Designing a DevOps Strategy

  1. You are tasked with introducing Azure DevOps into your organization. Right now, there are many other tools being used for deployments. You are asked which of the following tools can integrate with Azure DevOps. [There can be any number of answers.]
    1. Octopus Deploy
    2. Jira
    3. Jenkins
    4. App Center
  1. You are asked to create a dashboard for your team that displays information about how your team is working. You should focus on displaying metrics and charts that encourage Agile and DevOps ways of working. Which metrics do you choose? [Choose three.]
    1. A widget that shows the average cycle time for work items
    2. A widget that shows the outcome (success or failure) for the most recent deployments
    3. A widget that shows the number of lines of code added per day
    4. A widget that shows the number of pull requests currently open within the team
  2. You are asked to implement static code analysis within your project. What is the best time to do this?
    1. During the build stage, just before artifacts are published
    2. During the deployment stage, just before the actual deployment to the target environment
  1. You are running Team Foundation Server 2015 on-premises. You are asked to migrate all assets on this server to Azure DevOps using the high-fidelity migration. Put the following tasks in the correct order.
    1. Run the Migration Validation Tool.
    2. Perform a complete end-to-end dry run of the import process.
    3. Create a portable back-up of the TFS servers Project Collection(s).
    4. Upgrade your TFS server to one of the two most recent versions of the Azure DevOps server.
    5. Run the import service for each Project Collection.
  2. One of the core principles of DevOps is "to continuously deliver value to our end users". Which of the following is not used to do so?
    1. People
    2. Practices
    3. Process
    4. Products
  1. You are working for a large enterprise and have to automate the assignment of licenses to new hires. To do this, you have created a small application that is connected to the HR application. Which type of authorization do you use between your application and Azure DevOps?
    1. User accounts
    2. PAT tokens
    3. OAuth tokens
    4. One-time secrets
  2. You need to migrate an existing Git repository to Azure DevOps. Which of the following do you need to do? [Choose two.]
    1. Create an initialized Git repository.
    2. Create an uninitialized Git repository.
    3. Execute git remote rm origin; git remote add origin <new-repository-url>; git push.
    4. Execute git remote redirect origin <new-repository-url>; git push.
  1. You are working in a heterogeneous environment with teams using different DevOps tools through the company. One of your builds is running within Azure DevOps, but another team wants to consume your pipeline artifacts from another tool. Which of the following can you use for staging build artifacts to connect from other tools?
    1. Pipeline artifacts
    2. Artifactory
    3. Octopus Deploy Binary Server
    4. Artifact feeds/universal packages
  2. You are tasked with configuring source control for your team in Azure DevOps. Which of the following requirements can only be fulfilled by using TFVC?
    1. You need to enforce the four-eyes principle.
    2. You need to configure access to specific folders for one user only.
    3. You need to configure access to specific files for one user only.
    4. You need to connect to classic build pipelines.
  3. You need to execute and record exploratory testing sessions. In addition to executing tests, you should also be able to automatically report bugs on your Azure Boards backlog. You plan to use the Test & Feedback extension for this and assign all testers a Testing license. Does this complete the goal?
    1. Yes
    2. No
  4. You need to execute and record exploratory testing sessions. In addition to executing tests, you should also be able to automatically report bugs on your Azure Boards backlog. You plan to use the Test & Feedback extension for this and assign all testers a Basic+Test license. Does this complete the goal?
    1. Yes
    2. No
  5. You need to execute and record exploratory testing sessions. In addition to executing tests, you should also be able to automatically report bugs on your Azure Boards backlog. You plan to use the Test & Feedback extension for this and assign all testers a Basic license. Does this complete the goal?
    1. Yes
    2. No
  6. You are tasked with identifying metrics that can be used to measure the impact of adopting DevOps. Which of the following do you advise to be used? [Choose two.]
    1. Amount of work in progress at the same time
    2. Velocity
    3. Cycle time
    4. Sprint duration
  7. Which of the following is not a DevOps habit?
    1. Team autonomy and enterprise alignment
    2. Maximizing the amount of work not done
    3. Hypothesis-driven development
    4. Live-site culture
  8. You are tasked with creating a test strategy for the new application that you are creating with your team. Which of the following recommendations should you make?
    1. For verifying that the most critical user scenarios are still working correctly, one or more system tests should be written.
    2. For verifying that the most critical user scenarios are still working correctly, a stress test should be performed before every deployment.
    3. For every ten unit tests, there should be at least one integration test.
    4. Before enabling a new feature in production, a final smoke test should be performed on the production environment.
  9. Source code is one of the most valuable assets for your company. You want to implement multi-factor authentication for access to Azure DevOps when users are not connecting through the corporate network. Which of the following can you use to do this?
    1. Azure Active Directory Conditional Access
    2. Azure Active Directory Network Allowance
    3. Azure DevOps Network Controls
    4. Azure Active Directory Account Groups
  10. You are working in a team that provides Azure subscriptions and resource groups to other teams. As part of your work, you want to monitor whether all teams implement recommended Azure best practices for security. Which of the following do you use?
    1. Azure Policy
    2. Azure Security Center
    3. Azure Key Vault
    4. Azure Security Monitor
  1. You are tasked with providing the means for starting SonarCloud scans from within Azure DevOps. Which of the following steps create a complete solution? [Choose two.]
    1. Update the Sonar Cloud configuration in your Azure DevOps Project.
    2. Create a new Sonar Cloud Service Connection.
    3. Activate the Sonar Cloud Integration Pack.
    4. Install the Sonar Cloud Extension.
  2. You need to apply an update to a deployment within Kubernetes—which command should you use?
    1. kubectl apply
    2. kubectl deployments
    3. kubectl get services
    4. kubectl deploy
  3. What are the basic tools you need to use when managing an Azure Kubernetes cluster? [Choose all that apply.]
    1. Azure CLI/PowerShell
    2. kubectl
    3. Azure DevOps
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