Side Chain setting (gate parameter), 624
- side chains
- about, 627
- setting up, 627–629
- using, 629
- signal flow
- about, 105, 568–570
- mixers
- about, 105–106, 109
- analog mixer, 106–107
- Assign switches, 115–116
- Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 114
- channel strip, 109–110
- computer control surface, 108–109
- digital mixer, 107–108
- equalization (EQ), 114
- faders, 116
- input jack, 110–111
- Insert jack, 111–112
- Mute switch, 115
- Pan knob, 115
- Pre/Post switch, 114–115
- Solo switch, 115
- Trim knob, 112–113
- output jacks
- about, 119–120
- Aux Return jacks, 121
- Direct Out jack, 121
- Master Out jack, 120
- Monitors jack, 120
- Phones jack, 120
- patch bay, 121–122
- routing/busing signals
- about, 116
- Aux Assign, 119
- Auxiliary (Aux) Return knobs, 119
- Auxiliary (Aux) Send knobs, 119
- Control Room level knob, 118
- Master fader, 116–117
- Master Level meters, 119
- Phones knob, 118–119
- Solo/Mute switches, 118
- sub (submix) faders, 118
- signal processors
- about, 22, 631–632
- creating chorus effects, 639–640
- defined, 631
- delay
- about, 637
- settings, 637–639
- using, 639
- effects
- about, 632
- inserting, 632–633
- sending signals to, 633–634
- using, 636–637
- effects processors, 26–27
- equalizers (EQ), 22–26
- reverb
- about, 634
- settings, 635–636
- Single Zoom mode, 397
- situation-specific microphones, 235–237
- 6i6 interface, 52
- 16 bits, mastering to, 688
- 64 bit AAX Native, 597
- Size setting (reverb), 635
- Slip mode, 136, 400, 447, 453, 459, 481
- Small Computer System Interface (SCSI), 18
- small-diaphragm condenser microphones, 220–221, 232, 234–235, 263
- Smart Tool, 140
- SMPTE (Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers), 188
- snare drum
- about, 278–279
- equalizing for, 602, 606
- using compression for, 618–619
- social media networking, 718–719
- Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE), 188
- Soft knee parameter, 260–261
- soft-synths, 345–346
- software
- about, 21–22, 59
- audio files, 76
- finding session files, 77
- installing for PCs, 45–46
- installing on Macs, 38–39
- MIDI files, 76–77
- Pro Tools versions, 59–61
- sessions
- about, 68–69
- creating new, 69–71
- creating session templates, 74–75
- opening, 71
- saving, 71–74
- setting up
- hardware settings, 63–66
- inputs and outputs, 66–68
- Playback Engine settings, 61–63
- software instrument and sample library drive, 19
- solid-state drive (SSD), 18–19
- solid-state microphones, 220
- solid-state preamps, 11, 238
- Solo button, 115, 118, 134, 150, 570, 580
- Solo interface, 52
- soloing tracks, 212
- Sony/Phillips Digital Interface Format (S/PDIF), 51, 87–88
- sorting clips, 405–406
- sound cards, 346
- sound control
- about, 96–97
- during mixing, 99–103
- during tracking, 97–98
- Sound Designer I and II (SDI/SDII) files, 171
- sound generator, 341–342
- sound isolation, 94–96
- Sound Isolation Company, 94
- sound modules, 10, 344
- Sound Pressure Level (SPL), 223
- sound quality, 343
- Sound Resource (AIFL) files, 171
- Soundcloud, 717
- sounds, changing, 372–374
- Source Properties (Import Session Data dialog box), 177
- Source Tracks (Import Session Data dialog box), 180
- spaced-pair stereo miking, 254–255
- spamming, 724
- S/PDIF (Eleven Rack), 56
- speaker cord, 83
- speakers, 28–29
- specifications, for audio interfaces, 50–51
- spindle speed, 19, 35
- splitting stereo tracks, 462–463
- Spot, 459
- spot miking, 246–248
- Spot mode, 136, 399–400, 447, 453
- Square, 714
- Square Pencil tool, 504, 653–654
- SSD (solid-state drive), 18–19
- standalone CD burners, 696
- Standard Trimmer tool, 452–453
- stands, 241
- start and end points, auditioning, 438–439
- Start counter, 128
- Start/End fields, punching in/out using, 377–378
- start-point markers, dragging, 378–379
- starved-plate design, 12
- steering data, 711
- Step Input operation, 528, 540–542
- Steppe, Kreg (author)
- Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
- stereo cord, 84
- stereo field
- about, 557
- front/back, 559–560
- left/right, 557–559
- stereo imaging, 252, 256
- stereo microphones, 246, 251–256, 255–256
- Stereo mode, 711
- stereo tracks, 156–157, 198, 462–463
- stereo-interleaved files, 186–187, 663
- Stereo/TRS, 83–84
- Stop button (Transport window), 125
- storing microphones, 243–244
- streaming, as a form of digital distribution, 720
- strings
- microphones for, 236, 273–274
- using compression for, 616–617, 617–618
- Strip Silence command, 478–480
- Strip Silence window, 478–479
- Stripe, 714
- Studio Projects B1 microphone, 231
- Studio Projects T3 microphone, 232
- studio setup
- about, 81
- analog connections
- about, 82
- 1/4-inch analog plug, 82–84
- RCA, 85–86
- XLR, 84–85
- digital connections, 86
- efficiency
- comfort and, 91
- heat and dust, 91–92
- monitors, 92–93
- MIDI
- ADAT Lightpipe, 88
- AES/EBU, 86–87
- FireWire, 89–90
- S/PDIF, 87–88
- TDIF, 88
- Thunderbolt, 90
- USB, 88–89
- optimizing
- about, 94
- sound control, 96–103
- sound isolation, 94–96
- sub (submix) faders, 118
- submixing, 659–661
- super-cardioid microphones, 226
- suspending automation, 647–648
- SW1/SW2 Buttons (Eleven Rack), 56
- Sweetwater (website), 53
- Switch Audio Converter Software, 712
- Sync button, 638
- Synchronization section (Transport window), 130–131
- synthesizers, 342–343, 559
- Sysex view, 498
- system drive
- about, 19, 20
- backing up, 47–48
- for Macs, 35
- system settings
- setting for Macs, 36–38
- setting for PCs, 41–45
- system-common messages, 338
- system-exclusive data, 355, 382–384
- system-exclusive messages, 338
T
- Tab to Transients function, 142, 418–419
- tangential, 97
- Tap Tempo/Tuner Button (Eleven Rack), 57
- Target button, 580, 585
- Taxi, 721
- Teac Digital Interface Format (TDIF), 88
- Technical Stuff icon,
- techniques, for microphones
- about, 246
- ambient miking, 249–251
- combinations, 257
- distant miking, 248–249
- spot miking, 246–248
- stereo miking, 251–256
- tempo, setting, 130, 147, 303, 304–306, 362, 638
- Terra, Evo (author)
- Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
- testing
- mixes in mono, 672
- volume, 682
- Thin command, 655
- thinness, 268
- thinning automation, 654–655
- Thresh parameter, 612, 624
- Threshold parameter, 25, 260
- Thru MIDI port, 335
- Thunderbolt, 21, 90
- Time Code Mapping Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179
- time locations, changing, 510
- Time Machine, 20, 47
- Time Properties section (New Memory Location dialog box), 424–426
- time stamp, 405
- Time Trimmer tool, 454
- Timebase rules, 146
- Tip icon,
- Toast Titanium, 712
- toggling track views, 498
- Tomasi, Chuck (author)
- Podcasting For Dummies, 2nd Edition, 722
- tom-toms, 279–280, 603, 606
- tonal balance, 683–684
- Track Collaboration section, 131–132, 137
- track controls (Edit window), 133–135
- Track Data to Import (Import Session Data dialog box), 180–182
- Track fader (Track Output window), 580
- Track Freeze button (Edit window), 134
- Track Height selector (Edit window), 134
- Track meter (Track Output window), 580
- Track Name button(Edit window), 134
- Track name tool, 151
- Track Offset Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 179
- Track Output window, 578–580
- Track playlist, 184
- Track Selector, 580, 583
- Track type button, 151, 152, 153
- Track View selector, 134, 141
- tracking, sound control during, 97–98
- tracks. See also audio tracks; instrument tracks; MIDI tracks
- about, 197, 411–412, 600–601
- adding to groups, 211
- adjusting height of, 392–393
- assigning
- colors to, 204–205
- playlists to different, 403
- auxiliary input, 642
- bass, 605
- deleting, 207
- drums, 605–607
- extending selections between, 423
- formats, 198
- general guidelines, 601–604
- grouping
- attributes, 208–210
- enabling, 210
- modifying, 210–211
- parameters, 207–208
- guitar, 604–605
- hiding, 202–204
- horn, 608
- importing into sessions, 177–183
- inserting EQ plug-ins in, 595–596
- managing voices
- about, 213
- assigning voices, 213–214
- freeing up, 215
- setting priority, 214–215
- monitoring
- adjusting latency, 297–298
- choosing monitor mode, 295–296
- linking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- low-latency, 298–299
- setup, 295
- unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- mono, 156–157, 198
- muting, 212
- percussion, 607
- piano, 607
- placing clips in, 446–448
- playing back, 312–316, 371–374
- quantizing, 469–470
- rearranging, 206–207
- recording, 307–312
- recording to, 659–661
- resizing, 205–206
- routing, 591
- selecting
- across multiple, 414
- all clips in all, 415
- entire clips, 414
- entire tracks, 415
- objects using Object Grabber tool, 417–418
- parts of clips, 412–413
- during playback, 416
- with Selection Indicator fields, 416–417
- with Tab to Transients function, 418–419
- two clips and space, 414–415
- view for, 390–392
- setting MIDI patches on, 500–501
- setting up
- about, 198
- assigning inputs/outputs, 200–201
- creating new, 199
- duplicating, 199–200
- naming, 200
- showing, 202–204
- soloing, 212
- types, 198
- views for, 495–498
- vocals, 604
- writing automation on, 649–650
- transients
- about, 258
- compressing, 259–261
- defined, 610
- placing microphones, 259
- setting levels, 258–259
- transparency, of microphones, 223
- Transport window
- about, 123–124
- adjusting, 124
- basic controls, 124–126
- Counters section, 127
- Expanded section, 127–128
- MIDI controls, 128–130
- Output Meters section, 132
- Start/End fields, 377–378
- Synchronization section, 130–131
- Track Collaboration section, 131–132
- using pre-/post- roll fields in, 310–311
- using Start/End fields in, 317–318
- Transpose operation, 527, 536
- Triangle Pencil tool, 503–504, 653
- Trim command, 454–455
- Trim knob, 112–113
- Trim to Selection command, 444–445
- Trim tool, 138
- Trimmer tool, 472, 474, 515, 658
- trimming
- clips, 452–456
- crossfades, 487
- truncation, 687
- TS plugs, 82–83
- tube microphones, 220
- tube preamps, 11–12, 238–239
- TuneCore, 721
- turning off
- effects in inserts, 574
- effects in sends, 577
- Twitter, 718
- 2i2 interface, 52
- 2i4 interface, 52
- Type 0 files, 175
- Type 1 files, 175
U
- UCC (Universal Code Council), 701
- unbalanced lines, 83
- undoing takes, 375
- Universal Code Council (UCC), 701
- Universal Serial Bus (USB), 88–89
- unlinking Record and Playback faders, 296–297
- unlocking clips, 460
- unmuting clips, 462
- Untied Record Pressing, 704
- unwanted takes, removing, 374–376
- updating window configurations, 166
- Upload Changes button, 131, 137
- U.S. Copyright Office (website), 698
- USB (Eleven Rack), 55
- Use in Playlist (AudioSuite menu), 587
- User-defined audio clips, 389
V
- variable bit rate (VBR), 710
- Varispeed plug-in, 468
- VBR (variable bit rate), 710
- VCA Master tracks, 154–155, 198
- velocity, 334, 509–510
- velocity data, drawing, 506
- Velocity meter tool, 150
- Velocity view, 497
- versions, Pro Tools, 59–61
- Vertical Zoom button, 138, 395–396
- vibrato, 334
- Video Engine (Playback Engine), 63
- Video Media Options (Import Session Data dialog box), 178–179
- View Both Tracks button (Fades dialog box), 482
- View First Track button (Fades dialog box), 482
- View Second Track button (Fades dialog box), 482
- viewing
- automation, 652
- clips
- adjusting track height, 392–393
- assigning clip names, 393
- choosing clip time stamps, 394–395
- selecting track view, 390–392
- zooming, 395–398
- Elastic Audio events, 468–469
- sends, 576–577
- views
- Analysis, 391, 469
- Automation, 474–475, 515–516
- Block, 391, 496
- Channel Strips (Mix window), 149–157
- Clips, 496
- Comments (Mix window), 157, 158
- Controllers, 498, 515, 516
- Inserts (Mix window), 153, 157–158
- Mono After Touch, 497
- Mute, 391, 497
- Notes, 496–497, 515
- Pan, 391, 497
- Pitch Bend, 497
- Program Change, 498
- Ruler, 141
- Sends (Mix window), 153, 158–159
- for tracks, 495–498
- Velocity, 497
- Waveform, 391, 463, 472–474
- vinyl, pressing, 703–704
- viola, microphones for, 273
- violin, microphones for, 273
- virus protection, disabling, 44–45
- vocals. See also specific types
- equalizing for, 602, 604
- microphones for, 235–236, 262–264
- using compression for, 614–615
- voice coil, 223
- Voice Dyn/Off tool, 150
- Voice selector (Edit window), 135
- voices, managing
- about, 213
- assigning voices, 213–214
- freeing up, 215
- setting priority, 214–215
- Volume (MIDI Event List), 520
- volume, testing, 682
- Volume dial (Eleven Rack), 55
- Volume fader tool, 150
- Volume parameter
- audio tracks, 642
- auxiliary input tracks, 642
- Instrument tracks, 643
- MIDI tracks, 643
- Volume view, 391, 497
W
- Wait for Note button, 129, 368–369
- Warning icon,
- Warp view, 391, 469
- warped clips, 390
- Watkinson, John (author)
- The Art of Digital Audio, 16
- WAV (Microsoft Wave Format), 30, 170, 662
- Waveform view, 391, 463, 472–474
- waveforms, redrawing using Pencil tool, 477
- websites
- ADrive, 20
- Amazon, 53, 723
- Apple podcast page, 722
- Audiosocket, 721
- Avid, 34, 49, 108
- Avid audio hardware, 49
- Avid compatibility page, 36
- Avid User Conference (DUC), 34, 39, 531
- AWAL, 720
- AWeber, 725
- Bandcamp, 717, 723
- Bandvista, 715
- Bandzoogle, 715
- B&H Photo, 53
- Broadjam, 721
- Carbonite, 20
- CD Baby, 701, 720, 723
- CDWorks, 701
- Cheat Sheet,
- compatibility information, 17
- Constant Contact, 725
- designing, 715–716
- Disc Makers, 701, 702
- DiscMasters, 702
- Distrokid, 721
- Ditto, 721
- Dropbox, 20
- Dummies,
- eCO, 698
- Facebook, 718
- Google+, 719
- Groove House, 701, 702, 704
- Guitar Center, 53
- Harmony Central, 674
- Hipcast, 722
- HostBaby, 715
- Instagram, 718
- Internet forums, 22
- ISRC codes, 698
- iTunes, 712
- Last.fm, 717
- Libsyn, 722
- MailChimp, 725
- Mozy, 20
- Musician’s Friend, 53
- Musicplayer.com, 97
- MySpace, 717
- NationWide Disc, 701, 702
- Netwell, 94
- Oasis Disc Manufacturing, 701, 702
- PC Wizard, 17
- Podcasting Tools, 722
- PodHoster, 722
- pressing vinyl, 703
- Pro Tools versions, 60
- Rainbo Records, 704
- RAM information, 35
- Recording.org, 674
- Recordpressing.com, 704
- Reverbnation, 717
- Sam Ash, 53
- setting up music, 714–716
- Sound Isolation Company, 94
- Soundcloud, 717
- Sweetwater, 53
- Switch Audio Converter Software, 712
- Taxi, 721
- Toast Titanium, 712
- TuneCore, 721
- Twitter, 718
- Untied Record Pressing, 704
- U.S. Copyright Office, 698
- YouTube, 718
- wet signal, 632
- Whole-file audio clips, 389
- Window Configurations drop-down menu, 165–166
- Window Configurations List window, 164
- windows
- about, 123
- configurations
- about, 160–161
- creating, 161–163
- deleting, 167
- editing, 166
- managing, 163–166
- recalling, 163
- updating, 166
- Edit
- about, 132–133
- counter displays, 140
- Edit toolbar, 138–140
- Event Edit displays, 140–141
- lists, 144–145
- modes, 136
- navigation tools, 141–144
- rulers, 146–148
- Track Collaboration section, 137
- track controls, 133–135
- Zoom controls, 137–138
- Mix
- about, 148–149
- Channel Strips view, 149–157
- Comments view, 157, 158
- Groups list, 160
- Inserts view, 157–158
- Sends view, 158–159
- Show/Hide Tracks list, 159–160
- Transport
- about, 123–124
- adjusting, 124
- basic controls, 124–126
- Counters section, 127
- Expanded section, 127–128
- MIDI controls, 128–130
- Output Meters section, 132
- Synchronization section, 130–131
- Track Collaboration section, 131–132
- Windows
- ASIO, 50, 53
- enabling MIDI devices in, 353
- Restore feature, 20, 47
- settings, 41–42
- Windows Backup, 20, 47
- Windows Backup, 20, 47
- Windows Media (WMA) files, 171
- Winer, Ethan (author), 97
- writing
- automation, 648–652
- plug-in automation, 650–651
- send automation, 651–652
X
- XLR, 54, 84–85
- X–Y pairs, 251–252
Z
- Zoom In button (Fades dialog box), 483
- Zoom Out button (Fades dialog box), 483
- Zoom Presets, 396
- Zoom Toggle command, 140, 397–398
- Zoom tool, 137–138, 396–397
- zooming clips, 395–398
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