Further reading
by Alberto Boschetti, Luca Massaron, Bastiaan Sjardin, John Hearty, Prateek Joshi
Python: Real World Machine Learning
- Python: Real World Machine Learning
- Table of Contents
- Python: Real World Machine Learning
- Python: Real World Machine Learning
- Credits
- Preface
- I. Module 1
- 1. The Realm of Supervised Learning
- Introduction
- Preprocessing data using different techniques
- Label encoding
- Building a linear regressor
- Computing regression accuracy
- Achieving model persistence
- Building a ridge regressor
- Building a polynomial regressor
- Estimating housing prices
- Computing the relative importance of features
- Estimating bicycle demand distribution
- 2. Constructing a Classifier
- Introduction
- Building a simple classifier
- Building a logistic regression classifier
- Building a Naive Bayes classifier
- Splitting the dataset for training and testing
- Evaluating the accuracy using cross-validation
- Visualizing the confusion matrix
- Extracting the performance report
- Evaluating cars based on their characteristics
- Extracting validation curves
- Extracting learning curves
- Estimating the income bracket
- 3. Predictive Modeling
- 4. Clustering with Unsupervised Learning
- Introduction
- Clustering data using the k-means algorithm
- Compressing an image using vector quantization
- Building a Mean Shift clustering model
- Grouping data using agglomerative clustering
- Evaluating the performance of clustering algorithms
- Automatically estimating the number of clusters using DBSCAN algorithm
- Finding patterns in stock market data
- Building a customer segmentation model
- 5. Building Recommendation Engines
- Introduction
- Building function compositions for data processing
- Building machine learning pipelines
- Finding the nearest neighbors
- Constructing a k-nearest neighbors classifier
- Constructing a k-nearest neighbors regressor
- Computing the Euclidean distance score
- Computing the Pearson correlation score
- Finding similar users in the dataset
- Generating movie recommendations
- 6. Analyzing Text Data
- Introduction
- Preprocessing data using tokenization
- Stemming text data
- Converting text to its base form using lemmatization
- Dividing text using chunking
- Building a bag-of-words model
- Building a text classifier
- Identifying the gender
- Analyzing the sentiment of a sentence
- Identifying patterns in text using topic modeling
- 7. Speech Recognition
- 8. Dissecting Time Series and Sequential Data
- Introduction
- Transforming data into the time series format
- Slicing time series data
- Operating on time series data
- Extracting statistics from time series data
- Building Hidden Markov Models for sequential data
- Building Conditional Random Fields for sequential text data
- Analyzing stock market data using Hidden Markov Models
- 9. Image Content Analysis
- Introduction
- Operating on images using OpenCV-Python
- Detecting edges
- Histogram equalization
- Detecting corners
- Detecting SIFT feature points
- Building a Star feature detector
- Creating features using visual codebook and vector quantization
- Training an image classifier using Extremely Random Forests
- Building an object recognizer
- 10. Biometric Face Recognition
- Introduction
- Capturing and processing video from a webcam
- Building a face detector using Haar cascades
- Building eye and nose detectors
- Performing Principal Components Analysis
- Performing Kernel Principal Components Analysis
- Performing blind source separation
- Building a face recognizer using Local Binary Patterns Histogram
- 11. Deep Neural Networks
- Introduction
- Building a perceptron
- Building a single layer neural network
- Building a deep neural network
- Creating a vector quantizer
- Building a recurrent neural network for sequential data analysis
- Visualizing the characters in an optical character recognition database
- Building an optical character recognizer using neural networks
- 12. Visualizing Data
- 1. The Realm of Supervised Learning
- II. Module 2
- 1. Unsupervised Machine Learning
- 2. Deep Belief Networks
- 3. Stacked Denoising Autoencoders
- 4. Convolutional Neural Networks
- 5. Semi-Supervised Learning
- 6. Text Feature Engineering
- 7. Feature Engineering Part II
- 8. Ensemble Methods
- 9. Additional Python Machine Learning Tools
- A. Chapter Code Requirements
- III. Module 3
- 1. First Steps to Scalability
- 2. Scalable Learning in Scikit-learn
- 3. Fast SVM Implementations
- 4. Neural Networks and Deep Learning
- The neural network architecture
- Neural networks and regularization
- Neural networks and hyperparameter optimization
- Neural networks and decision boundaries
- Deep learning at scale with H2O
- Deep learning and unsupervised pretraining
- Deep learning with theanets
- Autoencoders and unsupervised learning
- Summary
- 5. Deep Learning with TensorFlow
- 6. Classification and Regression Trees at Scale
- 7. Unsupervised Learning at Scale
- 8. Distributed Environments – Hadoop and Spark
- 9. Practical Machine Learning with Spark
- A. Introduction to GPUs and Theano
- A. Bibliography
- Index
Perhaps the most wide-ranging and informative tour of Ensembles and ensemble types is provided by the Kaggle competitor, Triskelion, at http://mlwave.com/kaggle-ensembling-guide/.
For discussion of the Netflix Prize-winning model, Pragmatic Chaos, refer to http://www.stat.osu.edu/~dmsl/GrandPrize2009_BPC_BellKor.pdf. For an explanation by Netflix on how changing business contexts rendered that $1M-model redundant, refer to the Netflix Tech blog at http://techblog.netflix.com/2012/04/netflix-recommendations-beyond-5-stars.html.
For a walkthrough on applying random forest ensembles to commercial contexts, with plenty of space given to all-important diagnostic charts and reasoning, consider Arshavir Blackwell's blog at https://citizennet.com/blog/2012/11/10/random-forests-ensembles-and-performance-metrics/.
For further information on random forests specifically, I find the scikit-learn documentation helpful: http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.ensemble.RandomForestClassifier.html.
A great introduction to gradient-boosted trees is provided within the XGBoost documentation at http://xgboost.readthedocs.io/en/latest/model.html.
For a write-up of Alexander Guschin's entry to the Otto Product Classification challenge, refer to the No Free Hunch blog: http://blog.kaggle.com/2015/06/09/otto-product-classification-winners-interview-2nd-place-alexander-guschin/.
Alexander Minushkin's Jitter test for overfitting is described at https://www.kaggle.com/miniushkin/introducing-kaggle-scripts/jitter-test-for-overfitting-notebook.
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